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词条 Heemstede Castle
释义

  1. History

  2. Adrian Pauw

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{no footnotes|date=November 2011}}{{Short description|Castle in the Netherlands, now demolished}}{{infobox military structure
|name = Heemstede Castle
|native_name = Slot Heemstede
|partof =
|location = Heemstede, the Netherlands
|image =
|caption = Oude Slot, Heemstede
|map_type = Netherlands
|map_size = 250
|map_caption = the Netherlands
|type = Castle
|coordinates = {{coord|52|20|23|N|4|37|53|E|type:landmark}}
|code =
|built = {{Start date|1280}}
|builder =
|materials = Brick
|height =
|used =
|demolished = 1810
|condition = Ruin
|ownership =
|open_to_public =
|controlledby =
|garrison =
|current_commander =
|commanders =
|occupants =
|battles =
|events =
|image2 =
|caption2 = Heemstede Castle on a print from ca. 1650
}}

Heemstede Castle (Dutch: Slot Heemstede) is the site of the old castle of Heemstede. The property is situated at the site of the former castle 'Heerlijkheid Heemstede', or 'Huis te Heemstede', at a strategic position on mouth of the Spaarne river on the Haarlem lake (since 1853 pumped dry and called the Haarlemmermeer polder).

History

The castle was first built in 1280 by Dirk van Hoylede from the region of Vlaardingen. Built, burned and rebuilt over the centuries, it was last torn down in 1810, after years of neglect. The monumental gatekeeper's house 'Nederhuys', built in 1630 remains intact as well as the foundations from the Middle Ages.

Adrian Pauw

The most famous owner of the castle was Adriaan Pauw, who bought it in 1620. He played a role in the Treaty of Münster, and built the bridge Pons Pacis to commemorate the peace treaty.

See also

  • List of castles in the Netherlands

References

  • Kransber, D. & H. Mils, Kastelengids van Nederland, middeleeuwen, Bussem 1979 ({{ISBN|90 228 3856 0}})
  • Kalkwiek, K.A., A.I.J.M. Schellart, H.P.H. Jansen & P.W. Geudeke, Atlas van de Nederlandse kastelen, Alphen aan den Rijn 1980 ({{ISBN|90 218 2477 9}})
  • Helsdingen, H.W. van, Gids voor de Nederlandse kastelen en buitenplaatsen, Amsterdam 1966
  • Tromp, H.M.J., Kijk op kastelen Amsterdam 1979 ({{ISBN|90 10 02446 6}})

External links

{{commonscat}}
  • {{Official website|http://www.oudeslot.nl/}}
{{Rijksmonument|21120}}

2 : Castles in North Holland|Rijksmonuments in Heemstede

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