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释义 |
| name = Gene Simmons | background = solo_singer | image = Gene Simmons 2012.jpg | caption = Simmons in October 2012 | birth_name = Chaim Witz | alias = {{hlist|The Demon|The God of Thunder|Dr. Love|Reginald Van Helsing}} | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1949|8|25}} | birth_place = Tirat Carmel, Israel | genre = {{hlist|Hard rock|heavy metal}} | occupation = {{hlist|Musician|singer-songwriter|record producer|actor|entrepreneur|television personality}} | instrument = {{hlist|Vocals|bass guitar}} | years_active = 1970–present | associated_acts = {{hlist|Kiss|Wicked Lester}} | website = {{URL|genesimmons.com}} }} Gene Klein (born Chaim Witz ({{lang-he|חיים ויץ}}, {{IPA-he|xaˈim ˈvit͡s|}}; August 25, 1949), known professionally as Gene Simmons, is an Israeli-American musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, entrepreneur, actor, author, and television personality. Also known by his stage persona The Demon, he is the bassist and co-lead singer of Kiss, the rock band he co-founded with lead singer and rhythm guitarist Paul Stanley in the early 1970s. Life and careerEarly lifeSimmons was born as Chaim Witz on August 25, 1949, at Rambam Hospital, in Haifa, Israel, to Jewish emigrants from Hungary. His mother, Florence Klein (originally Flóra Kovács), was born in Jánd, and survived internment in Nazi concentration camps.[1] She and her brother, Larry Klein, were the only members of the family to survive the Holocaust. His father, Ferenc "Feri" Yehiel Witz, was a carpenter. Simmons spent his early childhood in Tirat Carmel, and was raised in a Jewish household. He practiced playing his guitar for hours on end.[2] He has said that his family was "dirt poor," scraping by on rationed bread and milk.[3] At age seven, he began to pick wild fruit and sell it on roadsides together with a friend.[4] At age eight, he immigrated to the United States with his mother and settled in New York City. His father remained in Israel, where he had one other son and three daughters. In the United States, Simmons changed his name to Eugene Klein, adopting his mother's maiden name. At age nine, he briefly attended a Jewish religious school, Yeshiva Torah Vodaas, before transferring to a public school.[5] He later attended Richmond College[6] and Sullivan County Community College, both in New York, and chose a stage name in tribute to the rockabilly singer Jumpin' Gene Simmons.[7] Before his musical career began, Klein/Simmons worked a variety of jobs in the city. An "excellent typist", he served as an assistant to an editor of the fashion magazine Vogue, and also spent several months as a sixth grade instructor on the Upper West Side.[8] A significant influence on Simmons was the Beatles. "There is no way I'd be doing what I do now if it wasn't for the Beatles. I was watching The Ed Sullivan Show and I saw them. Those skinny little boys, kind of androgynous, with long hair like girls. It blew me away that these four boys [from] the middle of nowhere could make that music."[9] KissSimmons became involved with his first band, Lynx, then renamed the Missing Links, when he was a teenager. Eventually, he disbanded the band to form the Long Island Sounds, the name being a pun on Long Island Sound. While he played in these bands, he worked at odd jobs on the side to make more money, including trading used comic books. Simmons attended Sullivan County Community College in Loch Sheldrake, New York. He joined a new band, Bullfrog Bheer, and the band recorded a demo, "Leeta"; this was later included on the Kiss box set. Simmons formed the rock band Wicked Lester in the early 1970s with Stanley Eisen (now known as Paul Stanley) and recorded one album, which was never released. Dissatisfied with Wicked Lester's sound and look, Simmons and Stanley attempted to fire their band members; they were met with resistance, and they quit Wicked Lester, walking away from their record deal with Epic Records. They decided to form the "ultimate rock band", and started looking for a drummer. Simmons and Stanley found an ad placed by George Peter John Criscuola (known as Peter Criss) who was playing clubs in Brooklyn at the time; they joined and started out as a trio.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} During this time, Criss and Simmons also appeared on an unreleased album by Captain Sanity together with members from Criss' previous band Chelsea. Paul Frehley (better known as Ace Frehley) responded to an ad they put in The Village Voice for a lead guitar player, and soon joined them. Kiss released their self-titled debut album in February 1974. Stanley took on the role of lead performer on stage, while Simmons became the driving force behind what became an extensive Kiss merchandising franchise. The eye section of his "Demon" makeup with Kiss came from the wing design of comic book character Black Bolt.[10] In 1983, when the fame of Kiss was waning, the members took off their trademark make-up and enjoyed a resurgence in popularity that continued into the 1990s. At this time, Peter Criss, the original drummer, was voted out of the band, and a replacement was sought to fill his vacancy. The new drummer was Paul Charles Caravello, who went by the stage name of Eric Carr, and played for Kiss from 1980 until his death in 1991. The band hosted its own fan conventions in 1995, and fan feedback about the original Kiss members reunion influenced the highly successful 1996–1997 Alive Worldwide reunion tour. In 1998, the band released Psycho Circus. Since then, the original line-up has once again dissolved, with Tommy Thayer replacing Ace Frehley on lead guitar and Eric Singer (who performed with Kiss from 1991 through 1996) replacing Peter Criss on drums. Playing styleAmong most Kiss songs, lead vocal duties are split between Simmons and rhythm guitarist Paul Stanley. Some notable songs featuring Simmons singing lead include "Rock and Roll All Nite", "A World Without Heroes", "I Love It Loud", "Calling Dr. Love", "Unholy", "Spit" (second lead vocals), "Boomerang", and "You Wanted the Best" (first lead vocals), "Christine Sixteen", among others.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} Stage makeup and personaIn addition to playing bass, Simmons is known for his large tongue and on stage is known for his demonic figure by spitting fire and vomiting stage blood.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} During an interview in 1999, Simmons was asked about the source and significance of Kiss' stage makeup and personas: {{bquote|I've always been a fan of Americana, and Americana has always been about imagery, often above content. I think there's nothing wrong with that. The world worships this culture. Most people only think about America in terms of rock & roll, movies and television. Kiss is very all-American, in the sense that our constituency has never had anything in common with critics ... because our power, our lifeblood, our very reason for existence is our fans. Without them, we'd be nothing.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}}}}Personal lifeSimmons is a science fiction and comic book fan and published several science fiction fanzines, among them Id, Cosmos (which eventually merged with Stilletto to become Cosmos-Stilletto and then Faun), Tinderbox, Sci-Fi Showcase, Mantis and Adventure. He also contributed to other fanzines, among them BeABohema and Sirruish.[11] By 1977, however, he would write in a letter of comment to Janus, "I haven't been active [in fandom] for about five years".[12] Simmons lives in Los Angeles, California, with his wife, Canadian former Playboy Playmate and actress Shannon Lee Tweed. Although they began dating in 1983, they did not marry until 28 years later.[13] Simmons often joked that he and Tweed were "happily unmarried" for over 20 years. He also often stated, "Marriage is an institution, and I don't want to live in an institution". Simmons and Tweed wed on October 1, 2011, at the Beverly Hills Hotel.[13][13][14] They have two children: a son, Nick (born January 22, 1989), and a daughter, Sophie (born July 7, 1992). He formerly had live-in relationships with Cher and Diana Ross,[15] revealing that he fell in love with Ross while dating Cher.[16] Simmons can speak Hungarian, German, English, Hebrew and some Japanese.[15] Homecoming visit to IsraelIn March 2011, Simmons visited his birth country, Israel. He described the trip as a "life changing experience". He talked about how he still feels that he is an Israeli: "I'm Israeli. I'm a stranger in America. I'm an outsider".[17] While there, Simmons met his half-brother Kobi, and triplet half-sisters Drora, Sharon, and Ogenia.[18] Simmons has plans to take Kiss to Israel. He has said that he is an ardent supporter of Israel.[19] At a press conference in Israel, he spoke in both Hebrew and English.[20] Political viewsSimmons was a supporter of the foreign policy of the George W. Bush administration.[21] He supported the 2003 invasion of Iraq, writing on his website: "I'm ashamed to be surrounded by people calling themselves liberal who are, in my opinion, spitting on the graves of brave American soldiers who gave their life to fight a war that wasn't theirs... in a country they've never been to... simply to liberate the people therein".[22] In a follow-up, Simmons explained his position and wrote about his love and support for the United States: "I wasn't born here. But I have a love for this country and its people that knows no bounds. I will forever be grateful to America for going into World War II, when it had nothing to gain, in a country that was far away... and rescued my mother from the Nazi German concentration camps. She is alive and I am alive because of America. And, if you have a problem with America, you have a problem with me".[22] During the 2006 Lebanon War between Israel and Lebanon, Simmons sent a televised message of support (in both English and Hebrew) to an Israeli soldier seriously wounded in fighting in Lebanon, calling him his "hero".[23] In 2010, Simmons said he regretted voting for Barack Obama and criticized the 2009 health care reforms.[24] Following Obama's 2011 speech on the Middle East in which the President called on Israel and the Palestinians to negotiate a settlement "based on the 1967 lines with mutually agreed swaps",[25] Simmons told CNBC that Obama was gravely misguided. "If you have never been to the moon, you can't issue policy about the moon. For the president to be sitting in Washington D.C. and saying, 'Go back to your '67 borders in Israel' – how about you live there and try to defend an indefensible border – nine miles (14 km) wide?" Simmons also accused the United Nations of being "the most pathetic body on the face of the earth".[26] During his visit to Israel in 2011, he stated that the artists refusing to perform in Israel for political reasons are "stupid".[27] In an April 2012 interview, Simmons endorsed Republican Mitt Romney for President: "America should be in business and it should be run by a businessman".[28] On November 6, 2015, he attended a Friends of the Israel Defense Forces gala in Beverly Hills, which raised more than $31 million.[29] PhilanthropySimmons is a known advocate for ChildFund International's work. He traveled to Zambia during his Gene Simmons Family Jewels show to visit several of his sponsored children, of whom he has more than 1400.[30] Simmons said that the trip "[was] a stark reminder that life doesn't treat everyone the same".[31] Simmons' family received the MEND Humanitarian Award for their philanthropic efforts and support for Mending Kids International at the organization's annual gala on November 9, 2013. The award was presented by Mel Gibson.[32] In his acceptance speech, Simmons spoke of his own difficult childhood in Israel in a bullet-riddled house. He recalled his mother's excitement when they received a CARE box one day.[33] Simmons helped found "The Children Matter", which is a collaborative initiative with the charity MATTER that fights to get kids around the world access to health care.[34] ControversyOn November 16, 2017, Simmons made an appearance on Fox & Friends to promote a new book, but shortly afterward, he burst into a staff meeting uninvited, yanking his shirt and telling jokes. The next day, on November 17, Fox News announced that Simmons had been banned for life from their program.[35][36][37] Other projectsOn August 15, 2013, Simmons, Paul Stanley and manager Doc McGhee became a part of the ownership group that created the LA Kiss Arena Football League team, which plays their home games at the Honda Center in Anaheim, California. The team has since folded. He has his own magazine, Gene Simmons Tongue Magazine, his own label, Simmons Records, and animated series, My Dad the Rock Star. {{anchor|Controversy}}Public statements and imagePromiscuityIn 2016, The Sun (United Kingdom) interviewed Simmons, and when asked if he slept with 4,800 women, he responded, "So they tell me."[38] He told Terry Gross: "If you want to welcome me with open arms, I'm afraid you're also going to have to welcome me with open legs", paraphrasing a lyric from the Who's 1981 song "You Better You Bet". Gross replied: "That's a really obnoxious thing to say". At the time, Simmons refused to grant permission to NPR to make the interview available online.[39] However, it appears in print in Gross' book All I Did Was Ask and unauthorized transcripts are available. NPR re-broadcast part of the interview in August 2007.[40] In a 2014 interview with The Huffington Post, Simmons noted he was upset over what he perceived as Gross's "holier-than-thou" attitude, which included mislabeling his band Kiss as "the Kiss".[41] Islam comments in AustraliaIn 2004, during an interview in Melbourne, Australia, while talking about Islamic extremists, Simmons described Islam as a "vile culture", saying that Muslim women had to walk behind their husbands and were not allowed to be educated or to own houses. He said: "They want to come and live right where you live and they think that you're evil." Australia's Muslim of the Year Susan Carland argued that Simmons' stereotyping of Muslims was inaccurate.[42] Simmons later clarified his comments on his website, saying he had been talking specifically about Muslim extremists.[43] Defamation lawsuit by former girlfriendIn 2005, Simmons was sued by a former girlfriend, Georgeann Walsh Ward, who said she had been "defamed" in the VH1 documentary When Kiss Ruled the World and portrayed as an "unchaste woman".[44] A settlement was reached in June 2006.[45] Views on musical piracyIn 2007, Simmons openly spoke out against music piracy, and called for file-sharers to be sued.[46] A year later, he threatened further lawsuits, and to withhold new recordings, if file-sharing continued. In 2010, Anonymous staged a DDoS on his website, prompting Simmons to hit back with provocative comments once he was back online, at which point Anonymous staged a second DDoS, taking Simmons' site down again.[47] Comments on suicide and depressionIn August 2014, Simmons made comments in an interview with Songfacts.com that seemed to openly encourage people with depression to kill themselves. The comments drew criticism from Nikki Sixx of Mötley Crüe who had suffered from depression in the past.[48] Following his comments, both Triple M and Power 97 stated that they were pulling all Kiss songs from their lineup in protest.[49] Simmons later clarified his comments and apologized for the incident.[50] Decline of music industryIn September 2014, Simmons said "The death of rock was not a natural death. Rock did not die of old age. It was murdered". Simmons blames file sharing and the fact that no one values music "enough to pay you for it" for the decline of the rock music scene.[51] Film and television careerSimmons has been involved with such television projects as:
On March 9, 2011, Simmons and Kiss co-founder Paul Stanley and E! Entertainment announced that they have finalized a production and development deal to create an as-yet-untitled comedic half-hour kids' television series.[54] Simmons appeared as a psychic working at the Mystic Journey Bookstore in Venice, California on the American hidden camera prank TV series I Get That a Lot.[55] He also guest-starred as himself in the 2014 Crime Scene Investigation episode Long Road Home. He also performed in the 1984 Michael Crichton thriller movie Runaway starring Tom Selleck, Cynthia Rhodes and Kirstie Alley and the 1987 Gary Sherman movie Wanted: Dead or Alive starring Rutger Hauer.[56] In March 2015 founded the film production company Erebus Pictures[57] and announced as the first project was the Horror-thriller film Armed Response.[58] Awards and recognitionOn January 28, 2011, Simmons was in Dallas, Texas, to host the Aces & Angels Salute to the Troops charity event. Simmons was presented the key to the city, and a street (Gene Simmons Boulevard) was named for him. Simmons and Tweed also visited the U.S. Army base at Fort Hood to support the troops as a part of the Aces & Angels event.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} On June 15 of the same year he was given the key to the city in Winnipeg, Manitoba. In 2012, Simmons was awarded the Golden God award by the Revolver magazine.[59] In 2013, the Smithsonian National Museum of American History accepted an autographed Gene Simmons Axe bass into their collection. The Smithsonian wrote, in part: "The bass will now be cared for in our permanent collections... We are happy to include the Axe bass as it relates to the impact Mr. Simmons and his band Kiss have had on American culture, especially in the creation of a unique and iconic brand that has been embraced by fans worldwide ... The story of Mr. Simmons' American experience deserves to be preserved. An immigrant and son of a holocaust survivor, he used creative vision and entrepreneurial acumen to make a significant impact for our nation's popular culture, becoming an iconic figure in American music and entertainment."[60] Simmons is an honorary board member of Little Kids Rock, a national nonprofit that works to restore and revitalize music education in disadvantaged U.S. public schools. A&E's Gene Simmons Family Jewels visited a Little Kids Rock classroom and featured the segment on the show. He also decorated a guitar for auction with his son Nick.[61] On December 15, 2014, Simmons was awarded the Golden Medal by the Reial Circle Artístic de Barcelona (Royal Artistic Circle of Barcelona).[62] Filmography
Television appearances
Video games
Music video appearancesIn 1994, Simmons appears as auditioning for the band with actor Al Lewis & comedian Gilbert Gottfried in a music video for "I'll Talk My Way Out Of It" by Howard Stern comedian Stuttering John. In 2007, he appeared alongside other celebrities, as well as regular people, in the music video for "Rockstar" by Nickelback.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} Video game appearancesGene Simmons is a playable character in Tony Hawk's Underground, unlocked when completing the story mode on Normal difficulty, and also appears with his Kiss bandmates in the Hotter Than Hell level to play one of three songs upon collecting the four K-I-S-S letters.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} Gene Simmons' Kiss character, The Demon, is a playable character in Psycho Circus: The Nightmare Child. Simmons also has a large role in the 2010 music video game Warriors of Rock. In addition to narrating the main storyline, voicing the character Demigod of Rock in cutscenes, and doing advertising for the game, the Kiss song "Love Gun" is playable.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} DiscographyStudio albums
Other Appearances
Box sets
DVDs
Publishing careerIn 2002, Simmons launched Gene Simmons' Tongue, a men's lifestyle magazine.[68] The magazine lasted five issues before being discontinued.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} Other venturesIn 1976-77, Simmons signed a management/production contract with the band Van Halen. He produced a Van Halen demo tape and attempted to find a record deal for the band with a variety of major record labels. When no deal materialised, he released them from their contract.{{citation needed|date=June 2017}} From 2006–2008, Simmons served in a marketing and publicity role with the Indy Racing League.[69] In 2012, Simmons partnered with Paul Stanley and three other investors to form the restaurant franchise Rock & Brews.{{Citation needed|date=February 2019}} In 2017, Simmons launched "The Vault" which is a compilation of all of his major works selling for $2,000.[70] In 2018, Simmons was named as "Chief Evangelist Officer" of the Canadian cannabis company Invictus MD Strategies.[71] Simmons also holds a large investment stake in the company.[72] Published works
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/arlene-lassin/gene-simmons-mom-the-hologene-simmons-mom-the-holocaust-and-me_b_7082854.html|title=Gene Simmons' Mom, the Holocaust, and Me|work=The Huffington Post|accessdate=June 14, 2015|date=2015-04-17}} 2. ^{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GkEKAAAAIBAJ&sjid=bksDAAAAIBAJ&pg=6424%2C900667|title=KISS army continues to grow|work=The Victoria Advocate|date=October 4, 1998|accessdate=August 9, 2015|author=Martin, Dale|page=10D}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Associated|first=The|url=http://www.haaretz.com/jewish-world/lead-singer-of-kiss-gene-simmons-slams-israel-boycotters-1.351197|title=Lead singer of Kiss Gene Simmons slams Israel boycotters|work=Haaretz|location=Israel|date=March 22, 2011|accessdate=August 10, 2011}} 4. ^{{Cite news | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-32301157 | title=The rock star who can never be too rich| work=BBC News| date=2015-04-19| last1=Smale| first1=Will}} 5. ^{{Cite news | url=https://www.haaretz.com/jewish/1949-a-hard-rocker-demon-is-born-1.5390524 | title=1949: A Hard Rocker Demon and Good Jewish Boy is Born| newspaper=Haaretz| date=2015-08-25}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/college-staten-island-cuny |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180628044216/https://www.timeshighereducation.com/world-university-rankings/college-staten-island-cuny |title=College of Staten Island CUNY |website=Times Higher Education (THE) |archivedate=June 28, 2018 |deadurl=unfit|date=2018-09-19 }} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://JewishVirtualLibrary.org/gene-simmons |title=Gene Simmons |publisher=Jewish Virtual Library |accessdate=February 17, 2019}} 8. ^{{cite news|publisher=The Lakeland Ledger|date=June 4, 1978|title=Gene Simmons Was Sixth Grade Teacher|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1346&dat=19780604&id=sJJNAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yvoDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5422,1350574|first=Barbara|last=Lewis}} 9. ^Crandall, Bill. "10 musicians who saw the Beatles standing there", CBS News, February 6, 2014. 10. ^KISS bassist Gene Simmons said on an episode of his television show Gene Simmons Family Jewels that he is a big comic book fan, with the bat-like "wings" in his "Demon" persona costume being modelled after those worn by Black Bolt Gene Simmons Family Jewels – Under the Knife? – Wednesday, Nov 3, 2010 – mReplay Livedash TV Transcript – Livedash – Search what is being mentioned across national TV {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009170844/http://www.livedash.com/transcript/gene_simmons_family_jewels-%28under_the_knife_%29/6120/AETVP/Wednesday_November_3_2010/328010/ |date=October 9, 2011 }}. Livedash. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 11. ^"Gene Simmons: 60s Fanzine Publisher" {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20130827172606/http://www.genesimmons.com/news/102008.html |date=August 27, 2013 }}, October 2008 12. ^Simmons, Gene. "Letter" Janus 8 (Vol 3, No. 2); Janice Bogstad & Jeanne Gomoll, eds., 1977; p. 15 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20533363,00.html|title=Gene Simmons is married|publisher=The People|date=October 1, 2011|accessdate=October 2, 2011}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://wonderwall.msn.com/entertainment/gene-simmons-and-longtime-girlfriend-marry-1644963.story|title=Gene Simmons and long term girlfriend marry|publisher=MSN – Wonderwall|date=October 1, 2011|accessdate=October 2, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130129071428/http://wonderwall.msn.com/entertainment/gene-simmons-and-longtime-girlfriend-marry-1644963.story|archivedate=January 29, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 15. ^1 Biography {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20120906204718/http://www.genesimmons.com/bio2.html |date=September 6, 2012 }}. GeneSimmons.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/entertainment/gene-simmons-fell-for-diana-ross-while-dating-cher/2015/06/01/78e33fc8-081b-11e5-951e-8e15090d64ae_story.html|title=Gene Simmons fell for Diana Ross while dating Cher|last=|first=|date=June 1, 2015|website=The Washington Post|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}} 17. ^{{cite web|first=Josef|last=Federman|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110322/ap_en_mu/ml_israel_people_gene_simmons |title=AP Interview: Simmons blasts Israel boycotters |publisher=Yahoo! |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110326171849/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20110322/ap_en_mu/ml_israel_people_gene_simmons |archivedate=March 26, 2011 |df=mdy }} 18. ^{{cite web|author=Late Night Rocker |url=http://kissmaskwebzine.blogspot.com/2011/03/meet-gene-simmons-brother-and-sisters.html |title=Kiss Mask Webzine: Meet Gene Simmons' Brother and Sisters |publisher=Kissmaskwebzine.blogspot.com |date=March 31, 2011 |accessdate=August 10, 2011}} 19. ^{{cite web|last=Brinn |first=David |url=http://www.jpost.com/VideoArticles/Video/Article.aspx?id=213425 |title=Kiss rocker Gene Simmons back in Israel after 51 years |work=Jerusalem Post |date=March 23, 2011 |accessdate=August 10, 2011}} 20. ^{{youtube|FhnTbJNH0Wo|Gene Simmons in Israel / ג'ין סימונס בישראל}} 21. ^News {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20121208202854/http://www.genesimmons.com/news/082004.html |date=December 8, 2012 }}. GeneSimmons.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 22. ^1 News {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20121208143302/http://www.genesimmons.com/news/042003.html |date=December 8, 2012 }}. GeneSimmons.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 23. ^{{cite news|title=Gene Simmons hails Israeli soldier|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/26/AR2006082600502.html|agency=Associated Press|date=August 26, 2006|accessdate=May 12, 2010|work=The Washington Post}} 24. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.politico.com/click/stories/1012/gene_simmons_knocks_obama.html|work=The Politico|first=Patrick|last=Gavin|accessdate=December 6, 2010|date=December 6, 2010|title=Gene Simmons Knocks President Obama}} 25. ^Remarks by the President on the Middle East and North Africa, Barack Obama, The White House, May 19, 2011 26. ^{{cite news|last=Ben Gedalyahu|first=Tzvi|title=Video of Rock Star Gene Simmons: Obama Doesn’t Have a Clue|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/144384|accessdate=June 1, 2011|newspaper=Israel National News|date=May 22, 2011}} 27. ^{{cite news|title=ג'ין סימונס: "היוצרים מחרימי ישראל – טיפשים"|url=http://www.ynet.co.il/articles/0,7340,L-4046360,00.html|agency=YNet|date=March 23, 2011|accessdate=March 23, 2011}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mediaite.com/tv/kiss-frontman-gene-simmons-voices-support-for-mitt-romney-regrets-voting-for-obama-in-08/ |title=Kiss Frontman Gene Simmons Voices Support For Mitt Romney, Regrets Voting For Obama In '08 |publisher=Mediaite |date=April 3, 2012 |accessdate=April 25, 2012}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Star-studded-LA-fundraiser-rakes-in-31-million-for-IDF-432285|title=IN PICTURES: Star-studded LA fundraiser rakes in $31 million for IDF|publisher=|accessdate=July 1, 2017}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.childfund.org/articles/KISS-Icon-Gene-Simmons-Meets-Sponsored-Children/|title=KISS Icon Gene Simmons Brightens Lives of Sponsored Children|work=childfund.org|accessdate=June 14, 2015}} 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.childfund.org/media/press_releases/ChildFund_Partners_with_Gene_Simmons_Family_Jewels.aspx|title=ChildFund Partners with Gene Simmons Family Jewels|work=childfund.org|accessdate=June 14, 2015}} 32. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.looktothestars.org/news/11079-mel-gibson-presents-gene-simmons-with-charity-award|title=Mel Gibson Presents Gene Simmons With Charity Award|work=Look to the Stars|accessdate=June 14, 2015|date=2013-11-12}} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/mending-kids-international-honors-gene-simmons-shannon-tweed-simmons-nick-simmons-and-sophie-simmons-at-annual-gala-231487311.html|title=Mending Kids International Honors Gene Simmons, Shannon Tweed-Simmons, Nick Simmons And Sophie... -- LOS ANGELES, Nov. 11, 2013 /PRNewswire/ --|author=Mending Kids International|date=November 11, 2013|work=prnewswire.com|accessdate=June 14, 2015}} 34. ^{{cite web|url=http://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2017/06/22/gene-simmons-children-matter/l|title=KISS Legend Gene Simmons' Twin Cities Charitable Connection|author=Minnesota CBS local|date=June 22, 2017|work=minnesota.cbslocal.com|accessdate=June 27, 2017}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=Gene Simmons banned from Fox News for life|url=http://theweek.com/speedreads/738078/gene-simmons-reportedly-banned-from-fox-news-life|publisher=The Week|accessdate=November 17, 2017|date=2017-11-17}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=GENE SIMMONS Apologizes For 'Unintentionally' Offending Members Of FOX Team|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/gene-simmons-apologizes-for-unintentionally-offending-members-of-fox-team/|publisher=blabbermouth.net|accessdate=November 20, 2017|date=2017-11-20}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=Two Women Accuse KISS' Gene Simmons of Sexual Harassment|url=http://www.metalinjection.net/metal-crimes/two-women-accuse-kiss-gene-simmons-of-sexual-harassment|publisher=Metal Injection|accessdate=November 21, 2017|date=2017-11-20}} 38. ^{{Cite web | url=https://www.thesun.co.uk/archives/uncategorized/1207321/rocker-gene-simmons-ive-slept-with-4800-groupies-but-my-wife-made-me-burn-all-the-polaroids/ | title=Rocker Gene Simmons: I've slept with 4,800 groupies... But my wife made me burn the Polaroids| date=2016-05-19}} 39. ^{{cite web|url=https://archive.org/details/TerryGrossInterviewWithGeneSimmons|title=Terry Gross interview with Gene Simmons|work=Internet Archive|accessdate=August 13, 2009}} 40. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=14081542|title=The Unpredictable Gene Simmons|date=31 August 2007|publisher=NPR|accessdate=1 February 2011}} 41. ^{{cite news|last1=Branch|first1=Chris|title=Gene Simmons Calls NPR's Terry Gross 'Arrogant And Insulting'|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/12/kiss-gene-simmons-npr-terry-gross_n_5672201.html|newspaper=Huffington Post|date=August 12, 2014|accessdate=August 16, 2014}} 42. ^"Outrage as KISS player mouths off on Muslims". Sydney Morning Herald, May 14, 2004 43. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.today.com/popculture/gene-simmons-clarifies-muslim-remarks-wbna5086233|title=Gene Simmons clarifies Muslim remarks|publisher=}} 44. ^KISS Singer's Motion to Dismiss Defamation Suit Denied. Law.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 45. ^Kiss's Gene Simmons Settles Defamation Suit by Ex-Girlfriend – Music | Songs | Country | Rap. FOXNews.com (June 28, 2006). Retrieved February 1, 2011. 46. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/others/billboard-q-a-gene-simmons-1003671447.story|title=Billboard Q&A: Gene Simmons|work=Billboard|accessdate=June 14, 2015}} 47. ^{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/10/gene-simmons-vs-anonymous-whos-the-bigger-asshole.ars|title=Gene Simmons vs. Anonymous: Who's the bigger tool?|work=Ars Technica|accessdate=June 14, 2015|date=2010-10-18}} 48. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/gene-simmons-depression-comments-anger-nikki-sixx-20140814|title=Gene Simmons' Depression and Suicide Comments Anger Nikki Sixx|work=Rolling Stone|accessdate=June 14, 2015|date=2014-08-14}} 49. ^{{cite web|last1=O'Neal|first1=Sean|title=Gene Simmons continues asshole tour by telling depressed people to kill themselves|url=http://www.avclub.com/article/gene-simmons-continues-asshole-tour-telling-depres-208204|website=The AV Club|accessdate=August 15, 2014}} 50. ^{{cite web |title=Gene Simmons sorry for 'spur of the moment' remarks about mental illness |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/aug/18/gene-simmons-sorry-for-spur-of-the-moment-remarks-mental-illness-depression |website=The Guardian |accessdate=30 May 2018 |language=en |date=18 August 2014}} 51. ^{{cite web|url=https://music.yahoo.com/news/gene-simmons-rock-finally-dead-murdered-125100515-rolling-stone.html?bcmt=comments-postbox?bcmt=1410126369352-2dea9876-f154-4742-abeb-ebe1edab6b14&bcmt_s=u#mediacommentsugc_container|title=Gene Simmons: 'Rock Is Finally Dead. It Was Murdered'|date=September 7, 2014|work=yahoo.com|accessdate=June 14, 2015}} 52. ^1 2 {{cite news| title = Gene Simmons of KISS: My Dad the Rock Star| first = Todd| last = McFliker| url = http://fatherhoodchannel.com/2013/10/14/gene-simmons-of-kiss-my-dad-the-rock-star-014| publisher=Fatherhood Channel| date = October 14, 2013 |accessdate=October 14, 2013}} 53. ^Gene Simmons Family Jewels – A&E TV. Aetv.com. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 54. ^> News > Kissonline.com; News {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100325130227/http://www.kissonline.com/news/News/4 |date=March 25, 2010 }}. Kissonline.Com. Retrieved February 1, 2011. 55. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metrolyrics.com/2010-gene-simmons-poses-as-psychic-for-us-prank-show-news.html|title=Gene Simmons poses as psychic for US prank show|date=January 7, 2010|accessdate=January 14, 2010}} 56. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0094293/|title=Wanted: Dead or Alive (1987)|publisher=|accessdate=July 1, 2017}} 57. ^{{cite news| title = WWE and Gene Simmons Launch Genre Label; First Film Project Announced – Temple| first = | last = | url = http://www.dreadcentral.com/news/94783/wwe-and-gene-simmons-launch-genre-label-first-film-project-announced-temple/| publisher=Dread Central| date = March 27, 2015 |accessdate=March 27, 2015}} 58. ^{{cite news| title = If Gene Simmons and WWE’s ‘Temple’ Is Good, I’ll Eat This Article!| first = | last = | url = http://bloody-disgusting.com/news/3337809/gene-simmons-wwes-temple-good-ill-eat-article/| publisher=Bloody Disgusting| date = March 27, 2015 |accessdate=March 27, 2015}} 59. ^‘Revolver’ Golden Gods Awards Winners Announced! {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202101359/http://www.revolvermag.com/goldengods/revolver-golden-gods-awards-winners-announced/ |date=February 2, 2014 }}. revolvermag.com. April-16-2012; retrieved April 21, 2012. 60. ^{{cite web|url=http://kissonline.com|title=KISS Online :: Welcome To The Official KISS Website|first=KISS|last=Online|website=KISS Online|accessdate=July 1, 2017}} 61. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.littlekidsrock.org/friends/our-big-fans/gene-simmons |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-01-13 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140114071609/http://www.littlekidsrock.org/friends/our-big-fans/gene-simmons/ |archivedate=January 14, 2014 |df=mdy-all }} 62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lavanguardia.com/local/barcelona/20141211/54421749733/el-bajista-de-kiss-recibira-el-lunes-la-medalla-de-oro-del-reial-cercle-artistic.html|title=El bajista de Kiss recibirá el lunes la medalla de oro del Reial Cercle Artístic|work=LA VANGUARDIA|accessdate=June 14, 2015}} 63. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/BLABBERMOUTH.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=119334 |title=Gene Simmons To Appear In 'Extract' Film |date=May 3, 2009 |publisher=Blabbermouth.net |accessdate=August 14, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606125437/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/BLABBERMOUTH.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=119334 |archivedate=June 6, 2011 |df=mdy }} 64. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/KISS/posts/10156223955181412|title=KISS|website=www.facebook.com|language=en|access-date=2018-10-02}} 65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.planetmadtv.com/forum/showthread.php?t=2129#1|title=Planet MADtv – Episode No. 406 (Aired October 31, 1998)|accessdate=June 5, 2009}} 66. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thedailyshow.com/watch/tue-june-12-2001/gene-simmons|title=The Daily Show-Gene Simmons|accessdate=February 20, 2011}} 67. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thrfeed.com/2008/07/gene-simmons-ji.html|title=Gene Simmons to judge Burnett's 'Jingles'.|accessdate=March 14, 2009}} 68. ^Tongue is cheeky/Kiss' Gene Simmons combines sex, showmanship in his men's magazine. Sfgate.com (August 28, 2002); retrieved February 1, 2011. 69. ^{{cite news|title=IRL Forms Innovative Marketing Agreement With Gene Simmons & Richard Abramson|publisher=GeneSimmons.com|url=http://www.genesimmons.com/pages/sam/index.html|accessdate=August 23, 2010|date=January 10, 2006|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130110221922/http://www.genesimmons.com/pages/sam/index.html|archivedate=January 10, 2013|df=mdy-all}} 70. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.genesimmonsvault.com/|title=HOME {{!}} Gene Simmons Vault|website=www.genesimmonsvault.com|access-date=2018-05-26}} 71. ^{{cite news|last1=Siebert|first1=Amanda|title=Vancouver cannabis company hires straight-edge Gene Simmons as celebrity spokesperson|url=https://www.straight.com/cannabis/1045896/vancouver-cannabis-company-hires-straight-edge-gene-simmons-celebrity-spokesperson|accessdate=May 24, 2018|work=The Georgia Straight|date=March 16, 2018}} 72. ^{{cite news|title=GENE SIMMONS Was 'Astonished To Find Out The Medicinal Value' Of Cannabis|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/gene-simmons-was-astonished-to-find-out-the-medicinal-value-of-cannabis/|accessdate=May 24, 2018|work=Blabbermouth.net|date=May 17, 2018}} External links{{wikiquote}}{{Commons category}}
71 : 1949 births|Living people|Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees|20th-century American male actors|21st-century American male actors|American baritones|American male bloggers|American bloggers|American male film actors|American film producers|American heavy metal bass guitarists|American male bass guitarists|American heavy metal singers|American rock bass guitarists|American investors|American magazine publishers (people)|American male singer-songwriters|American singer-songwriters|American people of German-Jewish descent|American people of Hungarian-Jewish descent|Record producers from New York (state)|American rock songwriters|Television producers from New York City|American male television actors|American male video game actors|American male voice actors|Businesspeople from New York City|Businesspeople in the cannabis industry|Children of Holocaust survivors|English-language singers from Israel|Israeli bloggers|Israeli emigrants to the United States|Israeli male film actors|Israeli film producers|Israeli heavy metal bass guitarists|Israeli heavy metal singers|Israeli rock singers|Israeli investors|Israeli Jews|Israeli magazine publishers (people)|Israeli male singers|Israeli people of German-Jewish descent|Israeli people of Hungarian-Jewish descent|Israeli record producers|Israeli songwriters|Israeli bass guitarists|Israeli male television actors|Israeli television producers|Israeli male voice actors|Jewish American male actors|Jewish American musicians|Jewish musicians|Jewish singers|Kiss (band) members|Male actors from New York City|People from Haifa|People from Staten Island|People from Tirat Carmel|Science fiction fans|Singers from New York City|20th-century American singers|21st-century American singers|Toy collectors|Jewish rock musicians|Jewish heavy metal musicians|People with acquired American citizenship|Guitarists from New York City|American male guitarists|American guitarists|Critics of the United Nations|20th-century American guitarists |
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