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词条 13th arrondissement of Paris
释义

  1. Demographics

     Historical population  Immigration 

  2. Map

  3. Economy

  4. Education

  5. Cityscape

     Places of interest  Streets and squares include 

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = 13th arrondissement of Paris
| other_name = XIIIe arrondissement
| settlement_type = French municipal arrondissement
| image_skyline =
| image_caption =
| image_map = paris_13e_arr_jms.gif
| map_caption = Paris and its closest suburbs
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = France
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Île-de-France
| subdivision_type2 = Department
| subdivision_name2 = Paris
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Commune
| subdivision_name5 = Paris
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Jérôme Coumet
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 7.15
| elevation_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_min_m =
| population_footnotes = {{ref|p|[p]}}
| population_total = 171,533
| population_as_of = 8 March 1999 census
| population_est = 181,300
| pop_est_as_of = 2005
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| footnotes = {{note|p|[p]}} Population sans doubles comptes: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).
}}{{Arrondissements of Paris}}

The 13th arrondissement of Paris (XIIIe arrondissement) is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is referred to as treizième.

The arrondissement, called Gobelins, is situated on the left bank of the River Seine. It is home to Paris's principal Asian community, the Quartier Asiatique, located in the southeast of the arrondissement in an area that contains many high-rise apartment buildings. The neighborhood features a high concentration of ethnic Chinese and Vietnamese businesses.[1] The current mayor is {{ill|Jérôme Coumet|fr|Jérôme Coumet}} (Socialist), who was re-elected by the arrondissement council on 29 March 2008 after the list which he headed gained 70% of the votes cast in the second round of the French municipal elections, 2008, and was again re-elected on 13 April 2014.

The 13th arrondissement also hosts the Bibliothèque François Mitterrand and the newly built business district of Paris Rive Gauche.

Demographics

The 13th arrondissement is still growing in population, mainly because of an influx of Asian immigrants. During the late 1970s and early 1980s, the first wave of Vietnamese refugees from the Vietnam War settled in the arrondissement, largely concentrated near Masséna Boulevard. Later waves of refugees and Asian immigrants transitioned from being exclusively ethnic Vietnamese to include ethnic Chinese from Vietnam, Laotians and Cambodians. These migrants largely settled in the southern area of the arrondissement, creating an Asian quarter and establishing a commercial district and community institutions.[2] Teochew, Cantonese, Vietnamese, Lao and Khmer are spoken by many residents in the community.

At the last census in 1999, the population was 171,533. The 13th arrondissement is also rapidly growing in business activity, thanks to the new business district of Paris Rive Gauche. In 1999, the arrondissement contained 89,316 jobs, and it is believed to contain more today.

Historical population

Year
(of French censuses)
PopulationDensity
(inh. per km2)
187269,43112,342
1954165,62023,164
1962166,70923,329
1968158,28022,149
1975163,31322,854
1982170,81823,904
1990171,09823,943
1999171,53324,004
2009 (peak of population)182,03225,459

Immigration

{{France immigration
| collectivity_name = the 13th arrondissement
| census_year = 1999
| metropolitan_France = 76.2
| outside_metropolitan_France = 23.8
| overseas_France = 1.8
| foreign_French = 4.5
| EU-15 = 2.9
| non-EU-15 = 14.6
}}

Map

Economy

The head office of Accor, including the company's executive management, is in the Immeuble Odyssey in the 13th arrondissement.[3] This facility is the company's registered office.[4]

Ubisoft has its business office in the arrondissement.[5]

Education

Senior high schools:

  • Lycée Rodin
  • Lycée Claude-Monet
  • Lycée professionnel Corvisart-Tolbiac
  • École nationale de chimie physique et biologie de Paris
  • École Yabné
  • Groupe scolaire Notre Dame de France
  • Groupe scolaire Saint Vincent de Paul
  • Lycée Le Rebours
  • Lycée Technique Privé de l'École Technique Supérieure du Laboratoire

The 13th arrondissement is home to engineering graduate schools, Arts et Métiers ParisTech and Télécom ParisTech. The teaching and learning center is settled at the number 151.

Cityscape

Places of interest

  • Paris's main Asian district, the Quartier Asiatique, also locally called la Triangle de Choisy or la petite Asie ("Little Asia"), is located in the southeast of the arrondissement. The following can be found in this area:
    • Les Olympiades, Super-Italie and various other towers among the tallest in Paris
    • Tang Frères and Paristore Asian supermarkets and grocery stores.
  • Bibliothèque nationale de France
  • Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital[6]
  • Butte-aux-Cailles
  • Gare d'Austerlitz
  • Gobelins manufactory
  • Art Ludique- Le Musée, first French Museum dedicated to the Art of Entertainment
  • University of Chicago Center in Paris
  • 6 Villa des Gobelins - residence of Hồ Chí Minh from July 1919 to July 1921
  • Stade Sébastien Charléty, home of football clubs Paris FC and Paris Saint-Germain Féminines
  • Cité de la Mode et du Design, a creative schedule of events built around innovation, culture, and style.
  • Street Art 13 frescoes.[7]
  • Teddy bears of the Gobelins, photographed around the neighborhood

Streets and squares include

  • Rue Zadkine
  • Boulevard de la Zone
  • Place d'Italie

A newly dedicated public square named after the artist Jean-Michel Basquiat is under construction.

{{wide image|Paris-13eme-panorama-annote.jpg|800px|A panoramic view of the towers in Paris's 13th arrondissement}}

See also

{{Portal|Paris}}
  • Chinese community in Paris
  • Vietnamese community in Paris

References

1. ^Smith, Craig S. Face behind Paris 'bistro' counter becomes Asian. International Herald Tribune, 10 May 2005.
2. ^La Diaspora Vietnamienne en France (in French)
3. ^"Address book." Accor. Retrieved on 19 March 2012. "Executive Management Immeuble Odyssey 110 avenue de France 75210 Paris cedex 13 France" and "Accor 2, rue de la Mare-Neuve 91021 Evry Cedex France"
4. ^"Legal information." Accor. Retrieved on 19 March 2012. "[...]having its registered office at 110 Avenue de France - 75013 PARIS" and "with its Group Corporate Communications & External Relations is located at: Immeuble Odyssey, 110 avenue de France, 75013 Paris, France."
5. ^"World Presence France." Ubisoft. Retrieved on 20 August 2011. "Business office Austerlitz 2000 173-179 rue du Chevaleret 75646 Paris Cedex 13 "
6. ^"Pitié-Salpêtrière." Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Retrieved on 26 February 2015. "47-83 boulevard de l'Hôpital 75013 Paris"
7. ^{{Cite web |url=https://www.parisdigest.com/paris-news/street-art-13-arrondissement.htm |title=Street Art in 13 Arrondissement|author= | year=2018 |publisher=Paris Digest |accessdate=2018-11-09}}

External links

  • {{Wikivoyage-inline|Paris/13th arrondissement|13th arrondissement}}
{{13th arrondissement of Paris}}{{Paris}}{{China Town}}{{coord|48|49|56|N|2|21|20|E|display=title|region:FR-75_source:dewiki}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:13th Arrondissement Of Paris}}

4 : 13th arrondissement of Paris|Chinatowns in Europe|Ethnic enclaves in France|Little Saigons

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