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词条 Hughes County, South Dakota
释义

  1. Geography

     Major highways  Airport  Adjacent counties  Protected areas[5]  Lakes[5] 

  2. Demographics

     2000 census  2010 census 

  3. Politics

  4. Communities

     Cities  Town  Unincorporated communities  Townships  Unorganized territories 

  5. See also

  6. References

{{Infobox U.S. County
| county = Hughes County
| state = South Dakota
| seal =
| founded = 8 January 1873 (created)
26 November 1880 (organized)
| seat wl = Pierre
| largest city = Pierre
| area_total_sq_mi = 801
| area_land_sq_mi = 742
| area_water_sq_mi = 59
| area percentage = 7.4%
| census estimate yr = 2017
| pop = 17,666
| density_sq_mi = 23.81
| named for = Alexander Hughes
| time zone = Central
| web = www.hughescounty.org
| ex image = Hughes County Courthouse.JPG
| ex image cap = Hughes County Courthouse in Pierre
| district = At-large
}}Hughes County is a county in the U.S. state of South Dakota. As of the 2010 United States Census, the population was 17,022, making it the least populous capital county in the nation, and the twelfth-most populous county in South Dakota.[1] Its county seat is Pierre,[2] which is also the state capital. The county was created in 1873, and was organized in 1880. It was named for Alexander Hughes, a legislator.[3] On 4 June 1891, the county's area was increased by the addition of Farm Island, in the Missouri River downstream of Pierre.[4]

Hughes County is part of the Pierre, SD Micropolitan Statistical Area.

Geography

The Missouri River forms the southwestern boundary line of Hughes County. The county's terrain consists of rolling hills cut by gullies and drainages. The area is partially dedicated to agriculture, including the use of center pivot irrigation.[5]

The county terrain generally slopes to the southeast, although the hills along the west fall off into the river valley. The county's highest point is on the upper part of the east boundary line, at 1,952' (595m) ASL.[6] The county has a total area of {{convert|801|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|742|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|59|sqmi}} (7.4%) is water.[7]

Major highways

{{div col|colwidth=33em}}
  • U.S. Highway 14
  • U.S. Highway 83
  • South Dakota Highway 34
  • South Dakota Highway 1804
{{div col end}}

Airport

Pierre Regional Airport (PIR) serves Hughes county and the surrounding communities.

Adjacent counties

{{div col|colwidth=33em}}
  • Sully County - north
  • Hyde County - east
  • Lyman County - south
  • Stanley County - west
{{div col end}}

Protected areas[5]

{{div col|colwidth=33em}}
  • Arikara State Game Production Area
  • Buckeye State Game Production Area
  • Cowan State Game Production Area
  • DeGrey State Game Production Area
  • DeGrey State Lakeside Use Area
  • Dry Run State Game Production Area
  • East Shore State Lakeside Use Area
  • Farm Island State Recreation Area
  • Fort George State Game Production Area
  • Gutenkauf State Game Production Area
  • Joe Creek Recreation Area
  • LaFramboise Island State Nature Area
  • North Bend State Lakeside Use Area
  • North Big Bend State Game Production Area
  • Oahe Mission Recreation Area
  • Peoria Flats State Game Production Area
  • Peoria Flats State Lakeside Use Area
  • Rousseau State Game Production Area
  • Rousseau State Lakeside Use Area
  • Sand Creek State Game Production Area
  • Spring Creek State Recreation Area
  • Tailrace Recreation Area
  • Valley state Game Production Area
  • West Bend State Recreation Area
  • West Big Bend State Game Production Area
  • West DeGrey State Game Production Area
  • Woodruff Lake State Game Production Area
{{div col end}}

Lakes[5]

  • Lake Oahe (part)
  • Lake Sharpe (part)
  • Woodruff Lake

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1880= 268
|1890= 5044
|1900= 3684
|1910= 6271
|1920= 5711
|1930= 7009
|1940= 6624
|1950= 8111
|1960= 12725
|1970= 11632
|1980= 14220
|1990= 14817
|2000= 16481
|2010= 17022
|estyear=2017
|estimate=17666
|estref=[8]
|align-fn=center
|footnote=US Decennial Census[9]
1790-1960[10] 1900-1990[11]
1990-2000[12] 2010-2016[1]
}}

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States Census,[13] there were 16,481 people, 6,512 households, and 4,310 families in the county. The population density was 22 people per square mile (9/km²). There were 7,055 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 88.91% White, 0.19% Black or African American, 8.70% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.31% from other races, and 1.47% from two or more races. 1.22% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 6,512 households out of which 33.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.00% were married couples living together, 8.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.80% were non-families. 29.80% of all households were made up of individuals and 10.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.41 and the average family size was 3.00.

The county population contained 27.80% under the age of 18, 6.20% from 18 to 24, 28.60% from 25 to 44, 23.70% from 45 to 64, and 13.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 92.60 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.70 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $42,970, and the median income for a family was $51,235. Males had a median income of $32,228 versus $22,656 for females. The per capita income for the county was $20,689. About 6.00% of families and 8.00% of the population were below the poverty line, including 7.80% of those under age 18 and 10.90% of those age 65 or over.

2010 census

As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 17,022 people, 7,066 households, and 4,435 families in the county.[14] The population density was {{convert|23.0|PD/sqmi}}. There were 7,623 housing units at an average density of {{convert|10.3|/sqmi}}.[15] The racial makeup of the county was 85.7% white, 10.5% American Indian, 0.5% black or African American, 0.5% Asian, 0.5% from other races, and 2.3% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 1.8% of the population.[14] In terms of ancestry, 42.7% were German, 12.4% were Norwegian, 9.8% were Irish, 9.7% were English, and 3.8% were American.[16]

Of the 7,066 households, 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.5% were married couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 37.2% were non-families, and 32.3% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.90. The median age was 39.8 years.[14]

The median income for a household in the county was $53,501 and the median income for a family was $70,881. Males had a median income of $42,701 versus $32,265 for females. The per capita income for the county was $28,236. About 7.1% of families and 9.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.5% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.[17]

Politics

Hughes is a strongly Republican county in Presidential and Congressional elections. The last Democrat to win a majority in the county was Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1936. In 2012, Republican Mitt Romney won 64% of the county's vote.

{{Hidden begin|titlestyle=background:#ccccff|title=Presidential election results}}
Presidential elections results[18]
Year Republican Democratic Third parties
63.3% 5,1746.7% 551
64.0% 5,2191.8% 150
62.6% 5,2981.6% 133
68.1% 6,0171.4% 121
68.9% 5,1881.8% 134
56.8% 4,4697.8% 611
53.3% 4,32515.0% 1,218
61.1% 4,5450.6% 44
70.3% 4,9850.5% 32
66.0% 4,6529.2% 645
61.2% 3,9970.5% 33
67.4% 4,2310.2% 14
61.5% 3,2046.6% 343
51.2% 2,732
62.0% 3,320
63.4% 2,923
75.9% 2,932
61.4% 1,7390.4% 12
64.1% 1,676
59.3% 1,982
46.7% 1,5473.1% 103
42.0% 1,3741.4% 44
61.6% 1,9120.7% 23
53.2% 1,26033.1% 783
68.3% 1,3139.2% 176
51.1% 6114.0% 48
50.5% 54449.5% 533
66.6% 7954.1% 49
72.2% 9291.8% 23
65.7% 5371.1% 9
58.2% 4620.6% 5
62.9% 45923.2% 169
{{Hidden end}}

In the South Dakota Senate Hughes is part of the 24th Senate district, which is held by Republican Bob Gray. In the State House Hughes is part of district 24, which is held by Republicans Tad Perry and Mark Venner.

Communities

Cities

  • Blunt
  • Pierre (county seat)

Town

  • Harrold

Unincorporated communities

  • Canning

Townships

  • Raber
  • Valley

Unorganized territories

  • Crow Creek
  • North Hughes
  • West Hughes

See also

  • National Register of Historic Places listings in Hughes County, South Dakota

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=State & County QuickFacts|url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/46/46065.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=November 25, 2013|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/606mT9gxY?url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/46/46065.html|archivedate=July 11, 2011}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=7 June 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|archivedate=31 May 2011}}
3. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9V1IAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA162#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States|publisher=Govt. Print. Off.|author=Gannett, Henry|year=1905|page=162}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://publications.newberry.org/ahcbp/documents/DAKs_Individual_County_Chronologies.htm|title=Dakota Territory, South Dakota, and North Dakota: Individual County Chronologies|website=Dakota Territory Atlas of Historical County Boundaries|publisher=The Newberry Library|date=2006|accessdate=March 29, 2015}}
5. ^[https://www.google.com/maps/place/Hughes+County,+SD/@44.2280281,-99.9577009,10z/data=!4m5!3m4!1s0x8780652ba3dd42f7:0xe6b0ee009af086b!8m2!3d44.3535022!4d-99.8124935 Hughes County SD Google Maps (accessed 3 February 2019)]
6. ^[https://www.daftlogic.com/sandbox-google-maps-find-altitude.htm "Find an Altitude" Google Maps (accessed 3 February 2019)]
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/counties_list_46.txt|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=March 26, 2015|date=August 22, 2012|title=2010 Census Gazetteer Files}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=https://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/PEP/2017/PEPANNRES/0400000US46.05000|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=31 January 2019}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=US Decennial Census|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=March 26, 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6YSasqtfX?url=http://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|archivedate=May 12, 2015}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://mapserver.lib.virginia.edu|title=Historical Census Browser|publisher=University of Virginia Library|accessdate=March 26, 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/sd190090.txt|title=Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990|publisher=US Census Bureau|editor-last=Forstall|editor-first=Richard L.|date=March 27, 1995|accessdate=March 26, 2015}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/population/www/cen2000/briefs/phc-t4/tables/tab02.pdf|title=Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000|publisher=US Census Bureau|date=April 2, 2001|accessdate=March 26, 2015}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=US Census Bureau|accessdate=14 May 2011|title=American FactFinder}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/0500000US46065|title=Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data|accessdate=12 March 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY07/0500000US46065|accessdate=12 March 2016|title=Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP02/0500000US46065|title=Selected Social Characteristics in the US – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=12 March 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/10_5YR/DP03/0500000US46065|title=Selected Economic Characteristics – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates|accessdate=12 March 2016|publisher=US Census Bureau}}
18. ^{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Atlas of US Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=15 April 2018}}
{{Geographic Location
|Centre = Hughes County, South Dakota
|North = Sully County
|East = Hyde County
|Southeast = Lyman County
|South = Stanley County and Lyman County
|West = Stanley County
}}{{Hughes County, South Dakota}}{{South Dakota}}{{coord|44.39|-99.99|display=title|type:adm2nd_region:US-SD_source:UScensus1990}}

5 : Hughes County, South Dakota|Pierre, South Dakota micropolitan area|South Dakota counties on the Missouri River|1880 establishments in Dakota Territory|Populated places established in 1880

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