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词条 3rd arrondissement of Paris
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Demography

     Historical population  Immigration 

  3. Education

  4. Map

  5. Places of interest

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = 3rd arrondissement of Paris
| other_name = IIIe arrondissement
| settlement_type = French municipal arrondissement
| image_skyline = Arts-et-Metiers Chapelle 01.jpg
| image_caption = Arts et Métiers (medieval priory of Saint-Martin-des-Champs)
| image_map = Paris 3e arr jms.gif
| map_caption = Paris and its closest suburbs
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = France
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Île-de-France
| subdivision_type2 = Department
| subdivision_name2 = Paris
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Commune
| subdivision_name5 = Paris
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Pierre Aidenbaum
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 1.17
| elevation_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_min_m =
| population_footnotes = {{ref|p|[p]}}
| population_total = 34,248
| population_as_of = 8 March 1999 census
| population_est = 35,100
| pop_est_as_of = 2005
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| footnotes = {{note|p|[p]}} Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).
}}{{Arrondissements of Paris}}

The 3rd arrondissement of Paris (IIIe arrondissement) is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is colloquially referred to as troisième (third/the third).

The arrondissement, called Temple and situated on the right bank of the River Seine, is the smallest in area after the 2nd arrondissement. The arrondissement contains the northern, quieter part of the medieval district of Le Marais (while the 4th arrondissement contains Le Marais' more lively southern part, notably including the gay district of Paris). The oldest surviving private house of Paris, built in 1407, is to be found in the 3rd arrondissement, 52 rue de Montmorency.[1]

The ancient Jewish quarter, the Pletzel (פלעצל, little place in Yiddish) which dates from the 13th century begins in the eastern part of the 3rd arrondissement and extends into the 4th. It is home to the Musée d'art et d'histoire du judaïsme and the Agoudas Hakehilos synagogue designed by the architect Guimard. Although trendy boutiques are now taking up many of the storefronts, there are still landmark stores selling traditional Jewish foods.

A small but slowly expanding Chinatown inhabited by immigrants from Wenzhou centers on the rue au Maire, near the Conservatoire national des arts et métiers housed in the medieval priory of Saint-Martin-des-Champs.

Geography

With a land area of 1.171 km2 (0.452 sq.miles, or 289 acres), the 3rd arrondissement is the second smallest arrondissement in the city (after the 2nd arrondissement).

Demography

The area now occupied by the third arrondissement attained its peak population in the period preceding the re-organization of Paris in 1860. In 1999, the population was 34,248, while the arrondissement hosted a total of 29,723 jobs.

Historical population

Year
(of French censuses)
Population Density
(inh. per km²)
(peak of population)}}¹ 99,116 84,642
1872 89,687 76,656
1954 65,312 55,822
1962 62,680 53,527
1968 56,252 48,038
1975 41,706 35,616
1982 36,094 30,823
1990 35,102 29,976
1999 34,248 29,247
2009 35,655 30,474
¹{{small|The peak of population actually occurred before 1861, but the
arrondissement was created in 1860, so we do not have figures before 1861.}}

Immigration

{{France immigration
| collectivity_name = the 3rd arrondissement
| census_year = 1999
| metropolitan_France = 73.4
| outside_metropolitan_France = 26.6
| overseas_France = 0.8
| foreign_French = 4.4
| EU-15 = 5.8
| non-EU-15 = 15.6
}}

Education

{{expand section|date=January 2015}}

Schools include:

  • Lycée Victor Hugo

Map

Places of interest

  • Le Marais (shared with the 4th arrondissement)
  • Carnavalet Museum
  • Conservatoire National des Arts et Métiers - main campus
  • Le Défenseur du Temps
  • Institut Tessin
  • Musée des Arts et Métiers
  • Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature
  • Musée Cognacq-Jay
  • Musée de l'Histoire de France
  • Musée de la Poupée
  • Musée de la Serrure
  • Hôtel de Soubise
  • Former Temple fortress
  • Carreau du Temple

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.parisdigest.com/paris/paris-facts.htm|title= 10 Paris facts | year=2018 |publisher=Paris Digest |accessdate=2018-11-20}}

External links

{{commons category|Paris 3e arrondissement}}
  • {{Wikivoyage-inline|Paris/3rd arrondissement|3rd arrondissement}}
  • The official guide, partner of the Paris Tourist Office
{{coord|48|51|49.75|N|2|21|41.97|E|region:FR-IDF_type:city|display=title}}{{Paris}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:3rd Arrondissement Of Paris}}

2 : 3rd arrondissement of Paris|1860 establishments in France

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