| 词条 | Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport |
| 释义 |
| name = Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport | nativename = {{lang|id|Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II }} | nativename-a = | nativename-r = | image = | image2 = File:PesawatdiSMB2IA.jpg | image2-width = 250 | caption = Sriwijaya Air, Adam Air, Lion Air, Garuda Indonesia, Batavia Air and Wings Air in Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport | IATA = PLM | ICAO = WIPP | WMO = 96221 | type = Public | owner = Government of Indonesia | operator = PT Angkasa Pura II | city-served = Palembang | location = Talang Betutu, South Sumatra. Indonesia | hub =
| elevation-f = 121 | elevation-m = 37 | coordinates = {{coord|02|54|01|S|104|42|00|E|display=inline,title}} | website = smbadaruddin2-airport.co.id | image_map = LocationSumatra.svg | image_map_caption = Sumatra region in Indonesia | pushpin_map = Indonesia_Palembang#Indonesia_Sumatra#Indonesia | pushpin_label = PLM | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Palembang##Location in Sumatra##Location in Indonesia | metric-elev = | metric-rwy = | r1-number = 11/29 | r1-length-f = 9843 | r1-length-m = 3,000 | r1-surface = Asphalt | stat-year = 2016 | stat1-header = Passengers | stat1-data = 3,899,187 | stat2-header = | stat2-data = | footnotes = Source: List of the busiest airports in Indonesia }} Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport ({{lang-id|Bandar Udara Internasional Sultan Mahmud Badarudin II}}) {{airport codes|PLM|WIPP}} is an international airport serving the city of Palembang, South Sumatra and surrounding areas. It is located in the region KM.10 Talang Betutu District. It is named after Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin, the last Sultan of Palembang. HistoryAt least as early as 1938, Palembang was served by a civil airport at Talang Betutu, operating as a Customs Aerodrome equipped with wireless and direction finding equipment, and basic ground facilities.[1] For Allies the airport was known as Palembang P1 (or just P1). The airport was re-built by the Japanese army during the Japanese occupation in 1942–1943. On July 15, 1963, it was a joint airfield, for civilian and military purposes. Then on August 21, 1975 the status of became Talang Betutu Civil Airports. On April 3, 1985, all aviation activities were moved to Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II Airport. Effective April 1, 1991, the airport is officially managed by the Management of Perum Angkasa Pura II. On January 2, 1992 Management Perum Angkasa Pura II changed its status into PT (Persero) Angkasa Pura II. When South Sumatra Province was chosen as the host of PON XVI in 2004, the government soughts to enlarge the capacity of the airport as well as change the status into an international airport. New terminal building Airport Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II was completed and inaugurated on September 27, 2005. DevelopmentAfter development the airport became an international airport and can accommodate the wide-body aircraft as of September 27, 2005. The development started on September 18, 2003 with a total cost of Rp366, 7 billion from the Japan International Bank Corporation IDR 251,9 billion and matching funds from the state budget amounting to IDR 114,8 billion. Between the development undertaken is an extension of the runway along the 300 meters x 60 meters to 3,000 meters x 60 meters, construction vehicle parking area of 20,000 meters which can accommodate 1,000 vehicles as well as the construction of a three-floor passenger terminal covering 13,000 square meters which can accommodate 1,250 passengers, equipped aerobridges and cargo terminals, and other support buildings covering an area of 1900 square meters. This development means Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport can accommodate Airbus A330, Boeing 747, Boeing 777, and other wide-body aircraft. The airport is being developing once again for 2018 Asian Games, which has started in late 2016 and expected to finish by 2017.[2] Passenger capacity of the terminal, which has a capacity of 3.4 million passengers per year, will increase to 4 million passengers and check in counters will be increased to 43. Capacity of apron area will also increase to accommodate 19 aircraft.[3] The terminal area will be expanded from current 34,000 square meters to 115,000 square meters. Passenger capacity of the airport will be gradually increase to accommodate 9 million passengers annually.[4] Airlines and destinationsPassenger{{airport-dest-list| AirAsia | Kuala Lumpur–International | Batik Air | Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta | Citilink | Bandar Lampung, Bandung, Batam, Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Padang, Semarang, Surabaya | Garuda Indonesia | Bandar Lampung, Batam,[5] Bengkulu, Denpasar/Bali, Jakarta–Halim Perdanakusuma, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Jambi, Medan, Padang, Pangkal Pinang Seasonal: Jeddah[6] | Lion Air | Batam, Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Medan, Pangkal Pinang, Surabaya, Yogyakarta Seasonal: Jeddah[7][8] | Nam Air | Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta, Pangkal Pinang, Yogyakarta | Scoot | Singapore | Sriwijaya Air | Jakarta–Soekarno–Hatta | Wings Air | Bandar Lampung, Bengkulu,[9] Jambi, Lubuklinggau, Padang, Pagar Alam,[9] Pangkal Pinang, Pekanbaru | XpressAir | Bandung, Yogyakarta }} IncidentsOn September 24, 1975, Garuda Indonesia Flight 150 crashed on approach to Talang Betutu Airport. The accident, which was attributed to poor weather and fog, killed 25 out of 61 passengers plus one person on the ground.[10] Ground transportationAnticipating traffic congestion during the period of 2018 Asian Games, the local government built the Palembang Light Rail Transit, which connects the airport to Jakabaring Sport City. [11] Only some of the stations were opened in time for the games. The remaining stations opened on 18 October 2017.[12] The Sultan Mahmud Badaruddin II International Airport LRT station serves the airport. The LRT's fare separates passengers riding to and from the airport and those who don't, with the former paying a higher fare of Rp 10,000 while the latter pays Rp 5,000.[13]
Notes1. ^[title="Jane's All The World's Aircraft |publisher=Sampson Low 1938"] 2. ^{{cite news| url = http://www.thejakartapost.com/travel/2016/10/14/palembang-airport-to-be-revamped-for-2018-asian-games.html| title = Palembang airport to be revamped for 2018 Asian Games| newspaper = The Jakarta Post| accessdate = November 24, 2017| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170823170025/http://www.thejakartapost.com/travel/2016/10/14/palembang-airport-to-be-revamped-for-2018-asian-games.html| archivedate = August 23, 2017| df =}} 3. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.merdeka.com/uang/perluas-bandara-palembang-ap-ii-siapkan-rp-130-miliar.html| title = Perluas Bandara Palembang, AP II siapkan Rp 130 miliar| accessdate = November 24, 2017| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20171201040825/https://www.merdeka.com/uang/perluas-bandara-palembang-ap-ii-siapkan-rp-130-miliar.html| archivedate = December 1, 2017| df =}} 4. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.tribunnews.com/regional/2016/04/11/bandara-internasional-smb-ii-palembang-diperluas-hingga-bisa-menampung-19-pesawat| title = Bandara Internasional SMB II Palembang Diperluas hingga Bisa Menampung 19 Pesawat| accessdate = November 24, 2017| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20171201043133/http://www.tribunnews.com/regional/2016/04/11/bandara-internasional-smb-ii-palembang-diperluas-hingga-bisa-menampung-19-pesawat| archivedate = December 1, 2017| df =}} 5. ^http://palembang.tribunnews.com/2018/10/31/berita-palembang-rute-palembang-batam-resmi-dibuka-4-november 6. ^Garuda Indonesia flight from Palembang to Jeddah includes a stop-over at Padang. However, Garuda Indonesia does not have rights to transport passengers solely between Palembang and Padang. 7. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/274546/lion-air-adds-boeing-737max-service-to-saudi-arabia-from-oct-2017/| title = Lion Air adds Boeing 737MAX service to Saudi Arabia from Oct 2017| first = UBM (UK) Ltd.| last = 2018| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20171005010021/http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/274546/lion-air-adds-boeing-737max-service-to-saudi-arabia-from-oct-2017/| archivedate = October 5, 2017| df =}} 8. ^Lion Air flight from Palembang to Jeddah includes a stop-over at Thiruvananthapuram. However, Lion Air does not have rights to transport passengers solely between Palembang and Thiruvananthapuram. 9. ^1 {{cite web| url = https://agent.lionair.co.id/LionAirAgentsPortal/Default.aspx| title = Default| website = agent.lionair.co.id| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170512061748/https://agent.lionair.co.id/lionairagentsportal/default.aspx| archivedate = May 12, 2017| df =}} 10. ^{{cite web| url = http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19750924-2| title = Accident description at the ASN| publisher = Aviation Safety Network| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20111226200341/http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19750924-2| archivedate = December 26, 2011| df =}} 11. ^{{cite web| url = http://bisniskeuangan.kompas.com/read/2016/08/18/142350926/pembangunan.lrt.palembang.lebih.cepat.alex.noerdin.minta.maaf.ke.ahok| title = Pembangunan LRT Palembang Lebih Cepat, Alex Noerdin Minta Maaf ke Ahok| date = August 18, 2016| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20161013220257/http://bisniskeuangan.kompas.com/read/2016/08/18/142350926/pembangunan.lrt.palembang.lebih.cepat.alex.noerdin.minta.maaf.ke.ahok| archivedate = October 13, 2016| df =}} 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tribunnews.com/nasional/2018/10/19/13-stasiun-lrt-resmi-beroperasi-layani-penumpang |title=13 Stasiun LRT Resmi Beroperasi Layani Penumpang |date=October 19, 2018}} 13. ^{{cite news |last1=Luciana |first1=Anisa |title=Kemenhub: Subsidi Tarif Tiket LRT Palembang hingga 2019 |url=https://bisnis.tempo.co/read/1112628/kemenhub-subsidi-tarif-tiket-lrt-palembang-hingga-2019/full |accessdate=14 August 2018 |work=Tempo |date=1 August 2018 |language=id}} 14. ^{{cite web| url = https://en.antaranews.com/news/100337/president-inspects-palembang-indralaya-toll-road-construction-works| title = President inspects Palembang-Indralaya toll road construction works| accessdate = November 24, 2017| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20171201042627/https://en.antaranews.com/news/100337/president-inspects-palembang-indralaya-toll-road-construction-works| archivedate = December 1, 2017| df =}} 15. ^{{cite web| url = https://www.indopremier.com/ipotgo/newsDetail.php?jdl=Diresmikan__Tol_Palembang_Simpang_Indralaya_Gratis_Hingga_Akhir_Tahun&news_id=82422&group_news=IPOTNEWS&taging_subtype=INFRASTRUCTURE&name=&search=y_general&q=tol%20trans%20sumatra&halaman=1| title = Diresmikan, Tol Palembang-Simpang Indralaya Gratis Hingga Akhir Tahun| date = November 24, 2017}} References{{reflist}}External links
4 : Palembang|Airports in Indonesia|Buildings and structures in South Sumatra|Airports in Sumatra |
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