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词条 Haidari
释义

  1. Geography

  2. History

     Concentration camp 

  3. Sights of Interest

  4. See also

  5. Historical population

  6. References

  7. External links

{{Infobox Greek Dimos
|name = Haïdari
|name_local = Χαϊδάρι
|image_map = 2011 Dimos Chaidariou.png
|image_skyline = 2010 Dimos Chaidariou.svg
|caption_skyline =
|city_flag = File:Flag of Chaidari.svg
|city_seal =
|coordinates = {{coord|38|1|N|23|39|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_min =
|elevation_max =
|elevation = 95
|periph = Attica
|periphunit = West Athens
|pop_municipality = 46897
|area_municipality = 22.655
|districts =
|mayor =
|party =
|since =
|population_as_of = 2011
|population_metro =
|area_metro =
|postal_code = 125 xx
|area_code = 210
|licence = Z
|website = www.haidari.gr
}}

Haidari ({{lang-el|Χαϊδάρι}}), is a suburb in the western part of the Athens agglomeration, west of central Athens.

Geography

The municipality has an area of 22.655 km2.[1] The geography of the municipality of Haidari is diverse: the eastern part, where the town Haidari is situated, is densely populated and forms a continuous built up area with the inner suburbs of central Athens. The rocky Aigaleo hills run through the central part of the municipality. The pine forest of Dafni and the Daphni Monastery lie on the eastern slopes of Aigaleo. The westernmost part of Haidari is the small industrial port town Skaramagkas, on the Saronic Gulf near Eleusis. The main roads of H.. aidari are the Greek National Road 8 (the old road from Athens to Corinth) and the Iera odos.

History

During the Turkish rule Haidari belonged to a certain Haydar Pasha, which may have been a nickname from the Arabic word haydar, meaning 'lion'.{{citation needed|date=October 2018}}

Concentration camp

{{main|Haidari concentration camp}}

The Haidari concentration camp (Greek: στρατόπεδο συγκέντρωσης Χαϊδαρίου, stratópedo syngéntrosis Chaidaríou, German: KZ Chaidari) was a concentration camp operated by the German Schutzstaffel in Haidari during the Axis Occupation of Greece from September 1943 to September 1944.

The camp is now a monument to the Greek Resistance.

Sights of Interest

  • Daphni Monastery
  • Palataki Tower
  • Diomideios Botanical Garden

See also

  • Haidari FC

Historical population

Year Town Municipality
1981 - 47,396
1991 44,831 47,437
2001 45,227 46,276
2011 45,642 46,897

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf |publisher=National Statistical Service of Greece |title=Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation) |language=el |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150921212047/http://dlib.statistics.gr/Book/GRESYE_02_0101_00098%20.pdf |archivedate=2015-09-21 |df= }}

External links

  • Municipal website
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Haidari
|North = Aspropyrgos
|Northeast = Petroupoli
|East = Peristeri
|Southeast = Agia Varvara, Aigaleo
|South = Nikaia, Korydallos
|Southwest = Perama, Keratsini
|West = Saronic Gulf
|Northwest =
|image =
}}{{Kallikratis-Attica}}

2 : Municipalities of Attica|Populated places in West Athens (regional unit)

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