词条 | Gnaeus Papirius Aelianus |
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Gnaeus Papirius Aelianus Aemilius Tuscillus was a Roman senator and governor of Roman Britain in 146. A. R. Birley notes two fragmentary inscriptions recorded at Iliberris, which leads him to conclude Aelianus was a native of the town. Birley further identifies Aelianus as the governor of Dacia Superior named on a building inscription dated to 132 at Sarmizegetusa.[1] Two different military diplomas attest he was suffect consul for the nundinium November-December 135 as the colleague of Publius Rutilius Fabianus.[2] Little is known of his tenure in Britain, although Aelianus was probably in charge of the occupation of the Scottish Lowlands following its reconquest by Quintus Lollius Urbicus. This may have been peaceful as he was able to spare troops to take part in the Moorish campaign of 145-7.[3] Nothing is known of Aelianus after he left Britain. Birley notes "it may be presumed that the homonymous cos. ord. 184 was his grandson."[4] References1. ^Birley, The Fasti of Roman Britain, (Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1981), pp. 116f {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef | before= Marcus Aemilius Papus,2. ^Werner Eck, Paul Holder and Andreas Pangerl, [https://www.jstor.org/stable/41291030 "A Diploma for the Army of Britain in 132 and Hadrian's Return to Rome from the East"], Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik, 174 (2010), p. 194 3. ^Sheppard Frere, Britannia, Revised Edition (London: Routledge & Keegan Paul, 1978), pp. 165, 176 4. ^Birley, Fasti, p. 118 and Lucius Burbuleius Optatus Ligarianus|as=suffect consul}}{{s-ttl | title= Suffect consul of the Roman Empire |years= 135 |regent1 = Publius Rutilius Fabianus}}{{s-aft | after= Lucius Ceionius Commodus, and Sextus Vettulenus Civica Pompeianus| as=ordinary consul}}{{s-bef|before=Quintus Lollius Urbicus}}{{s-ttl|title=Roman governors of Britain|years=146}}{{s-aft|after=Unknown, then Gnaeus Julius Verus}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Papirius Aelianus, Gnaeus}} 5 : Suffect consuls of Imperial Rome|Roman governors of Britain|Roman governors of Dacia|2nd-century Romans|Papirii |
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