| 词条 | Decatur, New York |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Decatur, New York |settlement_type = Town |nickname = |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = Otsego County outline map Decatur red.png |mapsize = 250x200px |map_caption = Decatur, Otsego County, NY |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = United States |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = New York |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Otsego |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |established_title = |established_date = |unit_pref = Imperial |area_footnotes = [1] |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 53.76 |area_land_km2 = 53.26 |area_water_km2 = 0.51 |area_total_sq_mi = 20.76 |area_land_sq_mi = 20.56 |area_water_sq_mi = 0.20 |population_as_of = 2010 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 353 |population_density_km2 = 6.37 |population_density_sq_mi = 16.49 |timezone = Eastern (EST) |utc_offset = -5 |timezone_DST = EDT |utc_offset_DST = -4 |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = 640 |elevation_ft = 2100 |coordinates = {{coord|42|40|13|N|74|42|4|W|region:US_type:city|display=inline,title}} |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 12197 |area_code = 607 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 36-19895 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 0978890 |website = |footnotes = |pop_est_as_of = 2016 |pop_est_footnotes = [2] |population_est = 339 }} The Town of Decatur is a town located on the eastern border of Otsego County, New York, United States. As of the 2010 U.S. census, it had a population of 353. It is named for naval hero Stephen Decatur.[2] HistoryEarly settlers began arriving in the 1790, settling at the present Decatur village. Decatur was formed from part of the Town of Worcester in 1808. Its surface is hilly, broken by narrow valleys. The principal streams are Oak and Parker creeks tributary to the Schenevus. The first settlement was made in 1790 by Jacob Kinney near the present village of Decatur. The first merchant in the village was Nahum Thompson, who was member of the assembly in 1844. The first supervisor was David Tripp, and the first town clerk was Lemuel Fletcher. The first school was taught by Samuel Turber about the year 1798. The first grist mill was erected by John Champion, the grandfather of S.B. Champion, editor of the Stamford Mirror. James Stewart built the first carding mill. {{Citation needed|date=March 2012}} Jacob Brown and his son Jacob came from Columbia county in 1787. Nathan and Gardner Boorn were early settlers. Amos, a son of Gardner, was supervisor for six years. The brothers Elisha, John and Samuel Waterman, came from Norwich, Connecticut, soon after the Revolution. From Elisha was descended Lewis Edson Waterman, inventor of the "Waterman Ideal Fountain Pen", who was born in Decatur in 1837, and died in Brooklyn, New York in 1900. {{Citation needed|date=March 2012}} GeographyAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of {{convert|20.8|sqmi|km2}}, of which, {{convert|20.6|sqmi|km2}} of it is land and {{convert|0.2|sqmi|km2}} of it (0.87%) is water. The east town line is the border of Schoharie County. Notable people
Demographics{{US Census population|1820= 926 |1830= 1110 |1840= 1071 |1850= 927 |1860= 902 |1870= 802 |1880= 779 |1890= 597 |1900= 559 |1910= 476 |1920= 422 |1930= 336 |1940= 324 |1950= 279 |1960= 254 |1970= 281 |1980= 312 |1990= 356 |2000= 410 |2010= 353 |estyear=2016 |estimate=339 |estref=[3] |footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[4] }} As of the census[5] of 2000, there were 410 people, 158 households, and 117 families residing in the town. The population density was 19.9 people per square mile (7.7/km²). There were 281 housing units at an average density of 13.6 per square mile (5.3/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 98.78% White, 0.24% African American, 0.24% Asian, 0.49% from other races, and 0.24% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.46% of the population. There were 158 households out of which 29.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 66.5% were married couples living together, 4.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.9% were non-families. 19.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 2.99. In the town, the population was spread out with 23.9% under the age of 18, 6.1% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 29.0% from 45 to 64, and 17.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 115.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 105.3 males. The median income for a household in the town was $29,896, and the median income for a family was $38,125. Males had a median income of $29,219 versus $21,458 for females. The per capita income for the town was $16,541. About 2.6% of families and 4.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.8% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over. Communities and locations in Decatur
References1. ^{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_36.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Jul 5, 2017}} 2. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA102#v=onepage&q&f=false | title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States | publisher=Govt. Print. Off. | author=Gannett, Henry | year=1905 | pages=102}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2008-01-31 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }} External links
2 : Towns in New York (state)|Towns in Otsego County, New York |
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