“HMS Hogue (D74)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

HMS Hogue (D74)

释义

Service
Notes
References

{{other ships|HMS Hogue}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox ship image

Ship image=HMS Hogue (D74).png

Ship image size=300px

Ship caption=HMS Hogue (D74)
}}{{Infobox ship career

Hide header=

Ship country=United Kingdom

UK|naval}}

Ship name=HMS Hogue

Ship namesake=

Ship ordered=

Ship awarded=

Ship builder=

Ship original cost=

Ship yard number=

Ship way number=

Ship laid down=6 January 1943

Ship launched=21 April 1944

Ship sponsor=

Ship christened=

Ship completed=

Ship acquired=

Ship commissioned=24 July 1945

Ship recommissioned=

Ship decommissioned=

Ship maiden voyage=

Ship in service=

Ship out of service=

Ship renamed=

Ship reclassified=

Ship refit=

Ship struck=

Ship reinstated=

Ship homeport=

Ship identification=Pennant number D74

Ship motto=

Ship nickname=

Ship honours=

Ship captured=

Ship fate=Sold for scrap

Ship notes=

Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics

Hide header=

Header caption=

Battle|destroyer}}

Ship displacement=2,315 tons standard / 3,290 tons full load

379|ft|m|abbr=on}}

40|ft|3|in|m|abbr=on}}

Ship height=

12.75|ft|m|abbr=on}} standard

{{convert|15.3|ft|m|abbr=on}} full load

Ship power=

Ship propulsion=*2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers, 2 Parsons geared steam turbines,

2 shafts, {{convert|50,000|shp|MW|lk=in|abbr=on}}

34|kn|km/h}}

4,400|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|20|kn|km/h|abbr=on}}

Ship endurance=

Ship boats=

Ship capacity=

Ship troops=

Ship complement=247 peace time, 308 war

Ship crew=

Ship time to activate=

Ship sensors=

Ship EW=

Ship armament=*2 × twin 4.5 in guns QF Mark III on mounting BD Mk. IV

1 × single QF 4 inch naval gun Mk XXIII on mount Mk. III
4 × twin 40 mm Bofors mounts "Hazemeyer" Mk. IV
4-6 × single 40 mm Bofors mounts Mk. VII
2 × quad tubes for 21 inch (533 mm) torpedoes Mk. IX
Two depth charge rails.
Four depth charge throwers.
Depth charges later replaced by 1 × Squid A/S mortar

Ship armour=

Ship notes=
}}

HMS Hogue was a {{sclass2-|Battle|destroyer}} of the Royal Navy that was commissioned during the Second World War. She was named after the Battle of La Hogue, fought between the British and French in 1692; the ship's badge a chess rook on a field blue, within a chaplet of laurel gold was derived from the arms of Admiral Sir George Rooke who distinguished himself at the battle.^[1]

Hogue was built at the Cammell Laird shipyard in Birkenhead during the Second World and launched on 21 April 1944.

Service

After being commissioned on 24 July 1945, Hogue joined the 19th Destroyer Flotilla of the British Pacific Fleet.^[2] She remained on station until withdrawn from service in 1947 and placed in reserve.^[2]

Selected for modernisation and refitted, Hogue returned to service in 1957 with the 1st Destroyer Squadron in the Home and Mediterranean Fleets.^[2] With sister ships {{HMS|Lagos|D44|2}} and {{HMS|Solebay|D70|2}}, during 1957 Hogue with Lagos and | Solebay, patrolled the Island of Cyprus, searching the fishing boats for arms and explosives. Hogue in 1958 patrolled the waters around Iceland.^[3] She operated against the Icelandic Coast Guard during the First Cod War. In September, it was claimed by Iceland that she had collided with the trawler Northern Foam while trying to prevent her being boarded by the Maria Julia.^[4]

In 1959, Hogue almost collided while refuelling with the aircraft carrier {{HMS|Centaur|R06|2}} in the Bay of Biscay.^[5] She was used with the destroyer {{HMS|Cavalier|R73|2}} to depict the destroyer night attacks in the film "Sink the Bismarck!".

While participating in a night-time exercise with other navies off Ceylon on 25 August, the Indian light cruiser {{INS|Mysore|C60|6}}, rammed into Hogue, effectively crushing the destroyer's bow and folding it level to the side of the ship,^[6] killing a sailor and injuring three others.^[7] So extensive was the damage that she remained in Singapore until broken up in 1962, having been deemed to be a "Constructive total loss".^[2]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |last=Smith |first=Gordon |title=HMS HOGUE (H.74) - Battle-class Destroyer |url=http://www.naval-history.net/xGM-Chrono-10DD-75Battle-Hogue.htm |website=naval-history.net |accessdate=12 June 2018}}
2. ^¹²³{{cite web |last=Mason |first=Geoffrey B. |date=2004 |url=http://www.naval-history.net/xGM-Chrono-10DD-75Battle-Hogue.htm |title=HMS Hogue (H.74) - Battle-class Destroyer |publisher=naval-history.net |accessdate=3 June 2015}}
3. ^Yuletide Fare in "Drop" by Shackletons, The Glasgow Herald, 22 December 1958, p. 2
4. ^Trawler Hits Destroyer off Island, The Age, 1 October, p. 3.
5. ^Wettern, Desmond (1982), The decline of British seapower, p. 179.
6. ^Ships monthly, p. 11
7. ^Wettern, Desmond (1982), The decline of British seapower, p. 171

References

{{colledge}}
{{cite book|last=Hodges|first=Peter|title=Battle Class Destroyers|publisher=Almark Publishing|location=London|date=1971|isbn=0-85524-012-1}}

4 : Battle-class destroyers of the Royal Navy|Ships built in Merseyside|1944 ships|Cold War destroyers of the United Kingdom

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。