“Łomża Governorate”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Łomża Governorate

释义

History
Governors
Administrative divisions
Language
References and notes
External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2014}}{{Infobox Former Subdivision
|native_name=Ломжская Губерния
Gubernia łomżyńska
|conventional_long_name=Łomża Governorate
|common_name=Łomża
|subdivision = Governorate
|nation = Russian Empire
|year_start = 1867
|date_start =
|year_end = 1914
|date_end =
|p1 = Augustów Governorate
|flag_p1 = Flag of the Russian Empire (black-yellow-white).svg
|p2 = Płock Governorate
|flag_p2 = Flag of the Russian Empire (black-yellow-white).svg
|s1 = Bialystok-Grodno District
|flag_s1 = Flag of the German Empire.svg
|image_flag =
|image_map = Polska 1907 adm.png
|image_map_caption = Łomża Governorate (in light pink)
|image_coat = Coat of Arms of Łomża gubernia (Russian empire).png
|capital = Łomża
|coordinates = {{Coord|53|10|N|22|5|E|display=inline,title}}
| lats = | longs = |political_subdiv =
}}

Łomża Governorate ({{lang-ru|link=no|Ломжская губерния}}; {{lang-pl|Gubernia łomżyńska}}) was an administrative unit (guberniya) of Congress Poland with seat in Łomża.

History

In 1867 territories of the Augustów Governorate and the Płock Governorate were divided into a smaller Płock Governorate, Suwałki Governorate (consisting mostly of the Augustów Governorate territories) and a recreated Łomża Governorate.

In 1893, a small amount of territory was transferred from the Łomża Governorate to the Warsaw Governorate.

Governors

1893–95 Reinhold Roman von Essen (1836–95)

Administrative divisions

It was divided into seven counties:

County		County Seat
Kolneński County	Kolno	Jedwabno • Stawiski
Łomża County	Łomża	Nowogród • Śniadowo • Wizna • Zambrów
Maków County	Maków	Krasnosielc • Różan
Wysokie Mazowieckie County	Mazowieck	Ciechanowiec • Sokoły • Tykocin
Ostrołęka County	Ostrołęka	Myszyniec
Ostrów County	Ostrów	Andrzejewo • Brok • Czyżew • Nur
Szczuczyn County	Szczuczyn	Grajewo • Radziłów • Rajgród • Wąsosz

Language

By the Imperial census of 1897.^[1] In bold are languages spoken by more people than the state language.

 ! |Language ! |Number ! |percentage (%) ! |males ! |females


Polish	448,065	77.3	220,787	227,278
Yiddish	91,236	15.74	44,669	46,567
Russian	27,941	4.82	25,233	2,708
German	4,651	0.8	2,387	2,264
Ukrainian	3,832	0.66	3750	82
Latvian	2,509	0.43	2,502	7
Other^[2]	1,336	0.23	1,137	199
Persons that didn't name their native language	14	>0.01	7	7
Total	579,592	100	300,487	279,105

References and notes

1. ^Language Statistics of 1897 {{ru icon}}
2. ^Languages, number of speakers which in all gubernia were less than 1000

External links

{{pl icon}} Gubernia Łomżyńska w Słowniku geograficznym Królestwa Polskiego i innych krajów słowiańskich, Tom V (Kutowa Wola – Malczyce) z 1884 r.
Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland

2 : Governorates of Congress Poland|Łomża Governorate

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