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词条 Dixie County, Florida
释义

  1. History

  2. Geography

     Adjacent counties  National protected area 

  3. Demographics

  4. Politics

     Voter registration  Statewide elections 

  5. Points of interest

  6. Library

  7. Communities

     Towns  Unincorporated communities 

  8. Transportation

     Airports 

  9. See also

  10. References

  11. External links

     Government links/Constitutional offices  Special districts  Judicial branch  Tourism links 
{{Infobox U.S. county
| county = Dixie County
| state = Florida
| seal = Seal of Dixie County, Florida.png
| seal size = 150px
| ex image = Dixie County Courthouse, Cross City.JPG
| ex image cap = Dixie County Courthouse
| founded year = 1921
| founded date = April 25
| seat wl = Cross City
| largest city wl = Cross City
| city type = town
| area_total_sq_mi = 864
| area_land_sq_mi = 705
| area_water_sq_mi = 159
| area percentage = 18.4%
| census estimate yr = 2015
| pop = 16,203
| density_sq_mi = 23
| web = dixie.fl.gov
| district = 2nd
| time zone = Eastern
}}Dixie County is a county located in the U.S. state of Florida. As of the 2010 census, the population was 16,422.[1] Its county seat is Cross City.[2]

History

Dixie County was created in 1921 from the southern portion of Lafayette County and named for "Dixie", the common nickname for the southern United States.[3]

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of {{convert|864|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|705|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|159|sqmi}} (18.4%) is water.[4]

Adjacent counties

  • Taylor County - northwest
  • Lafayette County - north
  • Gilchrist County - east
  • Levy County - southeast

National protected area

  • Lower Suwannee National Wildlife Refuge (part)

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1930= 6419
|1940= 7018
|1950= 3928
|1960= 4479
|1970= 5480
|1980= 7751
|1990= 10585
|2000= 13827
|2010= 16422
|estyear=2016
|estimate=16300
|estref=[5]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[6]
1790-1960[7] 1900-1990[8]
1990-2000[9] 2010-2015[1]
}}

As of the census[10] of 2008, there were 14,957 people. In 2000 there were an estimated 5,205 households and 3,659 families residing in the county. The population density was 20 people per square mile (8/km²). There were 7,362 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 88.80% White, 8.98% Black or African American, 0.46% Native American, 0.25% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.45% from other races, and 1.03% from two or more races. 1.80% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. In terms of ancestry, 39.7% were English, 15.2% were Irish, 14.7% were American, and 5.2% were German.

There were 5,205 households out of which 27.40% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.90% were married couples living together, 10.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.70% were non-families. 23.90% of all households were made up of individuals and 11.60% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.44 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the county, the population was spread out with 22.10% under the age of 18, 7.90% from 18 to 24, 26.60% from 25 to 44, 26.20% from 45 to 64, and 17.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 113.90 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 117.20 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $26,082, and the median income for a family was $31,157. Males had a median income of $26,694 versus $17,863 for females. The per capita income for the county was $13,559. About 14.50% of families and 19.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 23.90% of those under age 18 and 16.10% of those age 65 or over.

Politics

Voter registration

According to the Secretary of State's office, Democrats maintain a plurality among registered voters in Dixie County.

{{party color|Democratic Party (United States)}}{{party color|Republican Party (United States)}}{{party color|Independent Party (United States)}}{{party color|Independent Party (United States)}}
Dixie County Voter Registration & Party Enrollment as of December 31, 2016[11]
Political Party Total Voters Percentage
Democratic4,71147.33%
Republican3,68537.02%
Independent1,32613.32%
Third Parties2312.32%
Total9,953100.00%

Statewide elections

Democrats hold a plurality of registered voters in the county, but have not carried a majority of votes in a Presidential election since before 1992 (and last carried a plurality in 1996), nor have they carried a majority in a gubernatorial election since 1994. The county has rapidly and steadily shifted Republican since the 1990s; by 2016, the Republican candidate earned over 80% of the vote in the Presidential election.

{{Hidden begin
|titlestyle = background:#ccccff;
|title = Presidential elections results
}}
Previous presidential elections results[12]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
201680.35% 5,82217.53% 1,2702.13% 154
201272.60% 5,05225.84% 1,7981.57% 109
200871.22% 5,19426.40% 1,9252.39% 174
200468.83% 4,43430.43% 1,9600.75% 48
200057.79% 2,69739.15% 1,8273.07% 143
199636.82% 1,39945.63% 1,73417.55% 667
199232.04% 1,40142.42% 1,85525.55% 1,117
198859.79% 2,03140.21% 1,366
198464.29% 2,20435.71% 1,224
198034.70% 1,10163.35% 2,0101.96% 62
197620.28% 55878.82% 2,1690.91% 25
197281.52% 1,62818.38% 3670.10% 2
10.39% 21715.57% 32574.04% 1,546
196449.59% 90850.41% 923
196028.65% 39271.35% 976
195629.04% 37070.96% 904
195234.81% 44065.19% 824
19488.73% 11167.82% 86223.45% 298
19447.07% 8492.93% 1,104
19405.59% 8494.41% 1,420
19365.19% 6494.81% 1,170
19324.78% 5595.22% 1,096
192857.52% 46342.48% 342
19245.13% 1494.14% 2570.73% 2
{{Hidden end}}
Previous gubernatorial elections results
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
201462.41% 3,34530.91% 1,6576.68% 358
201053.64% 2,81039.28% 2,0587.08% 371
200652.69% 2,65141.92% 2,1095.39% 271
200256.03% 2,27342.45% 1,7221.53% 62
199860.44% 1,85539.39% 1,2090.16% 5
199449.66% 1,98150.21% 2,0030.13% 5
{{clear}}

Points of interest

  • City of Hawkinsville - sunken steamboat in the Suwannee River near Old Town, one of the Florida Underwater Archaeological Preserves.
  • Old Town Elementary School, now the Dixie County Cultural Center.
  • Old Town Methodist Church built in 1890 located behind the 1983 church building.
  • Putnam Lodge in Cross City, Florida built by the Putnam Lumber Company for its nearby lumber town of Shamrock

Library

The Dixie County Library is part of the Three Rivers Regional Library System, which also serves Gilchrist, Lafayette, and Taylor counties. It is located at 16328 SE 19th Highway in Cross City, Florida. The branch is open Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m.–5:30 p.m. The current library director is Cindy Bellot.

Communities

Towns

  • Cross City
  • Horseshoe Beach
  • Old Town

Unincorporated communities

{{div col}}
  • Clara (partly in Taylor County)
  • Eugene
  • Hines
  • Jena
  • Jonesboro
  • Old Town
  • Shamrock
  • Shired Island
  • Suwannee
  • Yellow Jacket
{{div col end}}

Transportation

Airports

  • Dixie County Airport

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Dixie County, Florida

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/12/12029.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=February 12, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/603Mylvw9?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/12/12029.html|archivedate=July 9, 2011|df=}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |accessdate=2011-06-07 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archivedate=2011-05-31 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite book |last=Mayo |first=Nathan |title=The Fifth Census of the State of Florida |publisher=Florida Department of Agriculture |date=1925 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=rn0zAQAAMAAJ&pg=RA2-PA13}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-04-23|date=2011-02-12|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=U.S. Decennial Census|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 13, 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015|df=}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=June 13, 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/fl190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 13, 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=June 13, 2014}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://factfinder2.census.gov |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=2011-05-14 |title=American FactFinder |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130911234518/http://factfinder2.census.gov/ |archivedate=2013-09-11 |df= }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://dos.myflorida.com/elections/data-statistics/voter-registration-statistics/voter-registration-monthly-reports/voter-registration-current-by-county/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2016-10-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161024133158/http://dos.myflorida.com/elections/data-statistics/voter-registration-statistics/voter-registration-monthly-reports/voter-registration-current-by-county/ |archivedate=2016-10-24 |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|first=David|last=Leip|date=|website=uselectionatlas.org}}

External links

{{commons category}}
  • Dixie County Advocate, local newspaper available in full-text for free from the Florida Digital Newspaper Library
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20080704061253/http://www.dixiecountytimes.com/ Dixie County Times], A recently started local newspaper managed by the former editor of the Dixie County Advocate.
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100617000906/http://www.suncoastradio.com/ WZCC-AM 1240], Cross City's Community Radio Station.

Government links/Constitutional offices

  • Dixie County Board of County Commissioners
  • Dixie County Supervisor of Elections
  • Dixie County Property Appraiser
  • Dixie County Sheriff's Office
  • Dixie County Tax Collector

Special districts

  • Dixie County Schools
  • Suwannee River Water Management District

Judicial branch

  • Dixie County Clerk of Courts
  • Public Defender, 3rd Judicial Circuit of Florida serving Columbia, Dixie, Hamilton, Lafayette, Madison, Suwannee, and Taylor Counties
  • Office of the State Attorney, 3rd Judicial Circuit of Florida
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060318103315/http://www.columbiacountyfla.com/Judicial/index3rd.html Circuit and County Court for the 3rd Judicial Circuit of Florida]

Tourism links

  • Dixie County Tourist Development Council
  • Dixie County Chamber of Commerce
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Dixie County, Florida
|North = Lafayette County
|Northeast =
|East = Gilchrist County
|Southeast = Levy County
|South = Gulf of Mexico
|Southwest =
|West =
|Northwest = Taylor County
}}{{Dixie County, Florida}}{{Florida}}{{North Florida}}{{coord|29.59|-83.19|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-FL_source:UScensus1990}}

5 : Dixie County, Florida|1921 establishments in Florida|Populated places established in 1921|Florida counties|North Florida

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