词条 | Amicus (charity) |
释义 |
| name = Amicus ALJ | image = | type = Non-profit organisation | founded_date = 1992 | tax_id = | registration_id = | location = London, United Kingdom | origins = | key_people = | area_served = United States and worldwide | product = | mission = "To assist in the provision of legal representation for those awaiting capital trial and punishment in the US, or any other country, and to raise awareness of potential abuses of defendants’ rights." | focus = Advocacy, legal assistance, pro bono, access to justice | method = | revenue = | endowment = | num_volunteers = | num_employees = | num_members = | subsid = | owner = | non-profit_slogan = | former name = The Andrew Lee Jones Fund | homepage = http://www.amicus-alj.org/ | dissolved = | footnotes = }} Amicus is a legal non-profit organisation based in London, United Kingdom which helps secure equal access to justice for those facing the death penalty in the United States. The charity assists those facing capital trial and punishment around the world, particularly in the United States, by providing proper legal representation and raising awareness of potential abuses of defendants' rights. Amicus was founded in 1992, in memory of Andrew Lee Jones - the Lifelines penpal of Jane Officer. Andrew was executed in the state of Louisiana in 1991. Mission statementThe charity's objectives are:
Main activitiesAmicus focuses on a number of areas of activity: Internships, Training and Legal Education, Casework, Events, Membership and a Journal. In addition, the charity also hosts frequent charity social events including wine-tastings and academic panel discussions, often featuring prominent speakers. InternshipsFor application details, visit the Amicus website. US Internships:Amicus places legal interns in pre-trial, appellate and research offices of capital defence attorneys throughout the US - it currently has 18 affiliate offices across 11 different states (including Florida, Texas and Georgia). Many US defender offices operate within severe funding constraints. As capital defenders face severe funding constraints, Amicus interns provide vital support and carry out work that simply would not be done without them. UK InternshipsOccasionally, Amicus have volunteer internship opportunities in our London office. All positions require a minimum time commitment of 14 hours per week for three months. Do note that unfortunately they are currently unable to offer expenses. Amicus looks for individuals that are responsible, motivated and able to work on their own initiative. The ideal candidates will also be flexible, able to work as part of a small team and committed to human rights. Keep an eye out on their website for vacancies. Training and legal educationA US Death Penalty training course, based in London, runs twice a year in March and October. These focus on drafting amicus curiae briefs, motions and international legal applications and training for conducting research on behalf of defence attorneys. The course is accredited for 21 Continuing Professional Development (CPD) points with the Law Society and the Bar Council. Speakers at previous include [https://www.webcitation.org/6IKKnOmoN?url=http://sunnyandpeter.com/ Sunny Jacobs and Peter Pringle] (death row exonerees), [https://www.capdefnet.org/FDPRC/pubContent.aspx?id=2350 Russell Stetler] (National Mitigation Coordinator for the federal death penalty projects), George Kendall (U.S. Counsel specialising in capital, criminal and civil rights cases), Jennifer Merrigan (Capital Attorney and Mitigation Specialist), [https://law.utexas.edu/faculty/rds89/ Raoul Schonemann] and [https://law.utexas.edu/faculty/marcusjw/ Jim Marcus] (both clinical professors and co-directors of the [https://law.utexas.edu/clinics/capital-punishment/ Capital Punishment Clinic], University of Texas). In order to be eligible for Amicus internships in the US, individuals must have completed the training course within 3 years of their application. Amicus collaborates with the Middle Temple Library to ensure that the public has access to US constitutional and capital punishment criminal texts. The [https://web.archive.org/web/20091202084519/http://www.middletemple.org.uk/library_/library-collections.html Capital Punishment Collection], a collection of historical material, textbooks, reports and personal accounts from countries around the world that still retain the death penalty is housed alongside the Library's existing [https://web.archive.org/web/20100226025419/http://www.middletemple.org.uk/library/the-american-collection.html American Collection] - the largest collection of US legal materials in London (founded in the 1920s), both of which can be found on the third floor of the library. CaseworkAt the request of capital defence attorneys, Amicus has drafted amicus curiae briefs for a number of American courts, including the United States Supreme Court. Amicus case-workers also draft motions for use before and during trials and appeals, such as motions against the use of gruesome photographs. They also assist with drafting clemency statements and petitions in a number of states. In addition, Amicus provides experienced lawyers to argue before international courts. The jurisdiction of the Privy Council in London means that they have argued many of the issues that relate to the death penalty in the US. Amicus lawyers have, in the past, argued cases before the United Nations Commission on Human Rights and drafted applications to the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights , headquartered in Washington DC. Amicus also provides trial observers to monitor the legal process in various jurisdictions around the world. During 2011 Amicus had approximately 200 volunteers working on eight individual cases.[2] EventsAmicus holds events to raise awareness of the issues surrounding the application of the death penalty in the US. Since 2004, the charity has built on its existing events programme in London and Birmingham, holding a variety of regional events and activities in Manchester, Oxford, Newcastle and Leeds. In November 2016, the charity held 'Art for Amicus' at Temple Church. It was both an exhibition and auction of paintings created by prisoners currently on death row in the U.S. There was also a performance from contemporary artist and performer Bob and Roberta Smith and a Q&A with prominent comedian Reginald D. Hunter. Currently, Amicus is running a series of yoga sessions, 'Yoga for Ommmicus' in Middle Temple Lane run by yoga instructor and barrister Laura Phillips. The sessions are inspired by Sunny Jacobs, an exoneree who practised yoga whilst on death row. MembershipA popular way of supporting the charities is to become a member. Both regular and student memberships are available on their website and, in return, members receive the following:
Journal{{redirect|Amicus Journal|the environmentalist magazine|Natural Resources Defense Council#OnEarth}}The Amicus Journal is the leading reporter on the significant issues affecting capital punishment worldwide. It provides a forum for dialogue on issues concerning the death penalty and related topics. The journal includes articles written by academics and practitioners on current legal issues and on the death penalty, news from around the world, and reportage from Amicus interns in the US. Separate subscription to the journal is also available here. Notable speakers and affiliatesPatrons
References1. ^{{cite web|first= |last= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=More about Amicus |url=http://www.amicus-lime.com/pdf/more.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120227170257/http://www.amicus-lime.com/pdf/more.pdf |work= |publisher= |location= |page= |pages= |language= |format= |doi= |date= |month= |year=2007 |archivedate=2012-02-27 |accessdate=15 October 2012 |quote= |deadurl=yes }} 2. ^{{cite web|first= |last= |author= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Amicus - Casework |url=http://www.amicus-alj.org/casework/casework-1.php |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120924023333/http://www.amicus-alj.org/casework/casework-1.php |work= |publisher= |location= |page= |pages= |language= |format= |doi= |date= |month= |year=2012 |archivedate=2012-09-24 |accessdate=15 October 2012 |quote= |deadurl=yes }} 2 : Legal organisations based in the United Kingdom|Non-profit organisations based in the United Kingdom |
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