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词条 IMovie
释义

  1. High-definition video support

  2. Features

  3. Version history

     Mac  iOS  iMovie HD 5  iMovie HD 6  iMovie '08  Criticism of iMovie '08  iMovie '09  iMovie '11  iMovie 10.0  iMovie 10.1  iMovie for iOS 

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Distinguish|I (film)}}{{multiple issues|{{refimprove|date=December 2012}}{{Advert|date=February 2018}}
}}{{Use mdy dates|date=October 2013}}{{lowercase|title=weMovie}}{{Infobox software
|name = iMovie
|logo =
|screenshot =
|caption = iMovie 10.0.6 running on OS X Yosemite
|developer = Apple Inc.
|released = {{Start date and age|1999|10|05}}
|latest_release_version = 10.1.11
|latest_release_date = {{Start date and age|2019|3|21}}
|operating_system = macOS, classic Mac OS
|genre = Video editing software
|license = Proprietary
|website = [https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/imovie/id408981434 www.apple.com/mac/imovie/]
}}{{Infobox software
|name = iMovie for iOS
|logo =
|developer = Apple Inc.
|released = {{Start date and age|2010|06|24}}
|latest_release_version = 2.2.6
|latest_release_date = {{Start date and age|2018|11|7}}
|operating_system = iOS
|genre = Video editing software
|license = Proprietary
|website = [https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/imovie/id377298193 www.apple.com/ios/imovie/]
}}

iMovie is a video editing software application sold by Apple Inc. for the Mac and iOS (iPhone, iPad, iPad Mini and iPod Touch). It was originally released in 1999 as a Mac OS 8 application bundled with the first FireWire-enabled consumer Mac model – the iMac DV.[1] Since version 3, iMovie has been a macOS-only application included with the iLife suite of Mac applications.[2] Since 2003, iMovie is included free with all new Mac computers.

iMovie imports video footage to the Mac using either the FireWire interface on most MiniDV format digital video cameras or the computer's USB port. It can also import video and photo files from a hard drive. From there, the user can edit the photos and video clips and add titles, themes, music, and effects, including basic color correction and video enhancement tools and transitions such as fades and slides. iMovie is also available as an app for the iPhone.

High-definition video support

Starting with version 5 (from 2005), iMovie processes high-definition video from HDV

camcorders, in later versions also from AVCHD camcorders and H.264-compressed video from MPEG-4 or QuickTime Movie files (.mov)., e.g. as generated by a number of digital photo cameras with HD video recording feature. To facilitate this, iMovie/iLife installs the Apple Intermediate Codec on the system as a QuickTime component. iMovie transcodes (‘optimizes’) HD video upon ingestion (‘import’) using this codec and stores it in the QuickTime file format (.movie).

Features

The latest version of [https://www.imovieforwindows.xyz/top-10-imovie-features/ iMovie] includes options to modify and enhance video color settings,[3] crop and rotate of a video clip,[4] stabilizing shaky videos,[5] adding video "effects" (such as fade),[6] and changing the speed (speed up or slow down) of clips.[7]

iMovie can also manipulate and enhance the audio of a project by reducing background noise and boosting audio levels of quiet clips.[8]

Version history

Mac

VersionRelease dateAvailabilitySystemNotes
iMovieOctober 5, 1999Initially bundled with iMac DV. It was later issued as a free download on April 28, 2000.Mac OS 8.6 and Mac OS 9
iMovie 2July 19, 2000Bundled with FireWire-enabled Macs, also a separate purchase and later bundled as part of Mac OS X.Mac OS 9 and Mac OS XAdded new sounds (including some from Skywalker Sound), but removed older ones; also removed the Water Ripple effect.

First Apple product to include the Aqua user interface.
iMovie 3January 7, 2003Bundled with all new Macs, also a separate purchase (iLife), later as a free download.Mac OS XBundled as part of iLife.
iMovie 4January 6, 2004Bundled with all new Macs, also a separate purchase (iLife '04).Mac OS XBundled as part of the iLife '04 package.
iMovie HD 5January 6, 2005Bundled with all new Macs, also a separate purchase (iLife '05).Mac OS XBundled as part of the iLife '05 package.
iMovie HD 6January 10, 2006Bundled with all new Macs and separate purchase (iLife '06), later as free download for owners of iLife '08.Mac OS X 10.3 (Panther), Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger), Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard), Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard)Bundled as part of the iLife '06 package.
iMovie '08 (7.0)August 7, 2007Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase (iLife '08).Mac OS X 10.4 (Tiger) and 10.5 (Leopard).Bundled as part of the iLife '08 package. Redesigned.
iMovie '09 (8.0)January 27, 2009Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase (iLife '09).Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard) and Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard)Bundled as part of the iLife '09 package.
iMovie '11 (9.0)October 20, 2010Bundled with all new Macs sold on or after October 20, 2010 or for separate purchase in iLife '11.Mac OS X 10.6 (Snow Leopard), Mac OS X 10.7 (Lion), OS X 10.8 (Mountain Lion) and OS X 10.9 (Mavericks)Bundled as part of the iLife '11 package. Also available for purchase in the Mac App Store.
iMovie 10.0October 22, 2013Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.9 (Mavericks) and laterThe last version available for Mac OS X Mavericks (10.9 and later) is version 10.0.5.
iMovie 10.0.6October 16, 2014Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.10 (Yosemite) and later
iMovie 10.0.8April 23, 2015Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.10 (Yosemite) and later YouTube uploader upgraded to API 3.0 to retain ability to upload directly from iMovie after April 20. Older versions of iMovie can no longer upload to YouTube directly due to API 2.0 being dropped 3 days prior. Can now use Sony XAVC-S format.
iMovie 10.0.9June 25, 2015Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.10 (Yosemite) and later Fixes issues with importing CineForm codec GoPro videos and crashing during YouTube uploads.
iMovie 10.1October 13, 2015Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.10.5 (Yosemite) and later Support for 4K resolution (3840 x 2160) on compatible Mac computers.
iMovie 10.1.1January 20, 2016Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.10.5 (Yosemite) and later Bug fixes.
iMovie 10.1.2April 28, 2016Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.11.2 (El Capitan) and later • Easy to find New Project button in the Projects browser

• Larger project thumbnails that match the look of iMovie for iOS

• Fast project creation lets you begin editing with a single click

iMovie 10.1.3October 27, 2016Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.11.2 (El Capitan) and laterAdded Touch Bar support.[9]

Delete render files to recover drive space.[9]

iMovie 10.1.4December 2, 2016Bundled with all new Macs and for separate purchase from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.11.2 (El Capitan) and laterStability improvements.[10]
iMovie 10.1.5April 13, 2017Bundled with all new Macs and free from the Mac App Store since April 18, 2017[11]OS X 10.11.2 (El Capitan) and later • Fixes an issue which could add a red tint to video imported from some camcorders

• Addresses an issue which prevented some videos shot on iPhone from appearing in the import window

• Improves performance and stability

iMovie 10.1.6May 25, 2017Bundled with all new Macs and free from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.11.2 (El Capitan) and later • Improves stability when updating libraries created with earlier versions of iMovie

• Addresses an issue which could lower the volume of clips after transitions

iMovie 10.1.7September 25, 2017Bundled with all new Macs and free from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.12.2 (Sierra) and later • Adds support for importing video in the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) format with macOS High Sierra

• Improves compatibility when sharing to YouTube

iMovie 10.1.8November 1, 2017Bundled with all new Macs and free from the Mac App StoreOS X 10.12.2 (Sierra) and later • Improves overall stability
iMovie 10.1.9April 9, 2018Bundled with all new Macs and free from the Mac App StoremacOS 10.13.2 (High Sierra) and later - Ability to expand the width of the Inspector to view and adjust effect parameters- Fixes issues with updating older libraries- Faster redraw of audio waveforms when using clips that are being imported while recorded to disk- Diamond icon in the Timeline Index to show when the user has modified display of roles in the timeline- More color options in the Role Editor- Reveal in Browser correctly displays the location of the original clip in the browser- Support for Canon Log 3 and Sony S-Log3/S-Gamut3 log processing- Resolves an issue in which the viewer could occasionally disappear when exiting full screen- Resolves issues in which Share to DVD could become unresponsive- Improves font quality of DVD menu and chapter titles- Improves image quality when creating a DVD- Enhanced DVD User dialog messages with embedded links to documentation
iMovie 10.1.10November 7, 2018Bundled with all new Macs and free from the Mac App StoremacOS 10.13.6 (High Sierra) and later- Removes the option to share video files directly to Facebook- Adds a new Prepare for Facebook option which exports a Facebook-compatible video file to your system, which you can manually upload to the Facebook website- Improves overall stability

iOS

VersionDatesAvailabilitySystemNotes
iMovie for iOS 1.0June 24, 2010App StoreiOS 4.0 or laterInitial release for iPhone 4
iMovie for iOS 1.1September 8, 2010App StoreiOS 4.1 or laterAdded support for iPod Touch (4th generation)
iMovie for iOS 1.2March 10, 2011App StoreiOS 4.3 or laterAdded support for iPad 2, and later iPhone 4S
iMovie for iOS 1.3March 7, 2012App StoreiOS 5.1 or laterAdded support for iPad (3rd generation)
iMovie for iOS 1.4September 19, 2012App StoreiOS 6.0 or laterAdded support for iPhone 5, iPod Touch (5th generation), iPad (4th generation) and iPad Mini
iMovie for iOS 2.0October 22, 2013App StoreiOS 7.0 or laterAdded support for iPhone 5C, iPhone 5S, iPad Air and iPad Mini 2
iMovie for iOS 2.1September 17, 2014App StoreiOS 8.0 or laterAdded support for iPhone 6, iPhone 6 Plus, iPad Air 2 and iPad Mini 3
iMovie for iOS 2.2September 16, 2015App StoreiOS 9.0 or laterAdded 4K support on iPhone 6s, 6s Plus, iPad Pro

iMovie HD 5

iMovie HD included support for HDV (720p and 1080i) and integration with the rest of the iLife suite, with toolbox buttons allowing the importing of images from iPhoto, music from iTunes and the setting of chapter markers ready for exporting to iDVD.

iMovie HD 5 imported mjpeg files as dv by default, which introduces noise; mjpeg files are cryptically lumped with "isight" files in this version.

Another new feature was included called "Magic iMovie", which attempted to automate the whole process of video editing, by allowing a common transition to be added between scenes, a music track to be synchronised with the video and a DVD to be created with the accompanying iDVD software.

iMovie HD 6

iMovie 6 was released in January 2006 as part of the iLife '06 suite, and was also originally optionally included with iLife '08 as a substitution for iMovie '08 (due to the new version's incompatibility with older Power PC Macintosh computers). However, this option was removed after iLife '09 was released. It was integrated with iPhoto, iTunes, iDVD, GarageBand and iWeb. iMovie HD 6 was designed for ease of use, and included new themes. Themes allow the user to drop movie clips or photos into professionally designed backdrops. Each theme included full-motion graphic bumpers and transitions. iMovie HD 6 also added real-time effects, which took advantage of the computer's graphic processing unit to perform some effects without rendering. It also introduced real-time titling, enhanced audio tools and effects, the ability to have multiple projects open at once, video podcasts and blogs (using integration with iWeb), and a refined look based on iTunes 5 and 6.

iMovie '08

iMovie '08 (Version 7.0) was released in August 2007 as a part of the iLife '08 suite. iMovie '08 was a complete redesign and rewrite of iMovie. It had much better HD output, and more formats to convert to. This was limited, however, by an undocumented restriction on supported codecs. iPhoto uses the QuickTime library and can create thumbnails for all QuickTime supported formats, but most of these cannot be used by iMovie '08. Some of the formats that iMovie '08 is able to import will not be recognized when they are added to an iPhoto library. Though Motion JPEG-encoded AVI files do appear to be recognized, this was the most common format used by digital cameras. The tile-based editing interface was also promoted as something unique and groundbreaking, even though it is functionally identical to the interface of the Toaster Flyer non-linear digital video editing systems released for Amiga computers by NewTek, Inc. in 1993. A new feature called "skimming" for quickly previewing video in the library at a user controlled speed was added, and so was a feature that allows the user to highlight parts of video clips just like highlighting text. iMovie 08 also had the ability to add more than two layers of background sound, including multiple music, narration and sounds; previous versions could play multiple tracks but could display only two extra audio tracks. It included more exportation formats, including iPhone-sized video. It also supported non-tape-based HD video, such as AVCHD and footage from DVD and HDD camcorders. iMovie '08 also has the ability to export movies to the YouTube video sharing website.

According to Apple's [https://www.apple.com/ilife/systemrequirements.html system requirements], iMovie '08 requires a Mac with either a 1.9 GHz or faster PowerPC G5 or Intel processor. G4s are not supported, even though Apple sold its last G4-based Computers (iBook G4s) 14 months before the release of iLife '08. However, a system hack enables iMovie 7.1 or higher to run on a PowerPC G4.[12]

Criticism of iMovie '08

iMovie 08 was criticized due to its drastic abandonment of some iMovie HD 6 features. Former New York Times reviewer David Pogue said "iMovie ‘08 is an utter bafflement... incapable of the more sophisticated editing that the old iMovie made so enjoyable...All visual effects are gone — even basic options like slow motion, reverse motion, fast motion, and black-and-white. And you can’t have more than one project open at a time."[13]

Features removed included the classic timeline, the ability to create DVD chapter markers, support for plugins, and in-timeline audio adjustment and control. iMovie '08 imports to a much more limited set of video codecs and metadata formats than previous versions of iMovie or today's QuickTime Player. For example, QuickTime Player can be extended to support the FLIP Video 3ivx MPEG-4 codec, but iMovie '08 cannot. iMovie '08 also removed the ability to import DV footage. As a result, all resulting videos have lossy compression applied and there is no facility for managing full format video. The peculiar lack of QuickTime support means QuickTime Pro can edit a larger range of video than iMovie '08.

Apple released iMovie HD 6 as a free download to those who had purchased iMovie '08.[14] However, in response to the release of the subsequent newer version of iMovie '09, Apple removed the download in late January 2009[15] while also reducing the $299 price tag for Final Cut Express to $199. Several of the features removed from iMovie '08 that were previously included with iMovie HD 6 have been restored into iMovie '09 and, more recently, iMovie '11.

iMovie '09

iMovie '09 (Version 8.0) was released January 2009 as part of the iLife '09 package. It introduced some new features and restored some features from previous versions of iMovie, including basic video effects (such as fast/slow motion and aged film) and image stabilization as well as travel map functions for marking locations where a video was shot. iMovie '09 also introduced simple implementations of more advanced features such as picture-in-picture and Chroma keying. It also improved editing with a precision cut editor and a clip trimmer, improved support for hard drive-based cameras such as the Flip Mino, added some new titles and transitions, and added full iDVD support (which was unavailable in iMovie '08). In addition, it introduced a Full-Screen Library Browser with which the user can find and examine all of his or her video in one place.

iMovie '11

iMovie '11 (Version 9.0) was released on October 20, 2010 as part of the iLife '11 package. It has the ability to make trailers for home movies, more control over audio, instant replay and flash and hold effects, facial recognition, news themes, and the ability to watch the video on a Mac, iPad, iPhone/iPod touch, or Apple TV, as well as sharing on Facebook and YouTube. It now supports the AVCHD Lite format.

Apple worked with Abbey Road Studios in London, England to bring original music/film scores to iMovie '11. The music is most notably used in the "trailers" feature provided by the software.

On January 6, 2011, Apple made iMovie '11 (along with Aperture, the iWork suite, and the rest of the iLife suite) available on the then-new Mac App Store.[16]

Prior versions of iMovie had the ability to split an event so that the unwanted portion of a long event could be deleted in order to save memory. This feature was removed in iMovie ‘11 and is no longer available in iMovie or Final Cut Pro X.

iMovie 10.0

iMovie 10.0 was released on October 22, 2013 by Apple Inc. This version of iMovie was a complete redesign with more options to share a movie, more movie and trailer theme options from iMovie for iOS, easier to make picture-in-pictures, cutaways, side-by-sides etc., more realistic green-screen effects and easier refinements.[17]

iMovie 10.1

iMovie 10.1 was released on October 13, 2015. It allowed for 4K video editing and included a major user interface overhaul, as well as the removal of some peripheral features.

iMovie for iOS

{{update section|date=November 2014}}

On June 7, 2010, Steve Jobs announced in his WWDC keynote that the upcoming iPhone 4 would support a new, iOS-native version of iMovie that supports many of the basic features of the Mac version of the software.[18] iMovie for iPhone was officially available on June 24, 2010 to coincide with the launch of the iPhone 4.

On September 1, 2010, iMovie was made compatible with the new 4th-generation iPod Touch. An iPad version of iMovie for iOS was made available with the release of iPad 2, announced at an Apple media event on March 2, 2011 and released seven days later.[19] On March 7, 2012, Tim Cook announced an updated version of iMovie for iOS along with the third-generation iPad.

Later versions have added support for 4K resolution[20], Metal graphics processing[21], and external displays.[22]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/1999/oct/05imovie.html |title=Apple's iMovie Software Brings Digital Video Editing to Consumers and Classrooms |author=Apple Computer |date=October 5, 1999 |work=Apple PR |publisher=Internet Archive |accessdate=October 25, 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/19991012125440/http://apple.com/pr/library/1999/oct/05imovie.html |archivedate=October 12, 1999}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.apple.com/pr/library/2003/jan%2007ilife.html|title=Apple Introduces iLife|author=Apple Computer|date=January 7, 2003|work=Apple PR |publisher=Apple Computer|accessdate=December 23, 2006}}{{dead link|date=October 2016}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://help.apple.com/imovie/mac/10.1/#/movf2a3f0f42|title=ADD VIDEO EFFECTS: Adjust a clip’s color|last=|first=|date=|website=help.apple.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-04-15}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://help.apple.com/imovie/mac/10.1/#/mova56757e7e|title=CROP AND ROTATE CLIPS: Crop a clip|last=|first=|date=|website=help.apple.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-04-15}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://help.apple.com/imovie/mac/10.1/#/mov52b5a78a6|title=ADD VIDEO EFFECTS: Stabilize shaky clips|last=|first=|date=|website=help.apple.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-04-15}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://help.apple.com/imovie/mac/10.1/#/movd17f56aaa|title=ADD VIDEO EFFECTS: Add video effects|last=|first=|date=|website=help.apple.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-04-15}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://help.apple.com/imovie/mac/10.1/#/mov6c442b2eb|title=ADD VIDEO EFFECTS: Slow down and speed up clips|last=|first=|date=|website=help.apple.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-04-15}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://help.apple.com/imovie/mac/10.1/#/mov86277afbd|title=ADD MUSIC AND SOUND CLIPS: Correct and enhance audio|last=|first=|date=|website=help.apple.com|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=2018-04-15}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://appleinsider.com/articles/16/10/27/apple-updates-xcode-imovie-pages-garageband-keynote-numbers-with-touch-bar-compatibility|title=Apple updates Xcode, iMovie, Pages, GarageBand, Keynote, Numbers with Touch Bar compatibility|website=AppleInsider|language=en-US|access-date=2016-10-31}}
10. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.macbed.com/apple-imovie-10-1-4/|title=Apple iMovie|website= macbed|language=en-US|access-date=2016-12-14}}
11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.macrumors.com/2017/04/18/apple-imovie-garageband-iwork-free-for-all-users/|title=Apple makes iMovie, GarageBand, and iWork apps for Mac and iOS free for all users|website=MacRumors|language=en-US|access-date=2017-06-11}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stilltruth.com/2008/running-imovie-08-a-g4-mac|title=Running iMovie '08 on a G4 Mac|first=Nathan|last=Parker|date=May 14, 2008|publisher=Truth is Still Truth|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080623192332/http://www.stilltruth.com/2008/running-imovie-08-a-g4-mac|archivedate=June 23, 2008|df=mdy-all}}
13. ^{{cite news|last=Pogue|first=David|title=Apple Takes a Step Back With iMovie ’08|pages=|publisher=New York Times|date=August 27, 2007|url= http://pogue.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/08/17/apple-takes-a-step-back-with-imovie-08/|accessdate= January 30, 2008}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.macfixit.com/article.php?story=20070810142513852|title=iMovie HD 6 still available to iLife '08 users|date=August 10, 2007|publisher=MacFixIt.com|accessdate=August 11, 2007|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071031071703/http://www.macfixit.com/article.php?story=20070810142513852|archivedate=October 31, 2007|df=mdy-all}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=https://arstechnica.com/apple/news/2009/01/imovie-hd-fading-into-the-ether-as-apple-removes-download.ars|title=iMovie HD fading into the ether as Apple removes download|date=January 27, 2009|author=Chris Foresman| publisher=Ars Technica|accessdate=January 30, 2009}}
16. ^{{cite web|last=Snell|first=Jason|title=iLife, iWork, Aperture now available on Mac App Store|url=http://www.macworld.com/article/1156914/bundles.html|accessdate=April 22, 2012}}
17. ^[https://www.apple.com/au/mac/imovie/ Download iMovie for iOS & macOS]
18. ^{{cite news|title = Coming attraction: iMovie comes to the iPhone|author = Serenity Caldwell|url = https://www.macworld.com/article/1151823/imovie_iphone.html|date = June 7, 2010}}
19. ^{{cite news|title = Additional iMovie iPhone App Details Slip Out|author = Rosa Golijan|url = https://gizmodo.com/5563482/additional-imovie-iphone-app-details-slip-out|date = June 14, 2010}}
20. ^{{cite news|title = Apple updates iMovie with support for 4K video, 3D Touch and more|url =https://appleinsider.com/articles/15/09/16/apple-updates-imovie-with-support-for-4k-video-3d-touch-and-more|accessdate = November 7, 2018||website = AppleInsider|date = September 16, 2015}}
21. ^{{cite news|title = iMovie for iOS Gains Support for iPhone X Display and Adopts Metal for Graphics Processing|url =https://www.macrumors.com/2018/04/12/imovie-for-ios-iphone-x-support/|author=Juli Clover|accessdate = November 7, 2018||website = MacRumors|date = April 12, 2018}}
22. ^{{cite news|title = Apple Updates GarageBand, iMovie, and iWork Apps for Mac and iOS|url =https://www.macrumors.com/2018/11/07/apple-app-updates-iwork-imovie-garageband/|author=Juli Clover|accessdate = November 7, 2018||website = MacRumors|date = November 7, 2018}}

External links

  • {{Official website}}
{{iOS}}{{Apple software}}{{Video editors}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Imovie}}

3 : Video editing software|MacOS-only software made by Apple Inc.|IOS software

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