| 词条 | Abbeville County, South Carolina | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
county = Abbeville County| state = South Carolina | seal = | founded = 1785 | seat wl = Abbeville | largest city wl = Abbeville | named for = Abbeville, France | area_total_sq_mi = 511 | area_land_sq_mi = 490 | area_water_sq_mi = 21 | area percentage = 4.0% | census estimate yr = 2016| pop = 24872[1] | density_sq_mi = 52 | web = www.abbevillecountysc.com | time zone = Eastern | ex image = Abbevillecourt01-1000.jpg | ex image cap = Abbeville County Courthouse | district = 3rd }} Abbeville County is a county located in the U.S. state of South Carolina. As of the 2010 census, its population was 25,417.[2] Its county seat is Abbeville.[3] It is the first county in the United States alphabetically. Abbeville County is included in the Greenwood, SC Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Greenville-Spartanburg-Anderson, SC Combined Statistical Area. HistoryFoundingBoth Abbeville County and the county seat, Abbeville, get their name from the town of Abbeville, France.[4] The county was originally part of Ninety-Six District, South Carolina, but was designated Abbeville County in 1785, with parts of the county later going to the creation of the counties of Greenwood and McCormick.[4] Abbeville County was settled by mostly Scotch Irish and French-Huguenot farmers in the mid-18th century.[4]
In 1950 Abbeville County had a population of 22,456.[5] Bryan McClain is the chairman of the Abbeville County Council, who also represents District 7.[6] The other members and their districts are as following:
LynchingsThere were nine documented lynchings in Abbeville, SC.
GeographyAccording to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|511|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|490|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|21|sqmi}} (4.0%) is water.[16] Abbeville County is in the Savannah River basin and the Saluda River basin. Adjacent counties
Major highways{{div col}}
National protected area
Demographics{{US Census population|1790= 9197 |1800= 13553 |1810= 21156 |1820= 23167 |1830= 28149 |1840= 29351 |1850= 32318 |1860= 32385 |1870= 31129 |1880= 40815 |1890= 46854 |1900= 33400 |1910= 34804 |1920= 27139 |1930= 23323 |1940= 22931 |1950= 22456 |1960= 21417 |1970= 21112 |1980= 22627 |1990= 23862 |2000= 26167 |2010= 25417 |estyear=2016 |estimate=24872 |estref=[17] |align-fn=center |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[18] 1790-1960[19] 1900-1990[20] 1990-2000[21] 2010-2013[2] }} 2000 censusAs of the census[22] of 2000, there were 26,167 people, 10,131 households, and 7,284 families residing in the county. The population density was 52 people per square mile (20/km²). There were 11,656 housing units at an average density of 23 per square mile (9/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 68.33% White, 30.29% Black or African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.23% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 0.71% from two or more races. 0.83% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 22.1% were of American, 9.7% Irish, 6.7% English, 5.5% German and 5.3% Scotch-Irish ancestry according to Census 2000. There were 10,131 households out of which 31.70% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.20% were married couples living together, 15.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.10% were non-families. 25.30% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.00. In the county, the population was spread out with 25.30% under the age of 18, 9.50% from 18 to 24, 26.70% from 25 to 44, 23.80% from 45 to 64, and 14.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 92.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.00 males. The median income for a household in the county was $32,635, and the median income for a family was $38,847. Males had a median income of $30,452 versus $21,045 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,370. About 10.10% of families and 13.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 17.20% of those under age 18 and 16.90% of those age 65 or over. 2010 censusAs of the 2010 United States Census, there were 25,417 people, 9,990 households, and 6,939 families residing in the county.[23] The population density was {{convert|51.8|PD/sqmi}}. There were 12,079 housing units at an average density of {{convert|24.6|/sqmi}}.[24] The racial makeup of the county was 69.6% white, 28.3% black or African American, 0.3% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 0.4% from other races, and 1.1% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.0% of the population.[23] In terms of ancestry, 14.7% were American, 10.9% were Irish, 9.7% were English, 7.6% were German, and 5.6% were Scotch-Irish.[25] Of the 9,990 households, 31.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.2% were married couples living together, 15.3% had a female householder with no husband present, 30.5% were non-families, and 27.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 2.98. The median age was 41.6 years.[23] The median income for a household in the county was $33,143 and the median income for a family was $45,147. Males had a median income of $39,217 versus $29,199 for females. The per capita income for the county was $16,653. About 16.3% of families and 20.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.8% of those under age 18 and 16.2% of those age 65 or over.[26] EducationSchool districtsMost Abbeville County schools are part of the Abbeville County School District.[27] The following schools are within the district:
Other schools
Colleges and universities
CommunitiesCity
Towns
Census-designated places
Notable residents
Politics{{Hidden begin|titlestyle = background:#ccccff; |title = Presidential elections results }}
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates |date=August 15, 2017 |accessdate=August 15, 2017|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts |url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/45/45001.html |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=November 22, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5zyNswXm7?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/45/45001.html |archivedate=July 6, 2011 }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YQozzgAf?url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=2015-05-10 |df= }} 4. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web |url=http://www.statelibrary.sc.gov/abbeville-county.html |title=Abbeville County |author=Mary Morgan |accessdate=2007-10-15 |date=2007-03-19 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070820050437/http://www.statelibrary.sc.gov/abbeville-county.html |archivedate=2007-08-20 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 5. ^Encyclopædia Britannica Atlas, 1959 Edition, p. 298 6. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web|url=http://www.abbevillecountysc.com/council.aspx|title=County Council|accessdate=2011-11-10}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1882123101|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1889050801|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1893082101|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1893120601|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1894070701|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 12. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1905091701|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1915071201|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 14. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1916102101|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lynching.csde.washington.edu/#/search/SC1919060701|title=CSDE Lynching Database|website=lynching.csde.washington.edu|language=en|access-date=2017-09-09}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_45.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=March 15, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html |title=U.S. Decennial Census |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=March 15, 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html |archivedate=May 12, 2015 |df= }} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=March 15, 2015}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/sc190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=March 15, 2015}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=March 15, 2015}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-05-14 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }} 23. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US45001 |title=DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data |accessdate=2016-03-09 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 24. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US45001 |accessdate=2016-03-09 |title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 25. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US45001 |title=DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2016-03-09 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 26. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US45001 |title=DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates |accessdate=2016-03-09 |publisher=United States Census Bureau}} 27. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 {{cite web|url=http://www.acsd.k12.sc.us/schools.html|title=Abbeville County School District Listing|accessdate=2011-11-10}} 28. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite book |title = Who Was Who in America, Historical Volume, 1607-1896 | publisher = Marquis Who's Who | location=Chicago | year = 1963}} 29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=2018-03-13}} External links
|Centre = Abbeville County, South Carolina |North = Greenville County and Anderson County |Northeast = Laurens County |East = Greenwood County |Southeast = McCormick County |South = |Southwest = |West = Elbert County, Georgia |Northwest = }}{{Abbeville County, South Carolina}}{{South Carolina}}{{Authority control}}{{coord|34.23|-82.45|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-SC_source:UScensus1990}} 3 : Abbeville County, South Carolina|1785 establishments in South Carolina|Populated places established in 1785 |
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