| 词条 | Demographics of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
This article is about the demographics of the population of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, including population density, ethnicity, religious affiliations and other aspects of the population. {{Historical populations|type = |footnote = Source:[1] |title = Census population and average annual growth rate |percentages = pagr |1871 | 35688 |1881 | 40548 |1891 | 41054 |1911 | 41877 |1921 | 44447 |1931 | 47961 |1946 | 61647 |1960 | 79948 |1970 | 86944 |1980 | 97845 |1991 | 106499 |2001 | 106253 |2011 | }} PopulationAccording to the 2001 population census Saint Vincent and the Grenadines has a population of 106,253, a decrease of 256 since the 1991 census.[1] The population decrease of St. Vincent is caused by a high rate of emigration, as natural growth is positive. The estimated population of {{UN_Population|Year}} is {{UN_Population|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} ({{UN_Population|source}}). Vital statistics[2][3]
Structure of the population [4]Structure of the population (01.07.2008) (Estimates) :
Ethnic groupsSaint Vincents's population is predominantly African/black (77,390 in 2001; 72.8% of the total population) or of mixed African-European descent (21,303; 20%).[1] 1.4% of the population is East Indian (1,436 residents in 2001) and 1.4% white (608 Portuguese and 870 other white). Saint Vincent & the Grenadines also has a small Black Carib population. During the past decades the Black Caribs increased from 3,347 at the 1991 census (3.1% of the population) to 3,818 at the 2001 census (3.6% of the population). Black Caribs are indigenous from the island of Saint Vincent, formed in the 18th century by the mixture between Carib Amerindians and black slaves. A part of their community (now known as Garifuna) was expelled from St. Vincent in 1797 and exported to the island of Roatán, Honduras, from where they migrated to the Caribbean coast of the mainland of Central America and spread as far as Belize and Nicaragua.[5] While the Garifuna have retained their Carib language,[6] the Black Caribs of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines speak Creole English.[7] The remaining 0.8% of the population includes Chinese and people from the Middle East. {{bar box|title=Ethnic groups in the Saint Vincent and the Grenadines [8] |titlebar=#ddd |left1=Ethnic groups |right1=percent |float=left |bars={{bar percent|Black|Blue|66}}{{bar percent|Mixed|Yellow|19}}{{bar percent|East Indian|Orange|6}}{{bar percent|European|Green|4}}{{bar percent|Other|Red|3}}{{bar percent|Carib Amerindian|Red|2}} }} LanguageWhile the official language is English most Vincentians speak Vincentian Creole, an English-based creole, as their mother tongue.[9] English is used in education, government, religion, and other formal domains, while Creole (or "dialect" as it is referred to locally) is used in informal situations such as in the home and among friends.[10] Religion{{bar box|title=Religious groups in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines[8] |titlebar=#ddd |left1=Religious groups |right1=percent |float=left |bars={{bar percent|Anglican|Yellow|47}}{{bar percent|Methodist|Orange|28}}{{bar percent|Roman Catholic|Green|13}}{{bar percent|Other (includes Hindu, Seventh-Day Adventist, other Protestant)|Black|12}} }} Protestant 75% (Anglican 47%, Methodist 28%), Roman Catholic 13%, other (includes Hindu, Seventh-Day Adventist, other Protestant) 12%.[8] According to the 2001 census, 81.5% of the population of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines is considered Christian, 6.7% has another religion and 8.8% has no religion or did not state a religion (1.5%).[1] Anglicanism constitutes the largest religion, with 47.8% of the population. Methodists are the second largest group (28%). The next largest group are Roman Catholics (13% of the population), followed by other religions including Hindu, Seventh-Day Adventist, other Protestant (12% of the population) Between 1991 and 2001 the number of Anglicans, Brethren, Methodists and Roman Catholics decreased, while the number of Pentecostals, Evangelicals and Seventh-day Adventists increased. References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.stats.gov.vc/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=jSipdTnsXwM%3d&tabid=60|title=Saint Vincent and the Grenadines : Population and Housing Census 2001|website=Stats.gov.vc|accessdate=30 August 2017}} {{North America in topic|Demographics of}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Demographics Of Saint Vincent And The Grenadines}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm#2001|title=United Nations : Demographic Yearbooks|website=Unstats.un.org|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caricomstats.org/Files/Databases/Demography/VC.pdf|format=PDF|title=DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE: ST VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES|website=Caricomstats.org|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2.htm|title=United Nations Statistics Division - Demographic and Social Statistics|website=unstats.un.org|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 5. ^Garifuna reach: Historia de los garífunas. Posted by Itarala. 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/cab|title=Garifuna|website=Ethnologue.com|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/VC/languages|title=Saint Vincent and the Grenadines|website=Ethnologue.com|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 8. ^1 2 {{cite web|url= https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/vc.html|title=Central America and Caribbean :: SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES|publisher= CIA The World Factbook}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/language/svc|title=Vincentian Creole English|website=Ethnologue.com|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sil.org/resources/publications/entry/43481|title=The Classification of the English-Lexifier Creole Languages Spoken in Grenada, Guyana, St. Vincent, and Tobago Using a Comparison of the Markers of Some Key Grammatical Features|website=Sil.org|accessdate=30 August 2017}} 2 : Demographics by country|Saint Vincent and the Grenadines society |
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