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词条 Dan Goodwin
释义

  1. Building climber

     Notable building climbs  Sears Tower  Renaissance Tower  John Hancock Center  North Tower of the World Trade Center  CN Tower  Millennium Tower  Telephone Building 

  2. Rock and sports climbing

  3. Skyscraper defense bill

  4. See also

  5. Notes

  6. External links

{{for|the American clergyman|Daniel Raynes Goodwin}}{{Infobox person
|name = Dan Goodwin
|image = Dan-goodwin-aka-skyscraper-man.jpg
|image_size = 200px
|birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1955|11|7}}
|birth_place = Kennebunkport, Maine
|other_names = SpiderDan
SkyscraperMan
|known_for = Building Climber
Rock/Sports Climber
Skyscraper Defense Advocate
Cancer Survivor
Motivational Speaker
President and founder of Triple Black.com
|nationality = United States
|residence = Palo Alto, California
|website = http://www.dangoodwin.com/

https://www.webcitation.org/6O3VMOkdS?url=http://www.skyscraperman.com/

http://www.tripleblack.com/

http://www.skyscraperdefense.com/


}}

Daniel "Dan" Goodwin (Kennebunkport, November 7, 1955) is an American climber best known for performing gymnastic-like flag maneuvers and one arm fly offs while free soloing difficult rock climbs on national TV and for scaling towering skyscrapers, including the Sears Tower, the John Hancock Center, the World Trade Center, the CN Tower, and (for the program Stan Lee's Superhumans) the Telefónica Building in Santiago, Chile.

Building climber

On November 21, 1980, Dan Goodwin witnessed the MGM Grand fire in Las Vegas, Nevada, United States, including the inability of the Clark County Fire Department and the supporting fire departments to rescue scores of hotel guests trapped inside. Believing he knew how to rescue the trapped people, Goodwin presented a rescue plan to the on-location fire boss. Goodwin's plan included his climbing up the building and connecting cables to the floors to enable rescue baskets to be ferried to and from helicopters. The fire boss responded by threatening Goodwin with arrest and then ordered him escorted from the scene. The following day, Goodwin approached the fire chief of a Fire Department sub-station and presented his rescue plan. The fire chief told Goodwin he needed to climb a building to learn of the dangers of high-rise firefighting and rescue. The following Memorial Day, Goodwin scaled the outside of the Sears Tower in Chicago (renamed the Willis Tower in 2009), which at the time was the tallest building in the world.[1]

History of Building Climbs[2]
DateName of the buildingLocationHeightTool
May 25, 1981 Sears Tower Chicago, Illinois110 floorsSuction Cups / Camming Device / Sky Hooks
November 7, 1981Renaissance TowerDallas, Texas56 floors Suction Cups / Hands & Feet
November 11, 1981John Hancock CenterChicago, Illinois100 floors Self-Made Climbing Device
February 7, 1982Centro Simón Bolívar TowersCaracas, Venezuela 30 floors Hands & Feet
February 14, 1982Parque Central ComplexCaracas, Venezuela 56 floorsSuction Cups / Sky Hooks / Hands & Feet
May 30, 1983World Trade Center - North TowerNew York, New York 110 floorsSuction Cups / Camming Device
March 9, 1984 Nippon Television TowerTokyo, Japan10 floorsSuction Cups
February 27, 1985 Bonaventure Hotel Los Angeles, California30 floorsSuction Cups / Hands & Feet
June 26, 1986 CN Tower Toronto, Ontario, Canada100 floors x 2 Hands & Feet (scaled twice on same day)
September 6, 2010 Millennium Tower San Francisco, California60 floors Suction Cups / Hands & Feet
March 1, 2014 Telephonic Building Santiago, Chile32 floors 433 feet Suction Cups - Hands & Feet (world's longest lead climb on a single rope)

Notable building climbs

Sears Tower

On Memorial Day, May 25, 1981, wearing a Spider-Man suit and using suction cups, camming devices, and sky hooks, Goodwin successfully scaled the then-tallest building in the world, the 110-story Sears Tower in Chicago, Illinois, United States. For seven hours Goodwin fought the high altitude winds, slippery glass, and repeated attempts by the Chicago Fire Department to stop him. A few feet below the top Goodwin taped an American flag to the building to honor his father who fought in the Korean War. Chicago’s press dubbed him "SpiderDan". Goodwin stated the reason he scaled the building was to call attention to inadequacies in high-rise firefighting and rescue.[1][2][3]

Renaissance Tower

On November 7, 1981, wearing a Spider-Man suit and using suction cups along with his hands and feet, Goodwin scaled the 56-story Renaissance Tower in Dallas, Texas, United States. Goodwin stated the reason he made the climb was to keep a promise he made to a young Dallas resident stricken with cystic fibrosis.[2]

John Hancock Center

On November 11, 1981, wearing a wetsuit disguised as a Spider-Man suit and using a climbing device he designed for the building, Goodwin scaled the 100-story John Hancock Center in Chicago. To elude firemen who were descending toward him in a window-washing machine, Goodwin swung across the building with a rope. The fire department, on the inside of the building, used fire axes to shatter window glass near Goodwin and then through the openings in the glass attempted to dislodge Goodwin from the building with grappling hooks attached to long poles. Chicago’s Mayor, Jane Byrne, intervened, allowing Goodwin to continue to the top. Goodwin said he made the climb to call attention to the inability to successfully fight fires in high-rise buildings.[2][4][5]

North Tower of the World Trade Center

On Memorial Day, May 30, 1983, using suction cups for the first four floors before switching to a camming device he connected to the building’s window-washing track, Goodwin successfully scaled the North Tower of the World Trade Center in New York City. Goodwin attached an American flag, the same one he taped to the Sears Tower in 1981, to the upper-most floor of the North Tower in tribute to Americans who died in war. Goodwin said he made the climb to call attention to the inability to rescue trapped occupants from the upper levels of skyscrapers.[2][6][7]

CN Tower

On June 26, 1986, Goodwin successfully scaled the world’s tallest structure (not building) at the time, the CN Tower in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Using his hands and feet, Goodwin climbed one side, rappelled down then climbed the far side of the tower, followed by another rappel. Goodwin's climb was a sponsored publicity event celebrating the CN Tower's tenth anniversary.[2][8]

Millennium Tower

On September 6, 2010, Goodwin scaled the Millennium Tower in San Francisco, California, United States. In tribute to the United States, Goodwin attached a United States flag to the top of the Millennium Tower, the same flag he attached to the top of Chicago's Sears Tower in 1981 and to the top of the North Tower of New York's World Trade Center in 1983. Goodwin said he made the climb to call attention to the inability to conduct rescue operations in the upper floors of skyscrapers.[9] In addition, as a Stage Four cancer survivor, Goodwin wanted to inspire people throughout the world who have been diagnosed with cancer.[10][11]

Telephone Building

On March 1, 2014, Goodwin scaled the Telephonic Building in Santiago, Chile to establish a new world record of {{convert|433|ft|m}} for the longest lead climb on a single rope. On average, the safety anchors were 4 to 6 floors apart, raising the possibility of a {{convert|180|ft|m|adj=on}} fall or more. Commentators believed the weight of the rope ({{convert|42|lb|kg}}) made his ascent considerably more dangerous. The ascent was recorded for a TV show that was planned to be aired in the fall of 2014.[12]

Rock and sports climbing

As a rock climber, Goodwin made several first ascents. Frequently, he broke with rock climbing tradition by climbing without a rope, performing acrobatic maneuvers including the one arm fly-off and flag maneuver. In response to those in the rock climbing community who called Goodwin's acrobatic moves "stunts", and therefore unworthy of recognition, Goodwin stated he was "sport climbing" and not bound by the rules of traditional rock climbing.[3][13]

Rock climber Jeff Lowe, along with Dick Bass, the owner of the Snowbird ski resort, invited Goodwin to build the climbing wall for the world's first International Sport Climbing Championship held at Snowbird, Utah, United States, in 1988. Goodwin did not participate in the championship, serving instead as a commentator for CBS Sports.[14]

History of First Ascents[2]
DateLocationClimbRating
January 1980 Joshua Tree National Park, California White Rasterfarie V3+
November 1980 Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, Nevada Ixtlan 5.11c
February 1984 Joshua Tree National Park, California Apollo 5.12d
July 1984 Little Cottonwood Canyon, Utah Fallen Arches 5.13c
August 1984 Quoddy Head State Park, Maine Maniac 5.13d/5.14a
August 1984 Quoddy Head State Park, Maine Stiletto 5.12b
August 1984 Quoddy Head State Park, Maine Yellow Dagger 5.11c
August 1984 Quoddy Head State Park, Maine Triangulation 5.12b
November 1986 Tahoe Donner, California Neanderthal Man 5.12a
November 1986 Smith Rock State Park, Oregon Sign of the Times 5.12d/5.13a

Skyscraper defense bill

Following the 1993 World Trade Center bombing, Goodwin wrote a bill he called the "Skyscraper Defense Act", calling for an agency within the United States government entitled "Skyscraper Defense" as well as teams of "Skyscraper Defenders", individuals trained in skyscraper defense, security, and safety protocol, to be stationed within major cities of the United States.[4]

See also

  • Harry Gardiner
  • Ivan Kristoff
  • Philippe Petit
  • Owen Quinn
  • Alain Robert
  • George Willig

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://buildering.net/letters/skyscraperdefenseact |title=Builderers Wanted for the Skyscraper Defense Act |publisher=Buildering.net |date=August 12, 2006 |accessdate=2008-12-19 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080516063423/http://www.buildering.net/letters/skyscraperdefenseact |archivedate=2008-05-16 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscraperdefense.com/building_climbs.html|title=Skyscraper News, Videos, Statistics, and Forum |publisher=Skyscraperdefense.com |date= |accessdate=2009-01-26}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://skyscraperman.com |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106091641/http://skyscraperman.com/ |archivedate=2011-01-06 |df= }}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscraperdefense.com/press.html |title=Skyscraper News, Videos, Statistics, and Forum |publisher=Skyscraperdefense.com |date= |accessdate=2008-12-19}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=47cV5r_Iqzg|title=Skyscraperman a.k.a. SpiderDan scales John Hancock Center with Spider-Man's Stan Lee interview |publisher=YouTube.com |date= |accessdate=2010-02-17}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.pitch.com/2003-03-13/news/high-times |title=Kansas City Kansas City - High Times - News - page 1 - The Pitch |publisher=Pitch.com |date=November 10, 2008 |accessdate=2008-12-19}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QNy1rofZh5U |title=Skyscraperman a.k.a. SpiderDan scales World Trade Center with Spider-Man's Stan Lee interview |date= |accessdate=2010-02-17}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=http://archives.cbc.ca/economy_business/celebrations/clips/1024/ |title=CN Tower opens to the public |publisher=Archives.cbc.ca |date=June 26, 1959 |accessdate=2008-12-19}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2010/09/06/state/n165842D24.DTL|title=Police arrest man who scaled Millennium Tower| date=September 6, 2010 |accessdate=2010-09-06 | work=The San Francisco Chronicle}}
10. ^Man scales S.F. tower to publicize his message
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://skyscraperman.com/?page_id=932 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-09-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110106095845/http://skyscraperman.com/?page_id=932 |archivedate=2011-01-06 |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.skyscraperman.com/#!news/c2t8 |accessdate=March 4, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140228085923/http://skyscraperman.com/ |archivedate=February 28, 2014 }}
13. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5PywRnBl7IE |title=Skyscraperman a.k.a. SpiderDan scales Mickey's Beach Crack without a rope for National TV |date= |accessdate=2010-02-17}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iwIemWO9JU0 |title=First International Sport Climbing Competition in Snowbird, Utah |date= |accessdate=2008-12-22}}

External links

  • BBC news report on climbing of the Sears Tower
  • Buildering, Climbing Buildings
  • SkyscraperDefenseAct
{{DEFAULTSORT:Goodwin, Dan}}

7 : Living people|1955 births|Urban climbers|Free soloists|American rock climbers|Colorectal cancer survivors|People from Kennebunkport, Maine

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