| 词条 | Hægebostad | ||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Hægebostad |native_name = |native_name_lang = |other_name = |official_name = |image_skyline = |image_caption = |idnumber = 1034 |county = Vest-Agder |district = Lister |capital = Tingvatn |demonym = Hægdøl |language = Nynorsk |coatofarms = Hægebostad komm.svg |munwebpage = www.haegebostad.kommune.no |mayor = Margrethe Handeland |mayor_party = Sp |mayor_as_of = 2015 |area_rank = 219 |area_total_km2 = 461.33 |area_land_km2 = 424.26 |area_water_km2 = 37.07 |population_as_of = 2017 |population_rank = 344 |population_total = 1,702 |population_density_km2 = 4.0 |population_increase = 6.4 |coordinates = {{coord|58|27|24|N|07|13|11|E|region:NO|display=inline,title}} |utm_zone = 32V |utm_northing = 6480948 |utm_easting = 0396131 | geo_cat = adm2nd }} Hægebostad is a municipality in Vest-Agder county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Lister. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Tingvatn. Other villages in Hægebostad include Eiken, Haddeland, and Snartemo. The municipality encompasses the northern end of the Lyngdalen valley which follows the river Lygna. The Sørlandet Line runs through the municipality from east to west, stopping at Snartemo Station in Snartemo. To get into and out of the valley in which Hægebostad is located, the trains must go through two of the longest railway tunnels in Norway: Hægebostad Tunnel and Kvineshei Tunnel. The {{convert|461|km2|adj=on}} municipality is the 219th largest by area out of the 422 municipalities in Norway. Hægebostad is the 344th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 1,702. The municipality's population density is {{convert|4|PD/km2}} and its population has increased by 6.4% over the last decade.[1] General informationThe parish of Hægebostad was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt). On 1 January 1915, the municipality was divided into two municipalities: Eiken (population: 932) in the north and Hægebostad (population: 867) in the south. On 1 January 1963, the two municipalities were merged back together as the municipality of Hægebostad once again. Prior to the merger, Hægebostad had 813 residents and Eiken had 784 residents.[2] NameThe municipality (originally the parish) is named after the old Hægebostad farm (Old Norse: Helgabólstaðir), since the first Hægebostad Church was built there. This farm is now on the north side of the village of Snartemo. The first element of the name is helg- which means "holy" and the last element is the plural form of bólstaðr which means "homestead" or "farm". Before 1889, the name was written Hegebostad.[3] Coat-of-armsThe coat-of-arms is from modern times; they were granted on 4 April 1986. The arms show the two gold swords pointing downwards on a red background. The swords represent the two swards of Snartemo and Eiken dating from the 4th–6th century that were found in the municipality. The swords were highly decorated with silver and gold.[4] {{see also2|the coat-of-arms of Balestrand}}ChurchesThe Church of Norway has two parishes (sokn) within the municipality of Hægebostad. It is part of the Lister deanery in the Diocese of Agder og Telemark.
GovernmentAll municipalities in Norway, including Hægebostad, are responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, unemployment and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of elected representatives, which in turn elect a mayor. Municipal councilThe municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Hægebostad is made up of 15 representatives that are elected to four year terms. Currently, the party breakdown is as follows:[5] {{Kommunestyre table|name = Hægebostad |start = 2015 |end = 2019 |Total = 15 |nynorsk = yes |Arbeiderpartiet = 1 |Fremskrittspartiet = 3 |Høyre = 3 |Kristelig_Folkeparti = 2 |Senterpartiet = 4 |Sosialistisk_Venstreparti = |Venstre = |Pensjonistpartiet = |Rødt = |Grønne = |Kyst = |Kristne = |Local_Lists = 2 |}} GeographyHægebostad is an inland municipality, with Åseral municipality to the northeast, Kvinesdal to the west, Lyngdal to the south, and Audnedal to the east. The municipality covers the upper Lyngdalen valley from the mountains in the north, along the river Lygna to Lyngdal municipality in the south. The lake Lygne lies in the central part of the municipality. Climate{{Weather box|metric first = yes |single line = yes |location = Skeie, near Eiken | Jan mean C = -2.3 | Feb mean C = -2.4 | Mar mean C = 0.1 | Apr mean C = 3.5 | May mean C = 8.8 | Jun mean C = 13.0 | Jul mean C = 14.3 | Aug mean C = 13.4 | Sep mean C = 9.8 | Oct mean C = 6.4 | Nov mean C = 2.0 | Dec mean C = -1.1 |year mean C = 5.5 |precipitation colour = | Jan precipitation mm = 156 | Feb precipitation mm = 109 | Mar precipitation mm = 110 | Apr precipitation mm = 68 | May precipitation mm = 95 | Jun precipitation mm = 89 | Jul precipitation mm = 99 | Aug precipitation mm = 131 | Sep precipitation mm = 178 | Oct precipitation mm = 211 | Nov precipitation mm = 200 | Dec precipitation mm = 159 |year precipitation mm = 1605 |source 1= Norwegian Meteorological Institute[6] }} References1. ^{{cite web|title=Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)|url=https://www.ssb.no/statistikkbanken/selectvarval/Define.asp?subjectcode=&ProductId=&MainTable=Folkemengd1951&nvl=&PLanguage=1&nyTmpVar=true&CMSSubjectArea=befolkning&KortNavnWeb=folkendrhist&StatVariant=&checked=true|year=2017|language=Norwegian|author=Statistisk sentralbyrå|authorlink=Statistics Norway|accessdate=2017-11-04}} 2. ^{{cite web|first=Dag|last=Jukvam|publisher=Statistisk sentralbyrå|title=Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen|year=1999|url=http://www.ssb.no/emner/00/90/rapp_9913/rapp_9913.pdf|language=Norwegian}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Norske gaardnavne: Lister og Mandals amt|edition=9|authorlink=Oluf Rygh|last=Rygh|first=Oluf|publisher=W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri|date=1912|location=Kristiania, Norge|pages=257|url=http://www.dokpro.uio.no/perl/navnegransking/rygh_ng/rygh_bla.prl?enhid=149416&avid=33725|language=Norwegian}} 4. ^{{cite web|publisher=Heraldry of the World|title=Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen|url=http://www.ngw.nl/heraldrywiki/index.php?title=H%C3%A6gebostad|accessdate=2016-10-29}} 5. ^{{cite web|publisher=Statistics Norway|url=https://www.ssb.no/statistikkbanken/SelectTable/hovedtabellHjem.asp?KortNavnWeb=kommvalgform&CMSSubjectArea=valg&StatVariant=&PLanguage=1&checked=true|title=Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)|language=Norwegian|year=2015}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://eklima.met.no |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040614073527/http://eklima.met.no/ |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2004-06-14 |title=eKlima Web Portal |publisher=Norwegian Meteorological Institute }} External links{{commonscat|Hægebostad}}{{wiktionary|Hægebostad}}
2 : Municipalities of Vest-Agder|Hægebostad |
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