| 词条 | Hossein Rezazadeh | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| name = Hossein Rezazadeh | image = Hossein Rezazadeh by Mardetanha 4014.JPG | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1978|05|12|df=yes}} | birth_place = Ardabil, Iran | order1 = Member of City Council of Tehran | term_start1 = 3 September 2013 | term_end1 = 22 August 2017 | deputy1 = | predecessor1 = | successor1 = | party = Front of Islamic Revolution Stability | module ={{Infobox sportsperson |embed= yes | name = Hossein Rezazadeh | image = | imagesize = 220px | caption = | nationality = {{flag|IRN|name=Iranian}} | height = {{convert|186|cm|ftin|abbr=on}}[1] | weight = {{convert|152|kg|lb|abbr=on}}[1] | website = | country = | sport = Weightlifting | event = +105 kg | club = | turnedpro = | coach = | retired = | coaching = | pb = {{unbulleted list|Snatch: 213 kg (2003)|Clean and jerk: 263.5 kg (2004, WR)|Total: 472.5 kg (2000)}} |medaltemplates ={{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold|2000 Sydney|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2004 Athens|+105 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|World Championships}}{{MedalGold|2002 Warsaw|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2003 Vancouver|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2005 Doha|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2006 Santo Domingo|+105 kg}}{{MedalBronze|1999 Athens|+105 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|Asian Games}}{{MedalGold|2002 Busan|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2006 Doha|+105 kg}}{{MedalBronze|1998 Bangkok|+105 kg}}{{MedalCompetition|Asian Championships}}{{MedalGold|1999 Wuhan|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2003 Qinhuangdao|+105 kg}}{{MedalGold|2005 Dubai|+105 kg}} | show-medals = y }} }} Hossein Rezazadeh ({{lang-fa|حسین رضازاده}}, born 12 May 1978) is an Iranian politician and retired Olympic weightlifter. Rezazadeh is a two-time Olympic champion, four-time World Weightlifting champion, and five-time Asian champion. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest weightlifters of all time. Rezazadeh has won the Iran Sportsperson of the Year award four times, more than any other athlete in the country's history. Weightlifting careerAs of July 2016, Rezazadeh holds the world record in weightlifting's super heavyweight class in the clean and jerk. He is also one of Iran's most noted celebrities, frequently appearing on television and in the news; his wedding, which was held in the holy city of Mecca, in February 2003 was broadcast live on state television in Iran.[2] In 2002 he was voted the "Champion of Champions" of Iran and was one of 16 Iranian athletes granted a badge of courage from Iranian President Mohammad Khatami. As a reward for setting a world record at the 2003 World Weightlifting Championships in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, Mohammad Khatami awarded him 600 million rials (a little more than US$60,000 at the time) to buy a house in Tehran. After his spectacular performance, he was offered by Turkey’s Weightlifting Federation a stipend of US$20,000 a month, as well as a luxury villa and US$10 million reward if he switched nationalities and won gold for Turkey at the 2004 Athens Olympics, but he turned down their offer. Rezazadeh rejected the tempting offer saying, "I am an Iranian and love my country and people."[3] Rezazadeh surprised many at the 2000 Summer Olympics, earning a gold medal and breaking the decades-old monopoly on the gold by the Soviet Union and then Russia. His gold medal was the first since 1960 by a non-Soviet or non-Russian athlete in the over 105 kg class at a non boycotted Games. He has since broken his own records on a number of occasions leading up to his world record 263.5 kg (580.9 pounds) lift in the clean and jerk at the 2004 Summer Olympics. His total (both lifts combined) at the 2004 Summer Olympics of 472.5 kg was 17.5 kg more than silver medalist Viktors Ščerbatihs. He has been named IWF World Weightlifter of the Year, and was shortlisted for weightlifter of the century. Rezazadeh's supremacy in the superheavyweight class has been virtually unchallenged in recent years. However, although he had not been pushed hard during his career, he was in pursuit of the all-time best IWF marks of 216.0 kg snatch (Antonio Krastev, 1987), 266.0 kg clean and jerk (Leonid Taranenko, 1988), and 475.0 kg total (Taranenko, 1988). Even though they exceed Rezazadeh's marks, these lifts are no longer the official world records due to the IWF's restructuring of weight classes, but they still remain as the heaviest weights lifted. Rezazadeh is also referred to by weightlifting commentators as "the strongest man in the world", primarily due to his world records in the olympics. In 2006 the Rezazadeh Stadium was built in Rezazadeh's hometown of Ardabil. It was built to honour the achievements of Rezazadeh and is one of the most modern and innovative indoor arenas in Iran today. In early 2008 Rezazadeh participated in a television commercial promoting a real estate agency based in Dubai. His participation surprised many of his fans and was seen as demeaning to both himself and his country, given the promotion of buying estates in a land deemed as a rival. This eventually led to the decision of the Iranian Majles to ban any sort of sponsorship from any high-profile Iranian - i.e. athlete, actor, singer - for any sort of product or service, due to the direct encouragement of product consumerism.[2] In 2008, Rezazadeh was advised by Dr. Mohammad Ali Shahi, his physician and medical athletic trainer, not to participate in the 2008 Olympics due to his severe hand injuries and his high blood pressure. To his fans' surprise and disappointment he officially announced in a letter read via National Iranian Television that he had accepted the advice.[4] The next day Rezazdeh wrote another public letter announcing his retirement from professional weightlifting. He said "I am pretty sure that my fellow country men will repeat my accomplishments again and I hope my son Abulfazl will break my own records in future". Immediately following his retirement Rezazdeh was appointed as the Prime Counselor for Iranian national weight lifting federation. In September 2008, Rezazadeh was named manager and head coach of Iran's national weightlifting team.[5] In January 2009, he was blamed for positive results of the steroid tests of four Iranian weightlifters. Later on, one of the team members, Saeid Alihosseini accused him of using steroids in 2006.[6] Rezazadeh has publicly vowed to fight doping in weightlifting.[7] Political careerRezazadeh was elected as a member of City Council of Tehran in 2013 local elections. StatisticsPhysical profile
Personal records
Major result
Notes and references1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Hossein Rezazadeh|url=http://www.persian-fighters.com/english/Biography-10-1344265851-Hossein%20Rezazadeh|website=persian-fighters.com|publisher=Persian Fighters|accessdate=11 June 2014|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714175321/http://www.persian-fighters.com/english/Biography-10-1344265851-Hossein%20Rezazadeh|archivedate=14 July 2014|df=}} 2. ^1 {{cite news|url= https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/07/25/AR2008072503002.html|title= Iran's Stars, Erased From the Billboards|publisher= The Washington Post|date= 2008-07-26|accessdate= 2008-12-12|author= Erdbrink, Thomas}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/sports/2004/aug/24oly-lift1.htm |title=World's strongest man ready for more |accessdate=2007-12-01 |year=2007 |publisher=Rediff.com }} 4. ^"Iran's 'Hercules' out of Games", Al Jazeera, July 24, 2008 5. ^{{cite news|url= http://www.tehrantimes.com/Index_view.asp?code=177293|title= Rezazadeh named weightlifting manager|date= 2008-09-07|accessdate= 2008-12-15|publisher= Tehran Times}} 6. ^{{cite news|url= http://isna.ir/ISNA/NewsView.aspx?ID=News-1480378&Lang=P|title= "سارانداليف" به جاي رضازاده تست داد|date= 2010-01-26|accessdate= 2010-01-27|publisher= ISNA|deadurl= yes|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20100129034710/http://www.isna.ir/ISNA/NewsView.aspx?ID=News-1480378&Lang=P|archivedate= 2010-01-29|df= }} 7. ^http://www.tehrantimes.com/index_View.asp?code=210410 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iat.uni-leipzig.de/datenbanken/dbgwh/daten.php?spid=517BD6D004B9479CB56405ECFE639166|title=Rezazadeh Hossein (IRI)|publisher= www.iat.uni-leipzig.de|accessdate=2009-05-22}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.iwf.net/results/record_cur.php|title=World records: current|publisher=International Weightlifting Federation|accessdate=2009-06-26|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424110454/http://www.iwf.net/results/record_cur.php|archivedate=2009-04-24|df=}} 10. ^2004 Summer Olympics: +105 kg Men External links
before=New Award| title=Iran Sportsperson of the year| years=2000| after=Hassan Rangraz }}{{succession box| before=Hassan Rangraz| title=Iran Sportsperson of the year| years=2002–2003| after=Hadi Saei }}{{succession box| before=Hadi Saei| title=Iran Sportsperson of the year| years=2005| after=Morad Mohammadi }}{{s-end}}{{Footer Olympic Champions Weightlifting Super heavyweight}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rezazadeh, Hossein}} 26 : 1978 births|Living people|Iranian strength athletes|Iranian male weightlifters|World Weightlifting Championships medalists|Olympic gold medalists for Iran|Olympic weightlifters of Iran|People from Ardabil|Weightlifters at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Weightlifters at the 2004 Summer Olympics|World record holders in Olympic weightlifting|Asian Games gold medalists for Iran|Asian Games bronze medalists for Iran|Olympic medalists in weightlifting|Asian Games medalists in weightlifting|Weightlifters at the 1998 Asian Games|Weightlifters at the 2002 Asian Games|Weightlifters at the 2006 Asian Games|Medalists at the 2004 Summer Olympics|Front of Islamic Revolution Stability politicians|Tehran Councillors 2013–2017|Iranian sportsperson-politicians|Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1998 Asian Games|Medalists at the 2002 Asian Games|Medalists at the 2006 Asian Games |
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