| 词条 | Shamsur Rahman Faruqi |
| 释义 |
| name = Shamsur Rahman Faruqi | image = Shamsur Rahman Farooqi.jpg| alt = | caption = | birth_name = Shamsur Rahman Faruqi | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1935|01|15}} | birth_place = India | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Indian | other_names = | known_for = | occupation = poet, critic }}Shamsur Rahman Faruqi (born 15 January 1935) is an Indian poet and an Urdu critic and theorist. He has formulated fresh models of literary appreciation.[1] He absorbed western principles of literary criticism and subsequently applied them to Urdu literature, but only after adapting them to address literary aesthetics native to Arabic, Persian, and Urdu[2] Early lifeHe was born on 15 January 1935 in India. He received his Master of Arts (MA) degree in English from Allahabad University in 1955.[1] CareerHe began writing in 1960. Initially he worked for the Indian postal service (1960-1968), and then as a chief postmaster-general and member of the Postal Services Board, New Delhi until 1994. He was also editor of his literary magazine Shabkhoon and part-time professor at the South Asia Regional Studies Center at the University of Pennsylvania.[1] An expert in classical prosody and ‘ilm-e bayan (the science of poetic discourse), he has contributed to modern literary discourse with a profundity rarely seen in contemporary Urdu critics.[1] His most recent books, The Mirror of Beauty (translated into English from the Urdu Kai Chaand The Sar-e-Aasmaan in 2006), and The Sun That Rose From The Earth (Penguin India, 2014), have been highly critically acclaimed.[3] He is the recipient of numerous honors and awards. Most recently he was awarded the prestigious Saraswati Samman for his work She`r-e Shor-Angez, a four-volume study of the eighteenth-century poet Mir Taqi Mir.[1]
DastangoiDastangoi is a 16th-century Urdu oral storytelling art form.[6] The art form was revived in 2005[12] and has been performed in India, Pakistan, and the United States.[7] The art form reached its zenith in the Indian sub-continent in the 19th century and is said to have died with the demise of Mir Baqar Ali in 1928.[8] Shamsur Rahman Faruqi and his nephew, writer and director Mahmood Farooqui have played significant roles in its revival in the 21st century.[9]AwardsHe was awarded the Saraswati Samman, an Indian literary award, in 1996.[1] The Government of India awarded him the civilian honour of Padma Shri in 2009.[10] Bibliography
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{cite web|url=http://www.columbia.edu/itc/mealac/pritchett/00fwp/srf/txt_kazimi.html|title=Shamsur Rehman Faruqi - The master critic|publisher=columbia.edu |work= Daily Dawn-11 July 2004)|accessdate=2012-08-25}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=A Conversation with Shamsur Rahman Faruqi by Prem Kumar Nazar|publisher=UrduStudies.com|url=http://www.urdustudies.com/pdf/13/10premConvers.pdf|accessdate=2012-09-13}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.openthemagazine.com/article/books/the-last-ustad|title=The Last Ustad - OPEN Magazine|website=OPEN Magazine}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.caravanmagazine.in/books/paradise-rectitude|title=Paradise of Rectitude|date=27 June 2013|publisher=}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.livemint.com/Leisure/n6UCQZrqyozgLHV0W1IFAL/Shamsur-Rahman-Faruqi-Darcy-was-a-damn-sexist.html|title=Shamsur Rahman Faruqi: Darcy was a ‘damn sexist’|first=Mayank Austen|last=Soofi|date=15 November 2014|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite news|title=Walk Back In Time: Experience life in Nizamuddin Basti, the traditional way |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/news/walk-back-in-time-experience-life-in-nizamuddin-basti-the-traditional-way/1037722/|accessdate=18 December 2012|newspaper=The Indian Express|date=29 November 2012}} 7. ^{{cite news|last=Sayeed|first=Vikram Ahmed|title=Return of dastangoi|url=http://www.frontlineonnet.com/fl2801/stories/20110114280109800.htm|accessdate=18 December 2012|newspaper=Frontline|date=14 January 2011}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|last=Ahmed|first=Shoaib|title=Indian storytellers bring Dastangoi to Alhamra|url=http://dawn.com/2012/12/06/indian-storytellers-bring-dastangoi-to-alhamra-2/|accessdate=18 December 2012|newspaper=Dawn|date=6 December 2012}} 9. ^{{cite news |last=Husain |first=Intizar |url=http://x.dawn.com/2011/12/25/column-dastan-and-dastangoi-for-the-modern-audience/ |title=COLUMN: Dastan and dastangoi for the modern audience |publisher=Dawn |date=2011-12-25 |accessdate=2013-11-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20131107151321/http://x.dawn.com/2011/12/25/column-dastan-and-dastangoi-for-the-modern-audience/ |archivedate=7 November 2013 |df=dmy-all }} 10. ^{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Awards | publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India | date=2015 | accessdate=21 July 2015}} 11. ^{{cite journal|url=https://www.academia.edu/6435134/Shamsur_Rahman_Faruqis_The_Mirror_of_Beauty_Striking_a_Discordant_Note|title=Shamsur Rahman Faruqi's "The Mirror of Beauty": Striking a Discordant Note|first=Waqas|last=Khwaja|publisher=}} External links
17 : 1935 births|Urdu poets from India|Indian Muslims|Indian civil servants|Writers from Allahabad|University of Allahabad alumni|Recipients of the Saraswati Samman Award|Urdu non-fiction writers|Urdu scholars|Linguists of Urdu|Urdu critics|Living people|Recipients of the Padma Shri in literature & education|Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Urdu|Jamia Millia Islamia faculty|Poets from Uttar Pradesh|20th-century Indian poets |
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