| 词条 | Fontanelle (album) | ||||
| 释义 |
| name = Fontanelle | type = studio | artist = Babes in Toyland | cover = BabesinToylandFontanelle.jpg | alt = | released = {{Start date|1992|08|11}} | recorded = 1992 | venue = | studio = {{plainlist|
}} | genre = {{hlist| Alternative rock | grunge | punk rock | noise rock[1]}} | length = 37:09 | label = Reprise | producer = {{hlist|Lee Ranaldo | Kat Bjelland }} | prev_title = The Peel Sessions | prev_year = 1992 | next_title = Painkillers | next_year = 1993 | misc = {{Singles | name = Fontanelle | type = studio | single1 = Handsome and Gretel | single1date = 1991 | single2 = Bruise Violet | single2date = 1992 }} }} Fontanelle is the second studio album by the American punk rock band Babes in Toyland, released on August 11, 1992 by Reprise Records. It was the band's first release on a major label, and their first recording to feature Maureen Herman on bass. RecordingAfter extensive touring throughout 1991, the band entered the studio to record their major label follow-up to their debut album, Spanking Machine. Bassist Michelle Leon left the group in December 1991, shortly before the recording of Fontanelle began, due to the death of her boyfriend, Joe Cole. Maureen Herman was recruited as her replacement. The album was co-produced by frontwoman and guitarist Kat Bjelland with Lee Ranaldo of Sonic Youth heading production.[2] Brian Paulson was also studio engineer and the final product was mixed by Dave Ogilvie. The cover photo — an image of a naked doll held up in front of a mirror — was taken for the album by photographer Cindy Sherman. The band has explained the album's name as referring to the soft spot on the top of a baby's skull, as well as to a little fountain used by fairies. It is also the name of a magician consulted by Gilles de Rais, the real-life murderer who inspired the fairy tale "Bluebeard".[3] The process of recording the album is described in the book Babes in Toyland: The Making and Selling of a Rock and Roll Band, by Neal Karlen.[4] Recording took place at Pachyderm Studio in Cannon Falls, Minnesota, and at Sorcerer Sound Recording Studios in New York City. Reception{{Album ratings|rev1 = AllMusic |rev1score = {{rating|4|5}}[5] |rev2 = Chicago Tribune |rev2score = {{rating|3.5|4}}[6] |rev3 = Entertainment Weekly |rev3Score = A−[7] |rev4 = Los Angeles Times |rev4score = {{rating|3.5|4}}[8] |rev5 = The Rolling Stone Album Guide |rev5score = {{Rating|4|5}}[9] |rev6 = Select |rev6Score = 5/5[10] }} Fontanelle is Babes in Toyland's most critically and commercially successful album, selling 220,000 copies approximately in the United States alone. Reviews of the album were very positive, with Steve Huey from AllMusic noting: Measured by any standard, Fontanelle is a frighteningly primal record, one whose sheer ferocity Babes in Toyland never quite captured this convincingly anywhere else. The album's success also prompted them to tour more and were eventually offered a place on the Lollapalooza tour in 1993,[11] playing alongside such acts as Tool, Primus, Alice in Chains, Dinosaur Jr. and Rage Against the Machine. During dates at Lollapalooza, the band released their third and final EP, Painkillers, in June 1993, which consisted of a re-recording of one of their most notable songs "He's My Thing", and outtakes from Fontanelle. Track listing{{Track listing| total_length = 37:09 | all_writing = Kat Bjelland unless otherwise noted | title1 = Bruise Violet | length1 = 2:52 | title2 = Right Now | length2 = 2:19 | title3 = Bluebell | length3 = 2:22 | title4 = Handsome and Gretel | length4 = 1:50 | title5 = Blood | length5 = 2:44 | title6 = Magick Flute | writer6 = Lori Barbero | length6 = 3:02 | title7 = Won't Tell | length7 = 2:27 | title8 = Quiet Room | length8 = 2:59 | title9 = Spun | writer9 = Bjelland, Barbero | length9 = 3:03 | title10 = Short Song | length10 = 0:41 | title11 = Jungle Train | writer11 = Bjelland, Barbero | length11 = 2:15 | title12 = Pearl | writer12 = Bjelland, Barbero, Michelle Leon | length12 = 1:56 | title13 = Real Eyes | length13 = 2:51 | title14 = Mother | length14 = 3:13 | title15 = Gone | length15 = 2:28 }} PersonnelAll personnel credits adapted from the album's liner notes.[12]
Chart positions
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/thepitch/717-the-revival-of-cherubs/|title=The Revival of Cherubs|last=Earles|first=Andrew|publisher=Pitchfork|date=March 31, 2015|accessdate=October 16, 2017}} 2. ^Taylor, Steve. [https://books.google.com/books?id=KPOsu8JOHO8C&lpg=PA21&ots=Cq23rFAl93&dq=kat%20bjelland%20feminism&pg=PA21#v=onepage&q=kat%20bjelland%20feminism&f=false A to X of Alternative Music]. Continuum International Publishing Group. 2006. 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://vampires.monstrous.com/gilles_de_rais_alias_blue_bear.htm |title=Gilles de Rais alias Blue Beard |publisher=Vampires.monstrous.com |date=2007-02-26 |accessdate=2012-02-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120219041327/http://vampires.monstrous.com/gilles_de_rais_alias_blue_bear.htm |archivedate=2012-02-19 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,303328,00.html | work=Entertainment Weekly | title=News Review: Babes in Toyland: The Making and Selling of a Rock and Roll Band – EW.com | date=August 12, 1994}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/fontanelle-mw0000614128|title=Fontanelle – Babes in Toyland|publisher=AllMusic|accessdate=March 17, 2010|last=Huey|first=Steve}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1992-10-22/features/9204050751_1_star-scream-fontanelle|title=Babes in Toyland: Fontanelle (Reprise)|work=Chicago Tribune|date=October 22, 1992|accessdate=May 18, 2018|last=Herrmann|first=Brenda}} 7. ^{{cite journal|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,311564,00.html|title=Fontanelle|work=Entertainment Weekly|date=August 28, 1992|accessdate=March 17, 2010|last=Berger|first=Arion|page=66}} 8. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1992-08-30/entertainment/ca-8261_1_sonic-youth|title=Anger From the Anti-Bangles|work=Los Angeles Times|date=August 30, 1992|accessdate=May 18, 2018|last=Gold|first=Jonathan}} 9. ^{{cite book|chapter=Babes in Toyland|last=Abowitz|first=Richard|title=The New Rolling Stone Album Guide|year=2004|publisher=Simon & Schuster|edition=4th|editor1-last=Brackett|editor1-first=Nathan|editor2-last=Hoard|editor2-first=Christian|isbn=0-7432-0169-8|page=32}} 10. ^{{cite journal|title=Babes in Toyland: Fontanelle|work=Select|issue=27|date=September 1992|last=Perry|first=Andrew|page=82}} 11. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,978840,00.html | work=Time | title=Dispatches Latter-Day Grunge | date=1993-07-12 | accessdate=2010-04-26}} 12. ^{{cite AV media notes|title=Fontanelle|titlelink=Fontanelle (album)|others=Babes in Toyland|year=1992|type=CD|publisher=Reprise Records|id=LC 0322}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/artist/_/babes%20in%20toyland/|title=Babes in Toyland | Artist | Official Charts|publisher=The Official Charts Company|accessdate=June 25, 2012}} External links
3 : Babes in Toyland (band) albums|1992 albums|Reprise Records albums |
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