| 词条 | Henry Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = His Grace | name = The Duke of Northumberland | honorific-suffix = {{post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|KG|PC|FRS}} | image = Earl Percy Vanity Fair 27 August 1881.jpg | imagesize = | caption = "Northumberland" Earl Percy as caricatured in Vanity Fair, August 1881 | order1 = Treasurer of the Household | term_start1 = 2 March 1874 | term_end1 = 14 December 1875 | monarch1 = Queen Victoria | primeminister1 = Benjamin Disraeli | predecessor1 = The Lord Monson | successor1 = Lord Henry Thynne | birth_date = {{birth date|1846|05|29|df=yes}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{death date and age|1918|05|14|1846|05|29|df=yes}} | death_place = | nationality = British | party = Conservative | alma_mater = | spouse = Lady Edith Campbell (1849–13) | children = 13, including Henry, Alan, and Eustace | parents = Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland Louisa Drummond }} Henry George Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland, {{post-nominals|country=GBR|KG|PC|FRS}} (29 May 1846 – 14 May 1918), styled Lord Warkworth between 1865 and 1867 and Earl Percy between 1867 and 1899, was a British Conservative politician. He served as Treasurer of the Household under Benjamin Disraeli between 1874 and 1875 and was Chairman of the National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations from 1879 to 1883. BackgroundPercy was the eldest son of Algernon Percy, 6th Duke of Northumberland, by his wife Louisa, daughter of Henry Drummond. Lord Algernon Percy was his younger brother. He became known by the courtesy title Lord Lovaine when his grandfather succeeded in the dukedom of Northumberland in 1865 and as Earl Percy when his father succeeded in the dukedom in 1867.[1] Political careerPercy was returned to parliament for Northumberland North in 1868.[2] In 1874 he was sworn of the Privy Council[3] and appointed Treasurer of the Household under Benjamin Disraeli,[4] a post he held until 1875.[5] From 1879 to 1883 he was Chairman of the National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations.{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}} The Northumberland North seat was abolished in 1885 and Percy was not elected for another constituency.[2] Two years later he was summoned to the House of Lords through a writ of acceleration in his father's barony of Lovaine.[6] Percy succeeded in the dukedom in 1899 upon his father's death and was made a Knight of the Garter the same year.[7] He later served as Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland from 1904[8] until his death in 1918[9] and was Lord High Steward at King George V's coronation in 1911, where he bore St Edward's Crown.[10] He was President of the Board of Governors of Durham University College of Science (in Newcastle) in 1902,[11] and from 1913 he also served as the second Chancellor of the University of Durham.{{Citation needed|date=March 2011}} He was President of the Guildford Agricultural Association from 1902.[12] FamilyNorthumberland married Lady Edith Campbell, daughter of George Campbell, 8th Duke of Argyll, on 23 December 1868. They had 13 children:
The Duchess of Northumberland died in July 1913, aged 63. Northumberland survived her by five years and died in May 1918, aged 71.[1] References1. ^1 2 thepeerage.com Henry George Percy, 7th Duke of Northumberland 2. ^1 {{Rayment-hc|n|3|date=March 2012}} 3. ^{{London Gazette |issue=24071 |date=3 March 1874 |page=1449 }} 4. ^{{London Gazette |issue=24071 |date=3 March 1874 |page=1453 }} 5. ^{{London Gazette |issue=24276 |date=17 December 1875 |page=6467 }} 6. ^{{London Gazette |issue=25723 |date=22 July 1887 |page=4001 }} 7. ^{{London Gazette |issue=27099 |date=14 July 1899 |page=4343 }} 8. ^{{London Gazette |issue=27744 |date=16 December 1904 |page=8634 }} 9. ^{{London Gazette |issue=30808 |date=23 July 1918 |page=8606 }} 10. ^{{London Gazette |issue=28535 |date=27 September 1911 |page=7084 |supp=y |nolink=yes }} 11. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Durham University College of Science |day_of_week=Tuesday |date=7 October 1902 |page_number=5 |issue=36892| }} 12. ^{{Cite newspaper The Times |articlename=Court circular |day_of_week=Tuesday |date=18 March 1902 |page_number=5 |issue=36718| }} 13. ^Gavin Maxwell, The Rocks Remain (1963) External links
Lord Henry Percy }}{{s-ttl | title = Member of Parliament for North Northumberland | years = 1868 – 1885 | with = Sir Matthew Ridley, Bt }}{{s-non | reason =Constituency abolished}}{{s-off}}{{succession box | title=Treasurer of the Household | before=The Lord Monson | years=1874–1875 | after=Lord Henry Thynne}}{{s-ppo}}{{s-bef|before= Lord Claud Hamilton }}{{s-ttl|title=Chairman of the National Union of Conservative and Constitutional Associations |years=1879–1883}}{{s-aft|after=Lord Randolph Churchill Sir Michael Hicks-Beach, Bt}}{{s-hon}}{{succession box | title=Lord Lieutenant of Northumberland | before=The Earl Grey | years=1904–1918 | after=The Duke of Northumberland}}{{s-aca}}{{succession box|title=Chancellor of the University of Durham|before=George William Kitchin|after=The Earl of Durham|years=1913–1918}}{{s-reg|gb}}{{s-bef | rows=2 | before=Algernon Percy}}{{s-ttl | title=Duke of Northumberland | years=1899–1918}}{{s-aft | rows=2 | after=Alan Percy}} |-{{s-ttl | title=Baron Lovaine (writ in acceleration) | years=1887–1918}}{{S-end}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Northumberland, Henry Percy, 7th Duke of}} 16 : 1846 births|1918 deaths|Fellows of the Royal Society|Chancellors of Durham University|Dukes of Northumberland|Knights of the Garter|Lord High Stewards|Lord-Lieutenants of Northumberland|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom|UK MPs 1868–74|UK MPs 1874–80|UK MPs 1880–85|Percy family|Treasurers of the Household|British landowners |
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