| 词条 | D. M. Jayaratne |
| 释义 |
| honorific-prefix = Hon. | image = | honorific-suffix = | office1 = 14th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka | president1 = Mahinda Rajapaksa | predecessor1 = Ratnasiri Wickremanayake | successor1 = Ranil Wickremesinghe | term_start1 = 21 April 2010 | term_end1 = 9 January 2015 | office2 = Minister of Buddhasasana & Religious Affairs | president2 = Mahinda Rajapaksa | primeminister2 = Himself | predecessor2 = | successor2 = | term_start2 = 8 July 2010 | term_end2 = 7 July 2015 | office3 = Minister of Plantations | president3 = Mahinda Rajapaksa | primeminister3 = Ratnasiri Wickremanayake | predecessor3 = | successor3 = | term_start3 = 6 August 2007 | term_end3 = 6 August 2010 | office4 = Minister of Posts, Telecommunications & Upcountry Development | president4 = Mahinda Rajapaksa Chandrika Kumaratunga | primeminister4 = Ratnasiri Wickremanayake Mahinda Rajapaksa | predecessor4 = | successor4 = | term_start4 = 8 August 2004 | term_end4 = 6 September 2007 | office5 = Minister of Agriculture | president5 = Chandrika Kumaratunga | primeminister5 = Ranil Wickremesinghe | predecessor5 = | successor5 = | term_start5 = 1 June 2000 | term_end5 = 9 July 2001 | constituency_MP6 = Kandy District | parliament6 = Sri Lanka | term_start6 = 5 January 2004 | term_end6 = 7 January 2010 | term_start7 = 1 July 1989 | term_end7 = 29 December 2001 | constituency_MP8 = National List | parliament8 = Sri Lanka | term_start8 = 7 January 2010 | term_end8 = 6 June 2015 | term_start9 = 30 December 2001 | term_end9 = 2 January 2004 | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1931|06|04|df=y}} | birth_place = Colombo | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = Sri Lankan | spouse = | party = Sri Lanka Freedom Party | otherparty = United People's Freedom Alliance | relations = | children = Senani Jayaratne Nushani Jayaratne Anuradha Jayaratne | residence = Doluwa, Gampola, Sri Lanka. | alma_mater = | occupation = | profession = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }}Disanayaka Mudiyanselage Jayaratne ({{lang-si|දිසානායක මුදියන්සේලාගේ ජයරත්න}},{{lang-ta|திசாநாயக்க முதியன்சேலாகே ஜயரத்ன}}; born 4 June 1931[1]) known as D. M. "Di Mu" Jayaratne [2] is a veteran Sri Lankan politician who was Prime Minister of Sri Lanka from 2010 to 2015. A founding member of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party, Jayaratne was first elected to parliament in 1970. He was sworn in as Prime Minister on 21 April 2010.[3] Early & Personal lifeD. M. Jayaratne was born on 4 June 1931. He was educated at Doluwa Maha Vidyalaya in Gampola, a town just outside Kandy. Following the founding of the Sri Lanka Freedom Party in Kandy in 1951 by S. W. R. D. Bandaranaike, Jayaratne worked as a teacher at Doluwa Maha Vidyalaya. He later worked as Postmaster at Doluwa from 1960 to 1962.[4] Jayaratne's daughter is a graduate from Manipal University, Manipal campus, India.[5] PoliticsJayaratne first entered parliament following the 1970 general election, obtaining 14,463 votes as the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) candidate in the Gampola electorate, and defeating W.P.B. Dissanayake of the United National Party (UNP).[6] He was subsequently defeated by Dissanayake in the 1977 election in which just 8 members of the SLFP were returned to parliament.[7] He was again re-elected to parliament in 1989 from the Kandy District under the new preferential voting system. He obtained 54,290 preferential votes, topping the SLFP list in the Kandy District.[4] Re-elected to parliament under the People's Alliance in 1994, Jayaratne was appointed Minister of Land, Agriculture and Forestry by President Chandrika Kumaratunga, entering the cabinet for the first time.[4]
Prime MinisterFollowing the election victory of the United People's Freedom Alliance at the 2010 general election, Jayaratne, the most senior member of the SLFP, was sworn in as Prime Minister on 21 April 2010. Under the constitution of Sri Lanka, the Premiership is largely a ceremonial post. Along with it, he also held the Ministry of Buddha Sasana (Buddhism) and Religious Affairs.[8] See also
References
1. ^Parliament profile {{s-start}}{{s-off}}{{s-bef|before= Ratnasiri Wickremanayake}}{{s-ttl|title=Prime Minister of Sri Lanka|years=2010–2015}}{{s-aft|after= Ranil Wickremesinghe}}{{s-end}}{{Sri Lankan Prime Ministers}}{{Sri Lankan Buddhasasana & Religious Affairs ministers}}{{Sri Lankan Telecommunications ministers}}{{Members of 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 12th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 11th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka}}{{Members of 7th Parliament of Ceylon}}{{Members of the Sri Lankan Parliament from Kandy}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Jayaratne, D. M.}}2. ^:.News Line: Di Mu is new Prime Minister {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100421185443/http://www.priu.gov.lk/news_update/Current_Affairs/ca201004/20100421new_prime_minister.htm |date=21 April 2010 }} 3. ^"D.M Jayaratne sworn in as PM", Daily Mirror, 21 April 2010. 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://news.lk/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=14847&Itemid=44 |title=Sri Lanka's new Prime Minister is D. M Jayaratne |publisher=News.lk |date=7 June 1931 |accessdate=2010-04-21}} 5. ^http://www.deccanchronicle.com/141109/nation-current-affairs/article/we-must-enhance-our-friendship-says-sri-lankan-pm-dm-jayaratne 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_1970%20GENERAL%20ELECTION.PDF |title=Results Of Parliamentary General Election −1970 |publisher=Department of Elections |date= |accessdate=2010-04-21 }} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slelections.gov.lk/pdf/Results_General_1977.PDF |title=Results Of Parliamentary General Election −1977 |publisher=Department of Elections |date= |accessdate=2010-04-21 }} 8. ^VIDEO: Cabinet Ministers 18 : Government ministers of Sri Lanka|Living people|Members of the 7th Parliament of Ceylon|Members of the 9th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 10th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 11th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 12th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 13th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Members of the 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka|Prime Ministers of Sri Lanka|Sri Lankan Buddhists|1931 births|Sri Lanka Freedom Party politicians|United People's Freedom Alliance politicians|People of British Ceylon|Posts ministers of Sri Lanka|Telecommunication ministers of Sri Lanka|Sinhalese politicians |
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