| 词条 | Giurgiu County | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name= Giurgiu County |native_name= Județul Giurgiu | settlement_type = County | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_flag = | flag_link = | image_shield = Stema Giurgiu.svg | shield_link = Coat of arms of Giurgiu County | image_map = Giurgiu in Romania.svg | map_caption = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = {{ROU}} | subdivision_type1 = Development region1 | subdivision_name1 = Sud | subdivision_type2 = Historic region | subdivision_name2 = Muntenia | subdivision_type3 = Capital city (Reşedinţă de judeţ) | subdivision_name3 = Giurgiu | government_footnotes = | government_type = County Board | leader_party = PSD | leader_title = President of the County Board | leader_name = Victor Boiangiu | leader_title1 = Prefect2 | leader_name1 = Sergiu Noruţ Stănişteanu | established_title = Created | established_date = 1981 | area_magnitude = | area_total_km2 = 3526 | area_rank = 40th in Romania | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_total_sq_mi = | area_land_sq_mi = | area_water_sq_mi = | area_water_percent = | area_urban_km2 = | area_urban_sq_mi = | area_metro_km2 = | area_metro_sq_mi = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | elevation_ft = | coordinates = {{coord|44.16|25.9|region:RO|display=inline,title}} | population_as_of = 2011 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 265,494 | population_rank = 38th in Romania | population_density_km2 = 75.92 | population_density_sq_mi = | population_metro = | population_density_metro_km2 = | population_density_metro_sq_mi = | population_urban = | population_density_urban_km2 = | population_density_urban_sq_mi = | population_note = | timezone = EET | utc_offset = +2 | timezone_DST = EEST | utc_offset_DST = +3 | postal_code_type = Postal Code | postal_code = 08wxyz3 | area_code = +40 x464 | blank_name = Car Plates | blank_info = GR5 | blank1_name = GDP | blank1_info = US$ 1.59 billion (2008) | blank2_name = GDP/capita | blank2_info = US$ 5,358 (2008) | footnotes = 1The developing regions of Romania have no administrative role. They were formed to attract funds from the European Union 2 as of 2007, the Prefect is not a politician, but a public functionary. He (or she) is not allowed to be a member of a political party, and is banned from any political activity in the first six months after the resignation (or exclusion) from the public functionary corps 3w, x, y, and z are digits that indicate the city, the street, part of the street, or even the building of the address 4x is a digit indicating the operator: 2 for the former national operator, Romtelecom, and 3 for the other ground telephone networks 5used on both the plates of the vehicles that operate only in the county limits (like utility vehicles, ATVs, etc.), and the ones used outside the county | website = County Board County Prefecture }} Giurgiu ({{IPA-ro|ˈd͡ʒjurd͡ʒju|-|Ro-Giurgiu.ogg}}) is a county (judeţ) of Romania on the border with Bulgaria, in Muntenia, with the capital city at Giurgiu. DemographicsIn 2011, it had a population of 265,494 and the population density was 75.29/km².
GeographyThis county has a total area of 3,526 km². The county is situated on a plain – the Southern part of the Romanian Plain. The landscape is flat, crossed by small rivers. The southern part is the valley of the Danube which forms the border with Bulgaria. In the North, the Argeş River and Dâmboviţa River flow. Neighbours{{Romanian counties map|width=250px}}
EconomyThe county has two big areas of development: one close to the city of Giurgiu – The Free Trade Zone Giurgiu, and one in the North of the county due to its proximity with Bucharest. The predominant industries in the county are:
Agriculture is the main occupation in the county. Both extensive agriculture, and small scale – for Bucharest markets, is practiced. 59% of the cultivated surface is irrigated. TourismThe county recently became famous for its lăutari, especially the group Taraful Haiducilor. The main tourist destinations are: The city of GiurgiuHere the tourists can visit:
PoliticsThe Giurgiu County Council, elected at the 2016 local government elections, is made up of 31 counselors, with the following party composition:[3]
Administrative divisionsGiurgiu County has 1 municipality, 2 towns and 51 communes:
References{{commons category|Giurgiu County}}1. ^National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia după etnie" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090816034908/http://www.recensamant.ro/pagini/tabele/t40a.pdf |date=16 August 2009 }} 2. ^National Institute of Statistics, "Populaţia la recensămintele din anii 1948, 1956, 1966, 1977, 1992 şi 2002" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060922081325/http://www.insse.ro/rpl2002rezgen/18.pdf |date=22 September 2006 }} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.2016bec.ro/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/SIAL2016_CJ_mandate.xlsx|title=Mandate de CJ pe judete si competitori|publisher=Biroul Electoral Central|date=10 June 2016|accessdate=16 June 2016|language=Romanian}} External links{{Giurgiu County}}{{Counties (judete) of Romania}} 5 : Giurgiu County|Counties of Romania|Geography of Wallachia|1981 establishments in Romania|States and territories established in 1981 |
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