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词条 Dick King-Smith
释义

  1. Life

  2. Awards

  3. Works

  4. Adaptations

  5. References

  6. External links

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox writer
|name = Dick King-Smith
|honorific_suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|OBE|size=100%}}
|image =
|caption =
|pseudonym = Dick King-Smith
|birth_name = Ronald Gordon King-Smith
|birth_date = {{birth date |1922|03|27|df=y}}
|birth_place = Bitton, Gloucestershire, England
|death_date = {{death date and age|2011|1|04|1922|03|27|df=y}}
|death_place = Bath, Somerset, England
|occupation = Writer
|nationality = British
|spouse = {{marriage|Myrle|1943|2000}} (her death)
{{marriage|Zona Bedding|2001|2011}} (his death)
|children = 3
|website = {{URL|dickkingsmith.com}}
|period = 1978–2007
|genre = Children's novels, picture books
|notableworks = The Sheep-Pig (Babe)
|awards = {{awd |Guardian Prize |1984 }}
}}

Ronald Gordon King-Smith OBE, Hon.MEd (27 March 1922 – 4 January 2011),[1] was a prolific English writer of children's books, primarily using the pen name Dick King-Smith. He is best known for The Sheep-Pig (1983), or Babe the Gallant Pig in the US. It was adapted as the movie Babe (1995) and translations have been published in fifteen languages.[2] He was awarded an Honorary Master of Education degree by the University of the West of England in 1999[3] and appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2010 New Year Honours.[4][5] Dick and Myrle had three children – two daughters (Juliet and Lizzie) and one son (Giles).

Dick King-Smith's first book, The Foxbusters, was published in 1978.

Life

Dick King-Smith grew up in the West Country, his father was Capt. Ronald King-Smith D.S.O., M.C. ,who ran several paper mills. Dick was educated at Beaudesert Park School and Marlborough College.[1] He was a soldier in World War II, serving with the Grenadier Guards in Italy and a farmer for 20 years before he became a teacher at Farmborough Primary School and author. King-Smith's first book was The Fox Busters, published in 1978 while he was living and teaching in Farmborough. He was one of Britain's most prolific authors and wrote over a hundred books. In later life he lived in Queen Charlton, a small farming village near Bristol, contributing to the maintenance and conservation of the local area as the vice-president of the Avon Wildlife Trust. He married his first wife, Myrle, in 1943. They had three children Juliet, Giles and Liz.[1] Myrle died in 2000, and King-Smith subsequently married Zona Bedding, a family friend.[6]

He presented a feature on animals on TV-AM's children's programme Rub-a-Dub Tub (1983).[7]

King-Smith died at his home near Bath, Somerset, on 4 January 2011 at the age of 88. He was survived by three children, 14 grandchildren, four great-grandchildren and one great-great grandchild.[8]

Awards

King-Smith and The Sheep-Pig won the 1984 Guardian Children's Fiction Prize, a once-in-a-lifetime book award judged by a panel of British children writers.

Works

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}
  • The Fox Busters (1978)
  • Daggie Dagfoot;US title, Pigs Might Fly (1980)
  • Magnus Powermouse (1982)
  • The Queen's Nose (1983)
  • The Sheep-Pig (1983); US title, Babe
  • Noah's Brother (1984)
  • Harry's Mad (1984)
  • Lightning Fred (1985)
  • Saddlebottom (1985)
  • The Hodgeheg (1987)
  • Tumbleweed (1987)
  • Farmer Bungle Forgets (1987)
  • Friends and Brothers (1987)
  • Cuckoobush Farm (1987)
  • George Speaks (1988)
  • The Mouse Butcher (1988)
  • Emily's Legs (1988)
  • Water Watch (1988)
  • Dodo Comes to Tumbledown Farm (1988)
  • Tumbledown Farm – The Greatest (1988)
  • The Jenius (1988)
  • Ace (1990)
  • Sophie
    • Sophie's Snail (1988)
    • Sophie's Tom (1991)
    • Sophie Hits Six (1991)
    • Sophie in the Saddle (1993)
    • Sophie is Seven (1994)
    • Sophie's Lucky (1995)
  • Alice and Flower and Foxianna (1989)
  • Beware of the Bull (1989)
  • The Toby Man (1989)
  • Dodos Are Forever (1989)
  • The Trouble with Edward (1989)
  • Jungle Jingles (1990)
  • Blessu (1990)
  • Hogsel and Gruntel (1990)
  • Paddy's Pot of Gold (1990
  • Alphabeasts (1990)
  • The Water Horse (1990)
  • The Whistling Piglet (1990)
  • Mrs. Jolly (Series)
    • The Jolly Witch (1990)
    • Mrs. Jollipop (1996)
    • Mrs. Jolly's Brolly (1998)
    • The Jolly Witch Trilogy (2000)
  • The Cuckoo Child (1991) (illustrated by Leslie W. Bowman)
  • The Guard Dog (1991)
  • Martin's Mice (1991)
  • Lightning Strikes Twice (1991)
  • Caruso's Cool Cats (1991)
  • Dick King-Smith's Triffic Pig Book (1991)
  • Find the White Horse (1991)
  • Horace and Maurice (1991)
  • Lady Daisy (1992)
  • Pretty Polly (1992)
  • Dick King-Smith's Water Watch (1992)
  • The Finger Eater (1992)
  • The Ghost at Codlin Castle and Other Stories (1992)
  • Super Terrific Pigs (1992)
  • The Invisible Dog (1993)
  • All Pigs Are Beautiful (1993)
  • The Merrythought (1993)
  • The Swoose (1993)
  • Uncle Bumpo (1993)
  • Dragon Boy (1993)
  • Horse Pie (1993)
  • Connie and Rollo (1994)
  • The School Mouse (1994)
  • Triffic: A Rare Pig's Tale (1994)
  • Mr. Potter's Pet (1994)
  • Harriet's Hare (1994)
  • The Excitement of Being Ernest (1994)
  • I Love Guinea Pigs (1994)
  • Three Terrible Trins (1994)
  • Happy Mouseday (1994)
  • Bobby the Bad (1994)
  • The Clockwork Mouse (1995)
  • King Max the Last (1995)
  • Omnibombulator (1995)
  • The Terrible Trins (1995)
  • Warlock Watson (1995)
  • All Because of Jackson (1995)
  • The Stray (1996)
  • Clever Duck (1996)
  • Dirty Gertie Macintosh (1996)
  • Smasher (1996)
  • Godhanger (1996)
  • Treasure Trove (1996)
  • Mixed-Up Max (1997)
  • What Sadie Saw (1997)
  • The Spotty Pig (1997)
  • A Mouse Called Wolf (1997)
  • Robin Hood and His Miserable Men (1997)
  • Thinderella (1997)
  • Puppy Love (1997)
  • The Merman (1997)
  • Round About 5 (1997)
  • Mr Ape (1998)
  • How Green Was My Mouse (1998)
  • The Big Pig Book (1998)
  • Creepy Creatures Bag (1998)
  • The Robber Boy (1998)
  • The Crowstarver (1998)
  • Pig in the City (1999)
  • Poppet (1999)
  • The Roundhill (2000)
  • Spider Sparrow (2000)
  • Just in Time (2000)
  • The Magic Carpet Slippers (2000)
  • Julius Caesar's Goat (2000)
  • Mysterious Miss Slade (2000)
  • Lady Lollipop (2000)
  • The Biography Center (2001)
  • Back to Front Benjy (2001)
  • The Great Sloth Race (2001)
  • Fat Lawrence (2001)
  • Funny Frank (2001)
  • Chewing the Cud (2001) (autobiography)
  • Titus Rules! / Titus Rules OK! (2002)
  • Billy the Bird/All Because of Jackson (2002)
  • Story Box (2002)
  • The Golden Goose (2003)
  • Traffic (2003)
  • Clever Lollipop (2003)
  • The Adventurous Snail (2003)
  • The Nine Lives of Aristotle (2003)
  • Aristotle (2003)
  • Just Binnie (2004)
  • The Catlady (2004)
  • Under the Mishmash Trees (2005)
  • Hairy Hezekiah (2005)
  • Dinosaur Trouble (2005)
  • Nosy (2005)
  • The Mouse Family Robinson (2007)
{{div col end}}

Adaptations

  • Harry's Mad (1993–1996): TV series based on Harry's Mad
  • The Queen's Nose (1995–2003): TV Series based on The Queen's Nose
  • Babe (1995): film based on The Sheep-Pig a.k.a. Babe, the Gallant Pig
  • Pig in the City (1998): film sequel using King-Smith characters
  • Foxbusters (1999–2000): TV cartoon loosely based on The Fox Busters
  • Legend of the Deep (2007): film based on The Water Horse book

References

1. ^{{Cite news |newspaper=The Guardian |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2011/jan/05/dick-king-smith-obituary |title=Dick King-Smith obituary |first=Julia |last=Eccleshare |date=5 January 2011 |accessdate=5 January 2011}}
2. ^"Formats and Editions of The sheep-pig". WorldCat. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://acreg.uwe.ac.uk/hgotuotwoe.asp |title=Honorary Graduates of the University of the West of England |publisher=University of the West of England |accessdate=5 January 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811031112/http://acreg.uwe.ac.uk/hgotuotwoe.asp |archivedate=11 August 2011 |df=dmy }}
4. ^{{London Gazette|issue=59282|date=31 December 2009|page=12 |supp=y }}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/arts_and_culture/8434903.stm |title=Patrick Stewart leads arts honours with a knighthood |publisher=BBC News |date=31 December 2009 |accessdate=5 January 2011}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/animal-magic-1.835686 |title=Animal Magic |publisher=The Herald (heraldscotland.com) |date=2 February 2008 |accessdate=5 January 2011}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0375430/ |title=Rub-a-Dub-Tub |publisher=IMDb |date= |accessdate=15 October 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-12121506 |title=Babe creator Dick King-Smith dies aged 88 |publisher=BBC News |date=5 January 2011 |accessdate=6 January 2011}}

External links

{{Portal |Children's literature}}
  • {{official|http://www.dickkingsmith.com/}}
  • Dick King-Smith Bibliography at Bookseller World
  • Dick King-Smith at Fantastic Fiction, with photo portrait and book covers
  • {{IMDb name|0455404}}
  • {{ISFDB name|5486}}
  • {{LCAuth|n78052965|Dick King-Smith|100|ue}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kingsmith, Dick}}

11 : 1922 births|2011 deaths|British children's writers|Guardian Children's Fiction Prize winners|Officers of the Order of the British Empire|British Army personnel of World War II|People educated at Beaudesert Park School|People educated at Marlborough College|People from Bitton|20th-century English novelists|21st-century British novelists

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