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词条 Figure skating at the 1972 Winter Olympics
释义

  1. Medal table

  2. Results

     Men  Ladies  Pairs 

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox Figure Skating Competition
| title = Figure skating at the XI Winter Olympics
| comptype = Olympic Games
| startdate =
| enddate =
| venue = Makomanai Skating Rink
Mikaho Indoor Skating Rink
| championmen = {{flagicon|TCH}} Ondrej Nepela
| championladies = {{flagicon|AUT}} Beatrix Schuba
| championpairs = {{flagicon|URS}} Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov
| previouscomp = 1968 Winter Olympics
| nextcomp = 1976 Winter Olympics
}}

The figure skating events at the 1972 Winter Olympics were held at the Makomanai Skating Rink and the Mikaho Indoor Skating Rink.

The results of both the men's and ladies' singles events were dominated by placements in the compulsory figures, which at the time were nominally worth 50% of the total score but in fact weighted more heavily than the free skating due to being judged using a wider range of marks.

In the men's event, Ondrej Nepela, the figures winner, took the gold in spite of placing only 4th in the free skating after falling on his triple loop jump. The free skating winner was Sergei Chetverukhin, who skated one of his best performances at this event to take the silver medal. Patrick Péra, second in the figures, had a poor free skating in which he fell on a triple salchow jump early in his program and then made other mistakes. Nonetheless the weight given to figures allowed him to take the bronze medal ahead of John Misha Petkevich, Kenneth Shelley, and Toller Cranston, who all skated dynamic programs with at least one cleanly landed triple jump apiece.[1]

The effect of the figures was even more pronounced in the ladies' competition, where gold medal winner Beatrix Schuba placed only 7th in the free skating, performing mostly single jumps. The free skating was won by Janet Lynn, who received a perfect mark of 6.0 despite falling on a flying sit spin. Lynn's skating captivated the Japanese audience, especially when she got up smiling from her fall. Lynn took the bronze while Karen Magnussen, second in the free skating with a strong performance, took the silver. The third place skater in the free skating, Sonja Morgenstern, included a triple salchow in her program, which at this time was very rare for a female skater. She placed 6th overall.[2]

The pairs competition was a tight battle between the two top Russian teams. Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov did not skate their best, with Ulanov missing his required double salchow jump in the short program and Rodnina making an error in the jump combination at the beginning of their free skating. They eventually won a 6–3 decision over their teammates Liudmila Smirnova / Andrei Suraikin. The bronze medal team of Manuela Groß / Uwe Kagelmann made no major errors and received the highest technical merit marks from some of the judges for their program. Their elements included a throw double axel which at this time was rarely attempted.[3]

Medal table

{{Medals table
| caption =
| host =
| flag_template = FlagIOC
| event = 1972 Winter
| team =
| gold_URS = 1 | silver_URS = 2 | bronze_URS = 0
| gold_AUT = 1 | silver_AUT = 0 | bronze_AUT = 0
| gold_TCH = 1 | silver_TCH = 0 | bronze_TCH = 0
| gold_CAN = 0 | silver_CAN = 1 | bronze_CAN = 0
| gold_FRA = 0 | silver_FRA = 0 | bronze_FRA = 1
| gold_GDR = 0 | silver_GDR = 0 | bronze_GDR = 1
| gold_USA = 0 | silver_USA = 0 | bronze_USA = 1
}}

Results

Men

Rank Name Nation CF FS Points Places
1 Ondrej Nepela TCH|1972 Winter}}142739.19
2 Sergei Chetverukhin URS|1972 Winter}}312672.420
3 Patrick Péra FRA|1972 Winter}}282653.128
4 Kenneth Shelley USA|1972 Winter}}532596.043
5 John Misha Petkevich USA|1972 Winter}}622591.547
6 Jan Hoffmann GDR|1972 Winter}}4102567.655
7 Haig Oundjian GBR|1972 Winter}}972538.865
8 Vladimir Kovalev URS|1972 Winter}}7112521.680
9 Toller Cranston CAN|1972 Winter}}1252517.280.5
10 John Curry GBR|1972 Winter}}8122512.285
11 Gordon McKellen USA|1972 Winter}}1092511.089
12 Yuri Ovchinnikov URS|1972 Winter}}1562477.5104.5
13 Didier Gailhaguet FRA|1972 Winter}}11132440.9114
14 Jacques Mrozek FRA|1972 Winter}}13142401.3126
15 Günter Anderl AUT|1972 Winter}}14162313.6138
16 Yutaka Higuchi JPN|1972 Winter}}16152309.7140
17 Gheorghe Fazekas ROM|1972 Winter}}17172094.0153
Referee:
  • Sonia Bianchetti
Assistant Referee:
  • Masao Hasegawa
Judges:
  • {{flagicon|FRA}} Monique Georgelin
  • {{flagicon|GDR}} Helga von Wiecki
  • {{flagicon|CAN}} Donald B. Cruikshank
  • {{flagicon|GBR}} Mollie Phillips
  • {{flagicon|AUT}} Walter Malek
  • {{flagicon|TCH}} Emil Skákala
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Goro Ishimaru
  • {{flagicon|USA}} Dora May Coy
  • {{flagicon|URS}} Tatiana Danilenko
  • {{flagicon|POL}} Maria Zuchowicz (substitute)

Ladies

Janet Lynn's first place in the free skating and Beatrix Schuba's seventh place created a controversy and would lead to the creation of the short program to move away from figures determining the winners.[4]

Rank Name Nation CF FS Points Places
1 Beatrix Schuba AUT|1972 Winter}}172751.59
2 Karen Magnussen CAN|1972 Winter}}322673.223
3 Janet Lynn USA|1972 Winter}}412663.127
4 Julie Lynn Holmes USA|1972 Winter}}282627.039
5 Zsuzsa Almássy HUN|1972 Winter}}542592.447
6 Sonja Morgenstern GDR|1972 Winter}}832579.453
7 Rita Trapanese ITA|1972 Winter}}662574.855
8 Christine Errath GDR|1972 Winter}}1152489.378
9 Charlotte Walter SUI|1972 Winter}}7132467.386
10 Kazumi Yamashita JPN|1972 Winter}}10102449.993
11 Jean Scott GBR|1972 Winter}}9112436.8101
12 Suna Murray USA|1972 Winter}}1392426.2102
13 Catherine Irwin CAN|1972 Winter}}12122383.4116
14 Isabelle de Navarre FRG|1972 Winter}}16142340.0128
15 Anita Johansson SWE|1972 Winter}}14152349.3131
16 Dianne de Leeuw NED|1972 Winter}}15162298.7143
17 Sonja Balun AUT|1972 Winter}}17172260.6148
18 Marina Sanaya URS|1972 Winter}}19182198.6160
19 Myung-Su Chang KOR|1972 Winter}}18192117.0171
Referee:
  • Karl Enderlin
Assistant Referee:
  • Kinuka Ueno
Judges:
  • {{flagicon|ITA}} Michele Beltrami
  • {{flagicon|URS}} Valentin Piseev
  • {{flagicon|GDR}} Walburga Grimm
  • {{flagicon|SWE}} Ingegärd Lago
  • {{flagicon|AUT}} Han Kutschera
  • {{flagicon|CAN}} Joan MacLagan
  • {{flagicon|USA}} Marcella Willis
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Ryuchi Obitani
  • {{flagicon|HUN}} Klára Kozári
  • {{flagicon|GBR}} Pamela Davis (substitute)

Pairs

Rank Name Nation SP FS Points Places
1 Irina Rodnina / Alexei Ulanov URS|1972 Winter}}11420.412
2 Liudmila Smirnova / Andrei Suraikin URS|1972 Winter}}22419.415
3 Manuela Groß / Uwe Kagelmann GDR|1972 Winter}}33411.829
4 JoJo Starbuck / Kenneth Shelley USA|1972 Winter}}44406.835
5 Almut Lehmann / Herbert Wiesinger FRG|1972 Winter}}56399.852
6 Irina Cherniaeva / Vasili Blagov URS|1972 Winter}}65399.152
7 Melissa Militano / Mark Militano USA|1972 Winter}}87393.065.5
8 Annette Kansy / Axel Salzmann GDR|1972 Winter}}78392.668
9 Sandra Bezic / Val Bezic CAN|1972 Winter}}99384.984
10 Corinna Halke / Eberhard Rausch FRG|1972 Winter}}1010381.187
11 Grazyna Kostrzewinska / Adam Brodecki POL|1972 Winter}}1111377.895.5
12 Barbara Brown / Douglas Berndt USA|1972 Winter}}1213366.9114
13 Florence Cahn / Jean Roland Racle FRA|1972 Winter}}1312364.5116
14 Linda Connolly / Colin Taylforth GBR|1972 Winter}}1414360.6126
15 Mary Petrie / John Hubbell CAN|1972 Winter}}1515358.5129
16 Kotoe Nagasawa / Hiroshi Nagakubo JPN|1972 Winter}}1616345.5144
Referee:
  • Elemér Terták
Assistant Referee:
  • Donald H. Gilchrist
Judges:
  • {{flagicon|URS}} Valentin Piseev
  • {{flagicon|CAN}} Joan MacLagan
  • {{flagicon|GDR}} Walburga Grimm
  • {{flagicon|ITA}} Maria Zuchowicz
  • {{flagicon|USA}} Marcella Willis
  • {{flagicon|JPN}} Kikuko Minami
  • {{flagicon|GBR}} Pamela Davis
  • {{flagicon|FRG}} Erika Schiechtl
  • {{flagicon|FRA}} Monique Georgelin
  • {{flagicon|AUT}} Walter Malek (substitute)

References

1. ^[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/FSK/mens-singles.html Figure Skating at the 1972 Sapporo Winter Games: Men's Singles] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304094101/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/FSK/mens-singles.html |date=2016-03-04 }}. sports-reference.com
2. ^[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/FSK/womens-singles.html Figure Skating at the 1972 Sapporo Winter Games: Women's Singles]. sports-reference.com
3. ^[https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/FSK/mixed-pairs.html Figure Skating at the 1972 Sapporo Winter Games: Mixed Pairs] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303172436/http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/winter/1972/FSK/mixed-pairs.html |date=2016-03-03 }}. sports-reference.com
4. ^Litsky, Frank. (2003-10-26) [https://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/26/sports/figure-skating-rewards-become-focus-of-scoring-experiment.html?scp=1&sq=beatrix%20schuba&st=cse FIGURE SKATING - Rewards Become Focus Of Scoring Experiment]. NYTimes.com. Retrieved on 2016-07-18.

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20060622162855/http://www.amateur-boxing.vip.interia.pl/Championships/OlympicGames2000.html Official Olympic Report]
  • results
  • "XI Olympic Winter Games", Skating magazine, Apr 1972
{{EventsAt1972WinterOlympics}}{{Olympic Games Figure skating}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Figure Skating At The 1972 Winter Olympics}}

5 : 1972 Winter Olympics events|Figure skating at the Olympic Games|1972 in figure skating|International figure skating competitions hosted by Japan|Figure skating at the 1972 Winter Olympics
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