词条 | I'm Down |
释义 |
| name = I'm Down | cover = Beatles_help2.jpg | alt = | caption = US picture sleeve | type = single | artist = the Beatles | album = | A-side = Help! | released = 19 July 1965 (US) 23 July 1965 (UK) | format = 7" | recorded = 14 June 1965 | studio = EMI Studios, London | venue = | genre = Rock and roll | length = 2:33 | label = Parlophone, Capitol | writer = Lennon–McCartney | producer = George Martin | chronology = The Beatles UK | prev_title = Ticket to Ride | prev_year = 1965 | title = Help! | title2 = I'm Down | next_title = We Can Work It Out | next_title2 = Day Tripper | next_year = 1965 | misc = {{Extra chronology | artist = The Beatles US | type = single | prev_title = Ticket to Ride | prev_year = 1965 | title = "Help!" / "I'm Down" | year = 1965 | next_title = Yesterday | next_year = 1965 }} }} "I'm Down" is a song by the English rock band the Beatles written by Paul McCartney (credited to Lennon–McCartney) and first released as the B-side to the single "Help!" in 1965. CompositionAccording to critic Richie Unterberger of Allmusic, "I'm Down" is "one of the most frantic rockers in the entire Beatles' catalog."{{sfn|Unterberger|2007}} McCartney told writer Barry Miles that the song and his vocal style on it were influenced by Little Richard, "I used to sing his stuff but there came a point when I wanted one of my own, so I wrote 'I'm Down.'" [1] RecordingThe Beatles recorded "I'm Down" on 14 June 1965 in the same session as "Yesterday" and "I've Just Seen a Face".{{sfn|Lewisohn|1988|p=59}} The Beatles recorded the backing track in seven takes. The first of these takes can be heard on Anthology 2, with a quiet organ track and no backing vocals. At the beginning of the Anthology version, McCartney says, "Let's hope this one turns out pretty darn good, huh?" in a faux American accent. During the session, particularly between takes one and two, McCartney can be heard repeating the phrase "Plastic soul, man, plastic soul". He later said that the phrase, which the Beatles later adapted for the title of their album Rubber Soul, was used by black musicians to describe Mick Jagger.{{sfn|The Beatles Bible|2008}} ReleaseThe official release date for the "Help"/"I'm Down" single was 19 July 1965 on Capitol Records in the United States and 23 July on Parlophone in the United Kingdom. "I'm Down" was never released on an official Beatle studio album, and was only available in the US in mono as the B-side of the "Help!" single until the summer of 1976. That year, it appeared in stereo on Rock 'n' Roll Music, a compilation LP released in the US by Capitol featuring up tempo Beatles' tracks. The first CD release was in 1988 on the compilation Past Masters, Volume One, where it appeared in true stereo.{{sfn|Lewisohn|1988|pp=59–60, 62, 200–201}} There is also an alternate version of the song (take 1) on Anthology 2. The tempo is slower and there are no backing vocals.{{sfn|Apple Records|1996}} Live performancesThe Beatles used "I'm Down" to close concerts in their final year as a live act, replacing "Long Tall Sally" for most of those shows.{{sfn|Cross|2005|p=378}} During their performance at Shea Stadium in August 1965 (the largest audience the Beatles ever drew during their career as a live touring band), the band played a memorably frenzied version of the song, with John Lennon playing a Vox Continental combo organ with his elbows at times. Lennon's antics caused both Lennon and George Harrison to laugh during the performance as they sing backing vocals from the same microphone. Footage of this performance may be seen on The Beatles Anthology video. Paul McCartney won praise for his soulful singing when they performed it at the Hollywood Bowl.[2] The band also played this song during their 12 September 1965 appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show, which was recorded 14 August 1965, the day before the Shea concert. Lennon played the keyboard with his elbow for this performance as well. However, Lennon played guitar, rather than organ, for a version recorded in Tokyo on their 1966 tour, even though a Vox organ was set up on stage. The Beatles also played "I'm Down" to close their brief live concert at the Circus Krone-Bau in Munich, West-Germany, on June 24, 1966. A recording of the show was aired on German television some time later and can be accessed through several sites. In this show, just prior to playing "I'm Down", an interlude occurred providing a glimpse of the relationships between the band members:
McCartney played the song to open his set at The Concert for New York City following the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks. The concert was held at Madison Square Garden in support of firefighters, policemen, and other public workers who suffered from the aftermath of the attacks. He also reintroduced "I'm Down" into his set list for his three concerts at Citi Field (which replaced Shea Stadium) in July 2009. Personnel
Personnel per Ian MacDonald.{{sfn|MacDonald|2005|p=156}} Cover versions{{unreferenced section|date=March 2018}}
Notes1. ^Barry Miles, Paul McCartney: Many Years From Now, 1998 2. ^{{Gilliland |url=https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc19783/m1/ |title=Show 28 - The British Are Coming! The British Are Coming!: The U.S.A. is invaded by a wave of long-haired English rockers. [Part 2] |show=28}} Track 2. References{{Refbegin|2}}
| last=Cross | first=Craig | year=2005 | title=The Beatles: Day-by-Day, Song-by-Song, Record-by-Record | publisher=iUniverse, Inc. | location=Lincoln, NE | isbn=978-0-595-34663-9 | ref=harv }}
| work=The Beatles Bible | year=2008 | title=I'm Down | url=http://www.beatlesbible.com/songs/im-down/ | accessdate=25 November 2008 | ref={{SfnRef|The Beatles Bible|2008}} }}
| last=Lewisohn | first=Mark | year=1988 | authorlink=Mark Lewisohn | title=The Beatles Recording Sessions | publisher=Harmony Books | location=New York | isbn=978-0-517-57066-1 | ref=harv }}
| last=Lewisohn | first=Mark | year=1996 | title=Anthology 2 | location=London | titlelink=Anthology 2 | others=The Beatles | type=booklet | publisher=Apple Records | id=34448 | ref=harv }}
| last=MacDonald | first=Ian | year=2005 | authorlink=Ian MacDonald | title=Revolution in the Head: The Beatles' Records and the Sixties | publisher=Pimlico (Rand) | location=London | edition=Second Revised | isbn=978-1-84413-828-9 | ref=harv }}
| work=Amazon.com | year=2007 | title=Past Masters, Vol. 1 | url=https://www.amazon.com/Past-Masters-Vol-1-Beatles/dp/B000002USY/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1/103-3232693-6612636?qid=1173040139&sr=8-1 | accessdate=4 March 2007 | ref={{SfnRef|Amazon.com|2007}} }}
| last=Unterberger | first=Richie | year=2007 | authorlink=Richie Unterberger | title=Review of "I'm Down" | work=Allmusic | url={{Allmusic|class=song|id=t994020|pure_url=yes}} | accessdate=4 March 2007 | ref=harv }}{{Refend}} External links
10 : 1965 songs|Aerosmith songs|Yes (band) songs|Songs written by Lennon–McCartney|Song recordings produced by George Martin|Capitol Records singles|Songs published by Northern Songs|The Beatles songs|Parlophone singles|1965 singles |
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