词条 | East Surrey (UK Parliament constituency) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
|name = East Surrey |parliament = uk |map1 = EastSurrey2007 |map2 = EnglandSurrey |map_entity = Surrey |map_year = |year = 1918 |abolished = |type = County |elects_howmany = One |previous = Reigate |towns = Caterham, Whyteleafe, Warlingham, Lingfield, Woldingham, Godstone, Horley, Oxted, Limpsfield, Tatsfield |next = |electorate = 77,145 (December 2010)[1] |mp = Sam Gyimah |party = Conservative Party (UK) |region = England |county = Surrey |european = South East England |year2 = 1832 |abolished2 = 1885 |type2 = County |previous2 = Bletchingley, Gatton and Surrey |next5 = Mid Surrey (in 1868) |next2 = Croydon division Reigate Clapham Dulwich Battersea Wandsworth |elects_howmany2 = Two }} East Surrey is a constituency{{#tag:ref|A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)|group= n}} represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Sam Gyimah of the Conservative Party.{{#tag:ref|As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election at least every five years.|group= n}} Its record is that of a Conservative safe seat based on time and opposition. It has elected a Conservative Party MP on an absolute majority since the seat's establishment, in 1918, and its greatest share of the vote for any opposition candidate was 33.75% in February 1974. {{TOClimit|2}}Boundaries1832-1868: The Hundreds of Brixton, Kingston, Reigate, Tandridge and Wallington.[2]1868-1885: The Hundred of Tandridge, and so much of the Hundred of Wallington as included and lay to the east of the parishes of Croydon and Sanderstead, and so much of the Hundred of Brixton as included and lay to the east of the parishes of Streatham, Clapham and Lambeth.[3]1918-1950: The Urban Districts of Caterham, and Coulsdon and Purley, and the Rural District of Godstone. 1950-1974: The Urban Districts of Caterham and Warlingham, and Coulsdon and Purley. 1974-1983: The Urban District of Caterham and Warlingham, and the Rural District of Godstone. 1983-1997: The District of Tandridge. 1997-2010: The District of Tandridge, and the Borough of Reigate and Banstead wards of Horley East and Horley West. 2010-present: As above plus Horley Central. Constituency profileEast Surrey is a well-connected inner Home Counties seat, combining the town of Horley with Surrey's residual District Tandridge (as opposed to Boroughs which the other 10 parts have been created) which is made up of Caterham and modest commuter settlements, farming and retirement homes. Horley is one of two towns adjoining London Gatwick Airport and part of Reigate and Banstead borough. The area borders the London Borough of Croydon to the north, the county of Kent to the east, and the county of West Sussex to the south. The northern part of the seat is inside the M25 motorway — Caterham, Whyteleafe and Warlingham form green-buffered, elevated commuter belt, with good rail connections to Central London and well-connected by all modes of transport to Croydon. Elsewhere, the seat is more rural and includes a low part of the Greensand Ridge and features woodland and many golf courses. The Conservatives have prevented any opposition party achieving more than 33.75% of the vote since 1974; including at the 1997 and 2001 UK general elections when opposition was greatest nationally in Conservative safe seats. Most local wards are won by the Conservatives with the Liberal Democrats often picking up seats somewhere in the dual-council system, particularly in Whyteleafe or Caterham Valley. As is typical in seats of this kind, the Labour vote is typically very modest. The party finished in third place at the elections between 1959 and 2015. In 2017 the party's candidate polled second, in a poorer showing for the Liberal Democrats and the party's "Corbyn Surge". The early twenty-first century saw UKIP poll approximately as strongly as Lib Dems historically. The area saw a majority vote in favour of Brexit in the 2016 EU Referendum; whereas the sitting MP Sam Gyimah opposed Brexit. HistoryThe territory, reduced as neighbouring seats have been created or enlarged, on inception absorbed Surrey's parliamentary boroughs of Bletchingley and Gatton, abolished as rotten boroughs by the Great Reform Act, 1832. An earlier constituency of the same name existed from 1832 to 1885. Formally and often known as the Eastern Division of Surrey or Surrey Eastern, it elected two MPs by the bloc vote system. It was created in the 1832 Reform Acts and covered land from Peckham and southern Brixton adjoining Southwark to Lingfield adjoining Sussex[4] and from Kent to Capel and Kingston upon Thames, the latter adjoining one of Surrey's then western borders. Central parts of Surrey, a county which then extended far into today's Greater London, were identified as requiring two MPs under the Second Reform Act, starting from the 1868 general election. Surrey benefited under this Reform Act 1867, which reduced malapportionment varyingly. From 1832 until 1867 the seat included a populous northern section being all of South London except for the Kentish parts of the South East London, Lambeth and Southwark. The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 went much further than the Reform Act 1832 towards equal representation around the country, and also reflected growth in the county's population. Thus for elections from 1885 onwards, Mid Surrey and Surrey Eastern were split into Chertsey, Croydon, Epsom, Kingston, Reigate and Wimbledon constituencies (seats formerly included in Surrey Eastern are in bold). In 1918 the constituency was re-established as East Surrey, taking rural and at most small suburban parts of Reigate and Croydon, and for the first time electing only one MP. It covered a smaller area, from the south of Croydon to the Kent and West Sussex borders. It included Lingfield, Oxted, Limpsfield, Godstone, Caterham and Woldingham. In 1950 East Surrey lost Addington parish on the eastern fringe of Croydon to the newly formed Croydon South constituency, and its southern half to the Reigate constituency. In 1974 much of the north of constituency became part of Croydon South, reflecting the 1965 transfer of Purley and Coulsdon to the London Borough of Croydon in the new Greater London which then replaced the London County Council. Surrey East took in much of the area to the south that had been in Reigate since 1950. Its MP until 1974, William Clark, won the new Croydon South in that year's February election. Clark's successor, Sir Geoffrey Howe, later became Chancellor of the Exchequer and Foreign Secretary in Margaret Thatcher's cabinet. Members of ParliamentMPs 1832–1885
MPs since 1918
ElectionsElections in the 2010s{{Election box begin |title=General Election 2017: East Surrey[10]}}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Sam Gyimah |votes = 35,310 |percentage = 59.6 |change = +2.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Hitesh Tailor |votes = 11,396 |percentage = 19.2 |change = +7.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = David Lee |votes = 6,197 |percentage = 10.5 |change = +1.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Independent politician |candidate = Andy Parr |votes = 2,973 |percentage = 5.0 |change = New }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Helena Windsor |votes = 2,227 |percentage = 3.8 |change = -13.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Benedict Southworth |votes = 1,100 |percentage = 1.9 |change = -2.0 }}{{Election box majority |votes = 23,914 |percentage = 40.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 59,203 |percentage = 74.9 |change = +4.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = -2.6 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |title=General Election 2015: East Surrey[11][12] }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Sam Gyimah |votes = 32,211 |percentage = 57.4 |change = +0.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Helena Windsor |votes = 9,553 |percentage = 17.0 |change = +10.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Matt Wilson |votes = 6,627 |percentage = 11.8 |change = +2.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = David Lee |votes = 5,189 |percentage = 9.2 |change = -16.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Nicola Dodgson |votes = 2,159 |percentage = 3.8 |change = New }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Independent politician |candidate = Sandy Pratt |votes = 364 |percentage = 0.6 |change = -0.1 }}{{Election box majority |votes = 22,658 |percentage = 40.4 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 56,103 |percentage = 70.4 |change = −0.7 }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = -4.7 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 2010: East Surrey[13] }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Sam Gyimah |votes = 31,007 |percentage = 56.7 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = David Lee |votes = 14,133 |percentage = 25.9 |change = +2.0 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Mathew Rodda |votes = 4,925 |percentage = 9.0 |change = -5.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Helena Windsor |votes = 3,770 |percentage = 6.9 |change = +2.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Monster Raving Loony William Hill Party |candidate = Martin Hogbin |votes = 422 |percentage = 0.8 |change = New }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Independent politician |candidate = Sandy Pratt |votes = 383 |percentage = 0.7 |change = New }}{{Election box majority |votes = 16,874 |percentage = 30.9 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 54,640 |percentage = 71.1 |change = +4.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 2000s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 2005: East Surrey[14]}}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Peter Ainsworth |votes = 27,659 |percentage = 56.2 |change = +3.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Jeremy Pursehouse |votes = 11,738 |percentage = 23.8 |change = -0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = James Bridge |votes = 7,288 |percentage = 14.8 |change = -4.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Tony Stone |votes = 2,158 |percentage = 4.4 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Legalise Cannabis Alliance |candidate = Winston Matthews |votes = 410 |percentage = 0.8 |change = +0.8 }}{{Election box majority |votes = 15,921 |percentage = 32.3 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 49,253 |percentage = 66.6 |change = +3.3 }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +2.1 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 2001: East Surrey[15] }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Peter Ainsworth |votes = 24,706 |percentage = 52.5 |change = +2.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Jeremy Pursehouse |votes = 11,503 |percentage = 24.4 |change = +1.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Jo Tanner |votes = 8,994 |percentage = 19.1 |change = -2.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Tony Stone |votes = 1,846 |percentage = 3.9 |change = +2.9 }}{{Election box majority |votes = 13,203 |percentage = 28.1 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 47,049 |percentage = 63.3 |change = -11.4 }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1990s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1997: East Surrey[16]}}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Peter Ainsworth |votes = 27,389 |percentage = 50.1 |change = -10.9 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Belinda Ford |votes = 12,296 |percentage = 22.5 |change = -4.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Ross |votes = 11,573 |percentage = 21.2 |change = +10.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Referendum Party |candidate = Michael Sydney |votes = 2,656 |percentage = 4.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = UK Independence Party |candidate = Tony Stone |votes = 569 |percentage = 1.0 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Natural Law Party |candidate = Susan Bartrum |votes = 173 |percentage = 0.3 |change = }}{{Election box majority |votes = 15,093 |percentage = 27.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 54,656 |percentage = 74.6 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} This constituency underwent boundary changes between the 1992 and 1997 general elections and thus change in share of vote is based on a notional calculation. {{Election box begin|title=General Election 1992: East Surrey[17][18]}}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Peter Ainsworth |votes = 29,767 |percentage = 62.3 |change = −1.1 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Democrats (UK) |candidate = Robert L. Tomlin |votes = 12,111 |percentage = 25.4 |change = +1.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Gill M. Roles |votes = 5,075 |percentage = 10.6 |change = +0.2 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = Ian T. Kilpatrick |votes = 819 |percentage = 1.7 |change = −0.6 }}{{Election box majority |votes = 17,656 |percentage = 37.0 |change = −2.5 }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 47,772 |percentage = 82.3 |change = +5.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −1.2 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1980s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1987: East Surrey[19]}}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Howe |votes = 29,126 |percentage = 63.4 |change = +0.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Anderson |votes = 11,000 |percentage = 23.9 |change = −3.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Davis |votes = 4,779 |percentage = 10.4 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Green Party of England and Wales |candidate = David Newell |votes = 1,044 |percentage = 2.3 |change = }}{{Election box majority |votes = 18,126 |percentage = 39.5 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 45,949 |percentage = 77.2 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1983: East Surrey[20] }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Howe |votes = 27,272 |percentage = 62.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Susan Liddell |votes = 11,836 |percentage = 27.3 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Hugh Pincott |votes = 4,249 |percentage = 9.8 |change = }}{{Election box majority |votes = 15,436 |percentage = 35.6 |change = }}{{Election box turnout |votes = 43,357 |percentage = 74.1 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1970s{{Election box begin|title=General Election 1979: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link|party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Howe |votes = 28,266 |percentage = 62.84 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Susan Liddell |votes = 8,866 |percentage = 19.71 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Graham Harries |votes = 7,398 |percentage = 16.45 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = National Front (UK) |candidate = D. Smith |votes = 452 |percentage = 1.00 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 19,400 |percentage = 43.13 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 78.42 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election October 1974: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Howe |votes = 22,227 |percentage = 52.41 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Kenneth Vaus |votes = 12,382 |percentage = 29.20 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Allonby |votes = 7,797 |percentage = 18.39 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 9,845 |percentage = 23.22 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 76.17 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election February 1974: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Geoffrey Howe |votes = 23,563 |percentage = 51.16 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Kenneth Vaus |votes = 15,544 |percentage = 33.75 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = David Allonby |votes = 6,946 |percentage = 15.08 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 8,019 |percentage = 17.41 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 83.58 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1970: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Clark |votes = 35,773 |percentage = 61.99 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Percy W. Meyer |votes = 11,749 |percentage = 20.36 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Michael D. Simmons |votes = 10,186 |percentage = 17.65 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 24,024 |percentage = 41.63 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 73.08 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1960s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1966: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Doughty |votes = 30,900 |percentage = 54.54 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Michael R Lane |votes = 16,407 |percentage = 28.96 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Cyril Shaw |votes = 9,347 |percentage = 16.50 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 14,493 |percentage = 25.58 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 79.33 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1964: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Doughty |votes = 31,827 |percentage = 55.94 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Michael R Lane |votes = 16,049 |percentage = 28.21 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = James Stewart Cook |votes = 9,020 |percentage = 15.85 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 15,778 |percentage = 27.73 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 79.22 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1950s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1959: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Doughty |votes = 36,310 |percentage = 63.94 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Kenneth Vaus |votes = 10,376 |percentage = 18.27 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = James C Hunt |votes = 10,102 |percentage = 17.79 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 25,934 |percentage = 45.67 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 81.13 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1955: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Doughty |votes = 37,276 |percentage = 74.79 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate =Jean Graham Hall[21] |votes = 12,567 |percentage = 25.21 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 24,709 |percentage = 49.57 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 76.47 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1951: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Doughty |votes = 37,966 |percentage = 72.98 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Nathan Whine |votes = 14,056 |percentage = 27.02 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 23,910 |percentage = 45.96 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 81.30 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1950: East Surrey}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Astor |votes = 32,711 |percentage = 60.92 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Nathan Whine |votes = 12,499 |percentage = 23.28 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Wendy Wills |votes = 8,484 |percentage = 15.80 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 20,212 |percentage = 37.64 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 87.17 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Election in the 1940s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1945: Surrey Eastern}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Michael Astor |votes = 31,117 |percentage = 53.36 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Edward Weaver |votes = 17,708 |percentage = 30.36 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Donald Phillip Owen |votes = 9,495 |percentage = 16.28 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 13,409 |percentage = 22.99 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 74.50 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1930sGeneral Election 1939/40: Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939 and by the end of this year, the following candidates had been selected;
|title=General Election 1935: Surrey Eastern}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Emmott |votes = 33,776 |percentage = 78.91 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Edward Weaver |votes = 9,025 |percentage = 21.09 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 24,751 |percentage = 57.83 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 66.54 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1931: Surrey Eastern}}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Galbraith |votes = 33,771 |percentage = 88.85 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Mont Follick |votes = 4,236 |percentage = 11.15 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 29,535 |percentage = 77.71 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = 71.40 |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1920s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1929: Surrey East [22] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = James Galbraith |votes = 19,578 |percentage = 60.9 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Ida Swinburne |votes = 7,435 |percentage = 23.1 |change = }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Robert Oscar Mennell |votes = 5,152 |percentage = 16.0 |change = }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 12,143 |percentage = 37.8 |change = }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage = |change = }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1924: East Surrey[22] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate =James Galbraith |votes =15,999 |percentage =83.1 |change =n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate =Robert Oscar Mennell |votes =3,249 |percentage =16.9 |change =n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes =12,750 |percentage =66.2 |change =n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =70.7 |change =n/a }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing =n/a }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1923: Surrey East [22] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = James Galbraith |votes = unopposed |percentage = n/a |change = n/a }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing = n/a }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1922 : East Surrey[22] }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate =James Galbraith |votes =12,498 |percentage =77.3 |change =-5.5 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Labour Party (UK) |candidate = Marjorie Pease |votes =3,667 |percentage =22.7 |change =n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes =8,831 |percentage =54.6 |change =-11.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =64.5 |change =+17.4 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Unionist Party (UK) |swing =n/a }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1910s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1918: East Surrey[22] }}{{Election box candidate with party link coalition 1918| |party = Unionist Party (UK) |candidate = Stuart Coats |votes =8,795 |percentage =82.8 |change =n/a }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate =Guy Hayler |votes =1,830 |percentage =17.2 |change =n/a }}{{Election box majority| |votes =6,965 |percentage =65.6 |change =n/a }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = |percentage =47.1 |change =n/a }}{{Election box new seat win |winner = Unionist Party (UK) }}{{Election box end 1918}} Elections in the 1880s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1880: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Grantham |votes = 8,104 |percentage = 28.9 |change = +0.4 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Watney |votes = 8,006 |percentage = 28.6 |change = −0.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = William F Robinson[24] |votes = 5,978 |percentage = 21.3 |change = −0.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = George Webb Medley[25] |votes = 5,928 |percentage = 21.2 |change = +0.7 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 2,028 |percentage = 7.2 |change = +0.6 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 14,008 (est) |percentage = 73.8 (est) |change = +6.2 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 18,969 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = +0.5 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |swing = −0.6 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1870s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1874: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Watney |votes = 5,673 |percentage = 29.0 |change = +5.6 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Grantham |votes = 5,579 |percentage = 28.5 |change = +5.6 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Peter King |votes = 4,292 |percentage = 21.9 |change = −5.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = John Peter Gassiot |votes = 4,015 |percentage =20.5 |change = −5.6 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,287 |percentage = 6.6 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 9,780 (est) |percentage = 67.6 (est) |change = −1.5 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 14,468 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +5.6 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +5.6 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=By-election, 26 Aug 1871: East Surrey (1 seat)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Watney |votes = 3,912 |percentage = 58.7 |change = +12.4 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Granville Leveson-Gower[26] |votes = 2,749 |percentage = 41.3 |change = −12.4 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 1,163 |percentage = 17.5 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 6,661 |percentage = 51.4 |change = −17.7 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 12,960 }}{{Election box gain with party link| |winner = Conservative Party (UK) |loser = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +12.4 }}{{Election box end}}
Elections in the 1860s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1868: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Peter King |votes = 4,162 |percentage = 27.6 |change = +1.7 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Buxton |votes = 3,941 |percentage =26.1 |change = +0.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Hardman[27] |votes = 3,537 |percentage = 23.4 |change = −1.3 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = James Lord[28] |votes = 3,459 |percentage = 22.9 |change = −1.0 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 404 |percentage = 2.7 |change = +2.0 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 7,550 (est) |percentage = 69.1 (est) |change = +1.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 10,932 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +1.4 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = +0.9 }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1865: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Peter King |votes = 3,495 |percentage = 25.9 |change = −11.0 }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Charles Buxton |votes = 3,424 |percentage = 25.4 |change = −11.8 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Henry Peek |votes = 3,333 |percentage = 24.7 |change = +11.7 }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = William Brodrick |votes = 3,226 |percentage = 23.9 |change = +10.9 }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 91 |percentage = 0.7 |change = −10.3 }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 6,739 (est) |percentage = 68.0 (est) |change = +0.1 }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 9,913 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −11.2 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = −11.6 }}{{Election box end}} Elections in the 1850s{{Election box begin ||title=General Election 1859: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Thomas Alcock |votes = 2,953 |percentage = 37.2 |change = N/A }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Liberal Party (UK) |candidate = Peter King |votes = 2,926 |percentage = 36.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Anthony Cleasby |votes = 2,050 |percentage = 25.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 876 |percentage = 11.0 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 4,990 (est) |percentage = 67.9 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 7,350 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Liberal Party (UK) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1857: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Thomas Alcock }}{{Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Peter King }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 7,191 }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box hold with party link no swing| |winner = Whigs (British political party) }}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | |title=General Election 1852: East Surrey (2 seats)[23] }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Thomas Alcock |votes = 2,508 |percentage = 27.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |party = Whigs (British political party) |candidate = Peter King |votes = 2,500 |percentage = 27.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Edmund Antrobus |votes = 2,064 |percentage = 22.9 |change = N/A }}{{Election box candidate with party link| |party = Conservative Party (UK) |candidate = Anthony Cleasby |votes = 1,928 |percentage = 21.4 |change = N/A }}{{Election box majority| |votes = 436 |percentage = 4.8 |change = N/A }}{{Election box turnout| |votes = 4,500 (est) |percentage = 68.0 (est) |change = N/A }}{{Election box registered electors| |reg. electors = 6,618 }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box hold with party link| |winner = Whigs (British political party) |swing = N/A }}{{Election box end}} See also
Notes and references
1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm |title=Electorate figures – Boundary Commission for England |date=4 March 2011 |work=2011 Electorate Figures |publisher=Boundary Commission for England |accessdate=13 March 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101106204053/http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm |archivedate=6 November 2010 |df= }} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=Uq0uAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA300&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title= The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament.|location= London |publisher= His Majesty's statute and law printers |publication-date= 1832 |pages= 300-383 |access-date=2017-07-27}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1867/102/pdfs/ukpga_18670102_en.pdf?view=extent|title= Representation of the People Act 1867.|access-date=2017-07-27}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Parliamentary representation: further return to an address to His Majesty, dated 12 December, 1831; for copies of instructions given by the Secretary of State for the Home department with reference to Parliamentary representation; likewise copies of letters of reports received by the Secretary of state for the Home department in answer to such instructions.|year=1832|location=London|pages=125–126|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=RcIRAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA125&ots=C1m05MOxiE&dq=lambeth%20parliamentary%20boundaries&pg=PA125#v=onepage&q=lambeth%20parliamentary%20boundaries&f=false|author=Commissioners on Proposed Division of Counties and Boundaries of Boroughs}} 5. ^1 2 {{Rayment-hc|s|6|date=March 2012}} 6. ^1 {{cite book |last=Craig |first=F. W. S. |authorlink= F. W. S. Craig |title=British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 |origyear=1977 |edition= 2nd |year=1989 |publisher= Parliamentary Research Services |location=Chichester |isbn= 0-900178-26-4 |pages=465–466}} 7. ^1 {{cite news |title=The General Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000174/18470724/014/0003 |accessdate=18 August 2018 |work=Morning Post |date=24 July 1847 |page=3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 8. ^1 {{cite news |title=Bell's Weekly Messenger |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001286/18470719/062/0005 |accessdate=18 August 2018 |date=19 July 1847 |page=5 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 9. ^Major boundary changes to the constituency took place for this election 10. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/politics/constituencies/E14000681|title=Surrey East parliamentary constituency - Election 2017|last=|first=|date=9 June 2017|work=BBC News|access-date=20 June 2018|language=en-GB}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2015|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017112223/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2015.txt|archivedate=17 October 2015}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/politics/constituencies/E14000681|title=Surrey East parliamentary constituency - Election 2017|publisher=|via=www.bbc.co.uk}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2010|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=17 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130726162034/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2010.txt|archivedate=26 July 2013}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=2010-12-06}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011}} 21. ^HALL, Her Honour Jean Graham’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014 ; online edn, April 2014 accessed 22 Sept 2017 22. ^1 2 3 4 British Parliamentary Election Results 1918–1949, FWS Craig 23. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|format=e-book|page=466}} 24. ^{{cite news|title=To The Electors of East Surrey|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001003/18800313/054/0004|accessdate=22 December 2017|work=Croydon Guardian and Surrey County Gazette|date=13 March 1880|page=4}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=MEDLEY AND WEBB IMAGES AND BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES 3|url=http://www.jamaicanfamilysearch.com/Members/Medleychildren.htm|website=Jamaican Family Search|accessdate=22 December 2017}} 26. ^{{cite news|title=East Surrey Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000167/18710826/021/0003|accessdate=21 January 2018|work=Huddersfield Chronicle|date=26 August 1871|page=3|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=Surrey Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000609/18681103/003/0001|accessdate=18 March 2018|work=London Evening Standard|date=3 November 1868|page=1|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}} 28. ^{{cite news|title=Surrey Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000495/18681107/046/0011|accessdate=18 March 2018|work=Hampshire Advertiser|date=7 November 1868|pages=10–11|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
Sources
7 : Parliamentary constituencies in South East England|Politics of the London Borough of Croydon|Politics of Surrey|Politics of the London Borough of Merton|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1832|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1885|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1918 |
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