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词条 Cladoniaceae
释义

  1. Genera

  2. References

{{Taxobox
| image = Cladonia sobolescens.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = Cladonia sobolescens
| regnum = Fungi
| divisio = Ascomycota
| classis = Lecanoromycetes
| ordo = Lecanorales
| familia = Cladoniaceae
| familia_authority = Zenker (1827)[1]
| type_genus = Cladonia
| type_genus_authority = P.Browne (1756)
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
| subdivision =
}}

The Cladoniaceae are a family of lichenized fungi in the order Lecanorales.[2] The reindeer moss and cup lichens (Cladonia) belong to this family. The latter genus, which comprises about 400 species, forms a major part of the diet of large mammals in taiga and tundra ecosystems.

Genera

  • Calathaspis
  • Carassea
  • Cetradonia
  • Cladia
  • Cladonia
  • Gymnoderma
  • Heterodea
  • Heteromyces
  • Metus
  • Myelorrhiza
  • Notocladonia
  • Pilophorus
  • Pycnothelia
  • Sphaerophoropsis
  • Squamella
  • Thysanothecium

References

1. ^{{cite book |author=Goebel F |author2=Kunze, G |title=Pharmaceutische Waarenkunde |year=1827 |publisher=J.F. Bärecke |location=Eisenach |page=124 |language=German}}
2. ^{{cite journal|vauthors=Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM |date=December 2007 |title=Outline of Ascomycota – 2007 |journal=Myconet |volume=13 |pages=1–58 |url=http://archive.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp |accessdate=2014-11-15 |publisher=The Field Museum, Department of Botany |location=Chicago, USA |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090318003134/http://www.fieldmuseum.org/myconet/outline.asp |archivedate=2009-03-18 |df= }}
[1][2]
}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1363839}}{{Lecanoromycetes-stub}}

3 : Cladoniaceae|Lichens|Ascomycota families

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