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词条 16th arrondissement of Paris
释义

  1. Geography

  2. Demographics

     Historical population  Immigration 

  3. Economy

  4. Movies filmed in the 16th arrondissement

  5. Marcel Petiot

  6. Education

      Primary and secondary schools    Undergraduate and postgraduate studies    Supplementary schools  

  7. Cityscape

     Places of interest  Main streets and squares 

  8. See also

  9. References

  10. External links

{{Redirect|16th arrondissement|the district of Marseille|16th arrondissement of Marseille}}{{Infobox settlement
| name = 16th arrondissement of Paris
| other_name = XVIe arrondissement
| settlement_type = French municipal arrondissement
| image_skyline =
| image_caption = View over the north of the arrondissement (foreground), with the La Défense business district in the background.
| image_map = Paris 16e arr jms.gif
| map_caption = Paris and its closest suburbs
| coordinates = {{Coord|48|51|49.00|N|2|16|35.36|E|region:FR-IDF_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = France
| subdivision_type1 = Region
| subdivision_name1 = Île-de-France
| subdivision_type2 = Department
| subdivision_name2 = Paris
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| subdivision_type5 = Commune
| subdivision_name5 = Paris
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Danièle Giazzi
| leader_title1 =
| leader_name1 =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes = [1]
| area_total_km2 = 7.85
| elevation_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| elevation_min_m =
| population_footnotes = {{ref|p|[p]}}
| population_total = 161,773
| population_as_of = 8 March 1999 census
| population_est = 149,500
| pop_est_as_of = 2005
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| postal_code_type =
| postal_code =
| area_code_type = Area code
| area_code =
| blank_name_sec1 =
| blank_info_sec1 =
| footnotes = {{note|p|[p]}} {{lang|fr|Population sans doubles comptes}}: single count of residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel).
}}{{Arrondissements of Paris}}

The 16th arrondissement of Paris (XVIe arrondissement) is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is referred to as seizième.

The arrondissement includes part of the Arc de Triomphe, and a concentration of museums between the {{lang|Fr|Place du Trocadéro|italic=no}} and the {{lang|fr|Place d'Iéna|italic=no}}, complemented in 2014 by the Fondation Louis Vuitton.[2]

With its ornate 19th-century buildings, large avenues, prestigious schools, museums, and various parks, the arrondissement has long been known as one of French high society's favourite places of residence (comparable to London's Kensington and Chelsea)[3] to such an extent that the phrase {{lang|fr|le 16e}} ({{IPA-fr|lə sɛzjɛm}}) has been associated with great wealth in French popular culture. Indeed, the 16th arrondissement of Paris is France's third richest district for average household income, following the 7th, and {{lang|fr|Neuilly-sur-Seine|italic=no}}, both adjacent.[4]

The 16th arrondissement hosts several large sporting venues, including: the {{lang|fr|Parc des Princes|italic=no}}, which is the stadium where {{lang|fr|Paris Saint-Germain|italic=no}} football club plays its home matches; {{lang|fr|Roland Garros|italic=no|nocat=y}} Stadium, where the French Open tennis championships are held; and {{lang|fr|Stade Jean-Bouin|italic=no}}, home to the {{lang|fr|Stade Français|italic=no}} rugby union club. The {{lang|fr|Bois de Boulogne|italic=no}}, the second-largest public park in Paris (behind only the {{lang|fr|Bois de Vincennes|italic=no}}), is also located in this arrondissement.

Geography

The land area of this arrondissement is 16.305 km2 ({{nowrap|6.295 sq mi}} or 4,029 acres), slightly more than half of which consists of the Bois de Boulogne park. Excluding the Bois de Boulogne, its land area is 7.846 km2 ({{nowrap|3.029 sq mi}} or 1,939 acres). It is the largest arrondissement in Paris in terms of land area.

Demographics

The 16th arrondissement population peaked in 1962, when it had 227,418 inhabitants. At the last census (2009), the population was 169,372. The 16th arrondissement contains a great deal of business activity; in 1999 it hosted 106,971 jobs.

The 16th arrondissement is commonly thought to be one of the richest parts of Paris (see Auteuil-Neuilly-Passy), and features some of the most expensive real estate in France including the famous Auteuil "villas",[5] heirs to 19th century high society country houses, they are exclusive gated communities with huge houses surrounded by gardens, which is extremely rare in Paris. It is also the only arrondissement in Paris to be divided into two separate postal codes. The southern part of the arrondissement carries a postal code of 75016, while the northern part has the code of 75116.

Historical population

Year
(of French censuses)		PopulationDensity[1]
(inh. per km2)
187243,3325,523
1954214,04227,280
1962 (peak of population)227,41828,985
1968214,12027,290
1975193,59024,674
1982179,44622,871
1990169,86321,650
1999161,77320,619
2009169,37221,347

Immigration

{{France immigration
| collectivity_name = the 16th arrondissement
| census_year = 1999
| metropolitan_France = 74.5
| outside_metropolitan_France = 25.5
| overseas_France = 0.6
| foreign_French = 5.7
| EU-15 = 6.7
| non-EU-15 = 12.5
}}

Economy

Four Fortune Global 500 have their head offices in this arrondissement: PSA Peugeot Citroën,[6] Kering,{{citation needed|date=February 2011}} Lafarge,{{citation needed|date=February 2011}} and Veolia.[7] In addition Lagardère and Technip have their headquarters in this arrondissement.[8][9]

At one time Aérospatiale had its head office in the arrondissement.[10][11]

Movies filmed in the 16th arrondissement

In one of the opening scenes of the 1965 James Bond film Thunderball, character Emilio Largo is seen arriving at the headquarters of The International Brotherhood for the Assistance of Stateless Persons. This scene was shot on Avenue d'Eylau in the 16th arrondissement.[12]

The controversial 1972 film Last Tango in Paris, starring Marlon Brando and Maria Schneider, was filmed at various locations in the 16th arrondissement, with the apartment the characters stayed in being located in Passy.[13]

Marcel Petiot

A notorious serial murder case, which generated an international media circus, centered in the 16th arrondissement during the Nazi occupation of France during World War II. The focal point of the case was French doctor Marcel Petiot, who in 1941 bought a house at 21 Rue le Sueur in "the heart of Paris's fashionable 16th arrondissement".[14] On 11 March 1944, Petiot's neighbors complained to police of a foul stench in the area and of large amounts of smoke billowing from a chimney of the house. Fearing a chimney fire, the police summoned firemen, who entered the house and found a roaring fire in a coal stove in the basement. In the fire, and scattered in the basement, were human remains.[14] Following an investigation, during which time Petiot attempted to evade capture, "the monster of rue Le Sueur" was ultimately arrested and went on trial on 19 March 1946, facing 135 criminal charges. He was convicted of 26 counts of murder and sentenced to death. On 25 May, Petiot was beheaded, after a stay of several days due to a problem in the release mechanism of the guillotine.

[14][15][16]

Education

{{expand section|date=May 2014}}

Primary and secondary schools

Here is a list of domestic French sixth-form colleges/high schools in the arrondissement

  • Lycée Saint-Jean de Passy
  • Lycée Saint-Louis-de-Gonzague
  • Lycée Janson de Sailly
  • Lycée Claude Bernard
  • Lycée Jean-Baptiste-Say
  • Lycée Gerson
  • Lycée Molière
  • Lycée La Fontaine (Lycée Jean-de-la-Fontaine)
  • Lycée Octave-Feuillet
  • Lycée Notre-Dame des Oiseaux
  • École Pascale
  • Institut de l'Assomption
  • Institut de La Tour
  • Lycée René-Cassin
  • École normale israélite orientale (Paris)
  • Établissement Gerson
  • Cours privé Beauséjour
  • École d'esthétique Yves Rocher
  • Ipécom Paris
  • Lycée Moria-Diane Benvenuti
  • Lycée Notre-Dame des Oiseaux
  • Lycée Passy-Saint-Honoré
  • Lycée Sainte-Thérèse

International schools:

  • Russian Embassy School of Paris,[17] on the grounds of the Russian Embassy in Paris (FR/RU).[18]
  • Colegio Español Fecerico García Lorca, a Spanish international primary school owned by the Spanish government[19] The Spanish secondary school, Liceo Español Luis Buñuel, is located in Neuilly sur Seine.
  • The two campuses of the International School of Paris[20]
  • Kingsworth International School[21]

Undergraduate and postgraduate studies

The Université Paris-Dauphine is in the arrondissement, as well as Paris Institute of Technology, part of Paris Descartes University, one of Paris biggest public universities.

The renowned "classes préparatoires" establishment Institut d'enseignement supérieur privé have one of their campuses in the arrondissement.[22]

Supplementary schools

The École de langue japonaise de Paris (パリ日本語補習校 Pari Nihongo Hoshūkō), a supplementary Japanese education programme, is held at the École Maternelle et Primaire Saint Francois d'Eylau in the 16th arrondissement.[23][24] The school has its offices at the Association Amicale des Ressortissants Japonais en France (AARJF) in the 8th arrondissement.[25]

Cityscape

Places of interest

  • Fondation Louis Vuitton
  • Passy
    • Cimetière de Passy
  • Parc des Princes
  • Palais de Tokyo
  • Pavillon de l'eau
  • Lycée Janson de Sailly
  • Maison de Radio France
  • Maison de Balzac
  • Exploradome
  • Fondation Le Corbusier
  • Guimet Museum
  • Jardin d'Acclimatation
  • Jardin des Serres d'Auteuil
  • Mona Bismarck American Center
  • Musée Arménien de France
  • Musée d'Art Dentaire Pierre Fauchard
  • Musée Baccarat
  • Musée Clemenceau
  • Musée de la Contrefaçon
  • Musée d'Ennery
  • Musée Galliera
  • Musée Marmottan Monet
  • New York University's distinguished Paris campus.
  • Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
    • Château de la Muette
  • International School of Paris
  • Tenniseum

Main streets and squares

  • Trocadéro
    • Musée national de la Marine
    • Musée de l'Homme
    • Musée national des Monuments Français
    • Musée du Cinéma Henri Langlois
    • Théâtre national de Chaillot
  • Avenue Foch
    • 84 Avenue Foch
  • Place de l'Étoile and Arc de Triomphe (partial)
  • Rue Nungesser et Coli, named after the disappeared aviators of the 1927 biplane L'Oiseau Blanc (The White Bird).

See also

{{Portal bar|Paris}}

References

1. ^1 Excluding Bois de Boulogne
2. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.parisdigest.com/monument/fondation_louis_vuitton_paris.htm|title= Fondation Louis Vuitton in Paris| year=2018 |publisher=Paris Digest |accessdate=2018-11-28}}
3. ^Deciphering the 16th Arrondissement | WhyGo Paris eyes of an American-born on the exclusive 16th {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131024092229/http://www.parislogue.com/places-in-paris/deciphering-the-16th-arrondissement.html |date=October 24, 2013 }}
4. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.capital.fr/finances-perso/dossiers/les-80-communes-ou-se-concentrent-les-plus-hauts-revenus |title=Les 80 communes où se concentrent les plus haut revenus |first=Olivier |last=Drouin |work=Capital |date=27 August 2013 |accessdate=28 January 2018 }}
5. ^the foremost Auteuil villas are: Villa Montmorency, Hameau Boileau, Villa de la Réunion and Villa Victorien Sardou; all of which are inhabited by some of France's wealthiest and most famous citizens including First Lady Carla Bruni (and President Nicolas Sarkozy) or multibillionaires Vincent Bolloré, Arnaud Lagardère, Dominique Desseigne and Alain Afflelou and famous singers Mylène Farmer and Sylvie Vartan
6. ^"Contact." PSA Peugeot Citroën. Retrieved on 7 July 2010. "Head office PSA Peugeot Citroën Paris Grande Armée 75, avenue de la Grande Armée 75116 PARIS" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120328124031/http://www.psa-peugeot-citroen.com/en/fonctionnelle/contact.php |date=March 28, 2012 }}
7. ^"Legal Notice {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110717193756/http://www.veolia.com/en/legal-notice.htm |date=2011-07-17 }}." Veolia Environnement. Retrieved on 9 February 2011. "It is published by Veolia Environnement, a corporation with capital of €2,495,631,835 ; Paris Corporate & Trade Register No. 403 210 032, headquartered at 36/38 avenue Kléber, 75016 Paris, France[...]" {{cite web |url=http://www.veolia.com/en/legal-notice.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-02-09 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131216005950/http://www.veolia.com/en/legal-notice.htm |archivedate=December 16, 2013 |df= }}
8. ^"Legal notices." Lagardère. Retrieved on 17 April 2011. "Address : Lagardère Ressources Human Relations and Communication Department 121, av de Malakoff 75216 Paris Cedex 16" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140209202306/http://www.lagardere.com/group/legal-notices-486.html |date=February 9, 2014 }}
9. ^"Access map." Technip. Retrieved on 26 December 2012. "89 avenue de la Grande Armée Paris 16"
10. ^Who owns whom: Continental Europe, Volume 1. Dun & Bradstreet., 1990. [https://books.google.com/books?id=CvtrAAAAIAAJ&q=%22A%C3%A9rospatiale%22+%2237+boulevard+de+Montmorency%22&dq=%22A%C3%A9rospatiale%22+%2237+boulevard+de+Montmorency%22&hl=en&ei=H-peTsCUKIS4twfqnqylCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA 555]. Retrieved from Google Books on 31 August 2011. "SA NATIONALE INDUSTRIELLE AÉROSPATIALE 372 1 . 3724 SA, 37 Boulevard de Montmorency, F-75016 Paris"
11. ^"[https://web.archive.org/web/19980205075025/http://www.aerospatiale.fr/groupe/etabliss/indexa.htm Offices and facilities]." Aérospatiale. Retrieved on 31 August 2011. "HEADQUARTERS PARIS Aerospatiale 37, boulevard de Montmorency - 75781 Paris cedex 16 "
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0059800/locations|title=Thunderball (1965)|author=|date=|publisher=|accessdate=17 March 2018|via=www.imdb.com}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.movie-locations.com/movies/l/lasttango.html#.VkfOLN7TkdV|title=Filming Locations for Last Tango in Paris (1972)|first=Tony|last=Reeves|date=|website=movie-locations.com|accessdate=17 March 2018}}
14. ^1 2 {{cite book|author=King, David|title=Death in the City of Light|publisher=Crown|location=New York|year=2011|isbn=978-0-307-45289-4|edition=1st}}
15. ^{{cite book|author=Durden-Smith, Jo |authorlink=Jo Durden-Smith|title=100 Most Infamous Criminals|publisher= Metrobooks|location=New York|year=2004|ISBN=978-0-7607-4849-7}}
16. ^{{cite web|author=Newton, Michael |work=Crime Library |title=Dr. Marcel Petiot |url=http://www.crimelibrary.com/serial_killers/history/petiot/1.html |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070114140601/http://www.crimelibrary.com/ |archivedate=2007-01-14 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
17. ^"Nous contacter." Russian Embassy School in Paris. Retrieved on March 24, 2016. "40-50, bd. Lannes, 75116 - Paris Ambassade de la Fédération de la Russie en France, Ecole secondaire avec l’enseignement approfondi des langues étrangères, Ecole associée de l’UNESCO RER: Av. Henri Martin Metro: Rue de la Pompe Bus: PC1, Dufrenoy"
18. ^Home page (French). Russian Embassy in Paris. Retrieved on March 24, 2016. "75116 Paris 40-50 boulevard Lannes"
19. ^"Inicio." Colegio Español Fecerico García Lorca. Retrieved on May 2, 2015. "53, rue de la Pompe 75116 Paris"
20. ^"Map and Directions {{webarchive|url=https://archive.is/20140103125542/http://www.isparis.edu/page.cfm?p=636 |date=2014-01-03 }}." International School of Paris. Consulté le 3 janvier 2014. "Rue du Ranelagh: Primary School" "96 Bis Rue du Ranelagh 75016 Paris, France" et "Rue Beethoven/Chardin: Secondary School/Administration & Admissions" et "ISP's Secondary School is located in three buildings at 6 and 13 rue Beethoven and 7 rue Chardin." {{cite web|url=http://www.isparis.edu/page.cfm?p=636 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-01-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131030130136/http://www.isparis.edu/page.cfm?p=636 |archivedate=October 30, 2013 |df= }}
21. ^"Contact Us." Kingsworth International School. Retrieved on April 1, 2016. "56 rue de Passy 75016 Paris France"
22. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.prepahec.com/ | title=Intégrale Prepa- Prepa HEC | last=Prépa Intégrale}}
23. ^"欧州の補習授業校一覧（平成25年4月15日現在）" ({{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140330190146/http://www.mext.go.jp/a_menu/shotou/clarinet/002/006/001/002/004.htm |date=March 30, 2014 }}). Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT). Retrieved on May 10, 2014. "パリ ECOLE DE LANGUE JAPONAISE DE PARIS Ecole Maternelle et Primaire Saint Francois d'Eylau 20 av. Bugeaud 75116 Paris, France"
24. ^"パリ日本語補習校　概要." École de langue japonaise de Paris. Retrieved on April 2, 2015. "教　室 水曜・土曜クラスともに Ecole Saint Francois教室 Ecole Maternelle et Primaire Saint Francois 住所：20 Av. Bugeaud 75116 Paris メトロ：Victor HUGO(2号線） 徒歩5分 / BOISSIERE(6号線)　徒歩9分" - PDF version ( {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/6XTW56Bkw?url=http://parisnihongohoshuko.com/home/telecharger/annai2014-15.pdf |date=2015-04-01 }})
25. ^"日本人会「パリ日本語補習校」2013~14年度申込書" ( {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/6PT6XLjtj?url=http://parisnihongohoshuko.com/home/telecharger/moushikomi2013-14.pdf |date=2014-05-10 }}). École de langue japonaise de Paris. Retrieved on 10 May 2014. "AARJF 19, rue de Chaillot 75116 Paris"

External links

  • {{Commons category-inline|Paris 16e arrondissement}}
  • {{Wikivoyage-inline|Paris/16th arrondissement|16th arrondissement}}
{{16th arrondissement of Paris}}{{Paris}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:16th Arrondissement Of Paris}}

1 : 16th arrondissement of Paris
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