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词条 Interscope Communications
释义

  1. History

     PolyGram 

  2. Filmography

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox company
| name = Interscope Communications
| logo =
| caption =
| fate = Shut down
| successor = Radar Pictures
| foundation = 1982
| defunct = 2003
| location =
| industry = Film studio
| key_people = Ted Field
Robert W. Cort
Scott Kroopf
| products =
| num_employees =
| parent = Independent (1982–1994)
PolyGram (1994–1998)
Universal Studios (1998–1999, 2001–2003)
USA Films (1999–2001)
| subsid = Interscope Records
}}

Interscope Communications (also known as Interscope Pictures) was a motion picture production company founded in 1982 by Ted Field. Its divisions included Interscope Records (which was founded in 1990 as a joint venture with Atlantic Records).

History

Interscope Communications was founded in 1982 by media mogul Ted Field, who aimed to create films with mass appeal.[1] Field acted as a producer or executive producer on a number of films in Interscope's filmography. The company’s first film, Revenge of the Nerds, was released in 1984 and was a box office success.[1] That same year, Robert W. Cort, a former executive of 20th Century Fox and Columbia Pictures, joined Interscope and became the president of the company. Cort also co-produced a number of films.[2]

In 1990, Nomura Babcock & Brown (NBB) invested $250 million in a joint venture with The Walt Disney Company and Interscope Communications. The deal called for NBB to co-produce and finance[3] films for Interscope and Disney for four years. The joint venture produced five films between 1992 and 1995, all of which were marketed and released under two of Disney's production banners, Touchstone Pictures and Hollywood Pictures.[4] The most successful film co-produced by Interscope and NBB was The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992), while other films produced by the joint venture were critical and commercial failures.[2]

PolyGram

In 1992, PolyGram bought a controlling interest in Interscope Communications' film unit. Production and marketing budgets were to be paid by Polygram.[3] Robert W. Cort, president of Interscope, left the company at the end of 1995 believing that PolyGram "took on much more of a corporate environment than it had before and that consequently his role had become more like an executive's than a producer's." Field purchased Cort's 12% stake in the corporation.[2]

Beginning in 1996, Interscope began using PFE's PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Distribution for distribution.[5] In 1998, after PolyGram was bought by Universal Studios,[6] Interscope's film unit was retained as a subsidiary of Universal until it was shut down in 2003. Interscope Records however, still exists as part of Universal Music Group (whose predecessor MCA purchased Atlantic's stake in the label in 1995).

Filmography

Interscope Communications has produced 56 films. Of the 56 films produced, only 14 are direct-to-video or made-for-television productions. Currently, all of the films that Interscope produced for Orion Pictures, and De Laurentiis Entertainment Group between 1989 and 1991, as well as PolyGram Filmed Entertainment and Gramercy Pictures before March 31, 1996, are owned by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, which acquired the studios in separate transactions.[7] Films produced for PolyGram or Gramercy after April 1, 1996 are now owned by Universal Studios. Note that in all cases the distributor or distributors are also co-producers. The box office column reflects the worldwide gross for the theatrical release of the films in United States dollars.

YearTitleDirectorCo-production company(s)Distributor(s)Box office{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference
001|1984}} Revenge of the NerdsJeff|Kanew}} 20th Century Fox$40,874,452[1]
002|1985}} Turk 182Bob|Clark}} 20th Century Fox$3,594,997[8]
003|1985}} American Geisha 2 Lee Phillips CBS{{Sort|$0|—}}
004|1987}} Outrageous FortuneArthur|Hiller}} Silver Screen Partners II Touchstone Pictures$52,864,741[9]
005|1987}} Stillwatch 2Rod|Holcomb}} CBS{{Sort|$0|—}}
006|1987}} Nerds in ParadiseJoe|Roth}} 20th Century Fox$30,063,289[10]
007|1987}} Three Men and a BabyLeonard|Nimoy}} Silver Screen Partners III Touchstone Pictures$167,780,960[11]
008|1988}}{{Sort>Seventh Sign|The Seventh Sign}}Carl|Schultz}} TriStar Pictures$18,875,011[12]
009|1988}} CocktailRoger|Donaldson}} Silver Screen Partners III Touchstone Pictures$171,504,781[13]
010|1989}} Bill & Ted's Excellent AdventureStephen|Herek}} Nelson Entertainment Orion Pictures$40,485,039[14]
011|1989}} Collision Course 1Lewis|Teague}} DEG{{Sort|$0|—}}
012|1989}} RenegadesJack|Sholder}} Morgan Creek Productions Universal Pictures$9,015,164[15]
013|1989}} Blind FuryPhillip|Noyce}} TriStar Pictures$2,692,037[16]
014|1989}} My Boyfriend's Back 2 Paul Schneider NBC{{Sort|$0|—}}
015|1989}}{{Sort>Innocent Man|An Innocent Man}}Peter|Yates}} Silver Screen Partners III Touchstone Pictures$20,047,604[17]
016|1989}}{{Sort>Mother's Courage: The Mary Thomas Story|A Mother's Courage: The Mary Thomas Story}} 2 John Patterson Walt Disney Television{{Sort|$0|—}}[18]
017|1990}}{{Sort>First Power|The First Power}} Robert Resnikoff Nelson Entertainment Orion Pictures$22,424,195
018|1990}} Bird on a WireJohn|Badham}}Badham-Cohen Group|The Badham-Cohen Group}} Universal Pictures$138,697,012[19]
019|1990}}{{Sort>Gnome Named Gnorm|A Gnome Named Gnorm}} 1Stan|Winston}} Lightning Pictures Vestron Pictures{{Sort|$0|—}}
020|1990}} Three Men and a Little LadyEmile|Ardolino}} Touchstone Pictures$71,609,321[20]
021|1990}} Eve of DestructionDuncan|Gibbins}} Nelson Entertainment Orion Pictures$5,451,119[21]
022|1991}}{{Sort>Last to Go|The Last to Go}} 2John|Erman}} ABC{{Sort|$0|—}}
023|1991}} Aftermath 2Glenn|Jordan}} CBS{{Sort|$0|—}}[18]
024|1991}} Class ActionMichael|Apted}} 20th Century Fox$28,277,918[22]
025|1991}} Bill & Ted's Bogus JourneyPeter|Hewitt|Peter Hewitt (film director)}} Nelson Entertainment Orion Pictures$38,037,513[23]
026|1991}} Paradise Mary Agnes Donahue Touchwood Pacific Partners I Touchstone Pictures$18,634,643[24]
027|1992}}{{Sort>Hand That Rocks the Cradle|The Hand That Rocks the Cradle}}Curtis|Hanson}} Nomura Babcock & Brown Hollywood Pictures$88,036,683[25]
028|1992}}{{Sort>Cutting Edge|The Cutting Edge}}Paul Michael|Glaser}} Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer$25,105,517[26]
029|1992}}{{Sort>Gun in Betty Lou's Handbag|The Gun in Betty Lou's Handbag}}Allan|Moyle}} Nomura Babcock & Brown Touchstone Pictures$3,721,911[27]
030|1992}} Out on a LimbFrancis|Veber}} Universal Pictures$1,659,542[28]
031|1993}} Foreign Affairs 2 Jim O'Brien TNT{{Sort|$0|—}}[29]
032|1994}}{{Sort>Air Up There|The Air Up There}}Paul Michael|Glaser}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment/
Nomura Babcock & Brown		 Hollywood Pictures$21,011,318[30]
033|1994}} Holy MatrimonyLeonard|Nimoy}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Hollywood Pictures$713,234[31]
034|1994}} Terminal VelocityDeran|Sarafian}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment/
Nomura Babcock & Brown		 Hollywood Pictures$16,487,349[32]
035|1994}}{{Sort>Part of the Family|A Part of the Family}} 2 David Madden PolyGram Filmed Entertainment{{Sort|$0|—}}
036|1995}} RoommatesPeter|Yates}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment/
Nomura Babcock & Brown		 Hollywood Pictures$12,096,881[33]
037|1995}} Separate Lives David Madden Trimark Pictures$961,147[34]
038|1995}} Body Language 2 Eric Harlacher HBO{{Sort|$0|—}}
039|1995}} Operation Dumbo DropSimon|Wincer}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Walt Disney Pictures$24,670,346[35]
040|1995}}{{Sort>Tie That Binds|The Tie That Binds}}Wesley|Strick}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Hollywood Pictures$5,830,454[36]
041|1995}} Two MuchFernando|Trueba}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment/
Sogetel		 Touchstone Pictures$1,141,556[37]
042|1995}} JumanjiJoe|Johnston}} TriStar Pictures$262,322,000[38]
043|1995}} Mr. Holland's OpusStephen|Herek}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Hollywood Pictures$106,269,971[39]
044|1996}} Boys Stacy Cochran PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Touchstone Pictures$516,349[40]
045|1996}} KazaamPaul Michael|Glaser}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Touchstone Pictures$18,937,262[41]
046|1996}}{{Sort>Associate|The Associate}}Paul Michael|Glaser}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Hollywood Pictures$12,844,057[42]
047|1997}} Dead Silence 2Daniel|Petrie, Jr.}} Alliance Communications HBO Pictures{{Sort|$0|—}}
048|1997}} Gridlock'dVondie|Curtis-Hall}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Gramercy Pictures$5,571,205[43]
049|1997}} A Tale of Terror 2 Michael Cohn PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Gramercy Pictures{{Sort|$0|—}}
050|1998}}{{Sort>Proposition|The Proposition}}Leslie Linka|Glatter}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment$147,773[44]
051|1998}} Very Bad ThingsPeter|Berg}} Initial Entertainment Group/
Ballpark Productions		 PolyGram Filmed Entertainment$9,898,412[45]
052|1998}} What Dreams May ComeVincent|Ward|Vincent Ward (director)}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment$55,382,927[46]
053|1999}} Runaway BrideGarry|Marshall}} Lakeshore Entertainment Paramount Pictures/
Touchstone Pictures		$309,457,509[47]
054|1999}} Teaching Mrs. Tingle Kevin Williamson Konrad Pictures Dimension Films$8,951,935[48]
055|2000}} Pitch BlackDavid|Twohy}} PolyGram Filmed Entertainment Gramercy Pictures/
USA Films		$53,187,659[49]
056|2000}}{{Sort>Three Stooges|The Three Stooges}} 2Glenn|Jordan}} Icon Entertainment International Columbia TriStar Television{{Sort|$0|—}}
057|2002}} The PianistRoman|Polanski}} Studio Canal+/
Canal+/
Studio Babelsberg		 Focus Features$120,072,577
Box office total:$3,037,962,100—'
1 Direct-to-video release.
2 Released as a made-for-television film

References

1. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=revengeofthenerds.htm|title=Revenge of the Nerds (1984) – Box Office Mojo|work=Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate=August 20, 2013}}
2. ^1 2 {{Cite web| title = ENTERTAINMENT : Interscope President to Resign; Parting Amicable, Partner Says – Los Angeles Times|author = Claudia Eller|date = September 27, 1995|publisher = The New York Times Company | work= The New York Times|url= http://articles.latimes.com/1995-09-27/business/fi-50514_1_interscope-communications| accessdate = September 4, 2013}}
3. ^1 2 {{Cite web| title = Polygram to Buy 51% Stake in Interscope's Film Division – New York Times|work = The New York Times|publisher = The New York Times Company| url = https://www.nytimes.com/1992/08/11/business/polygram-to-buy-51-stake-in-interscope-s-film-division.html|author = Geraldine Fabrikant|date = 11 August 1992|accessdate = 31 January 2013}}
4. ^{{Cite web| title = Japanese Will Invest Up to $250 Million in Disney Filmmaking – Los Angeles Times|author = Alan Citron|date = 14 September 1990|publisher = Los Angeles Times| url = http://articles.latimes.com/1990-09-14/business/fi-348_1_disney-invest-million| accessdate = 16 February 2012}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1997-05-03/business/fi-55129_1_polygram-filmed-entertainment |title=PolyGram Unit to Distribute Films in U.S. – Los Angeles Times |publisher=Articles.latimes.com |date=1997-05-03 |accessdate=2012-10-22}}
6. ^Seagram swallows PolyGram money.cnn.com December 10, 1998, Retrieved on July 19, 2014
7. ^{{Cite web| title = MGM Owner Said to Offer $300 Million to Buy Orion – New York Times|author = Gerald Fabrikant|date = August 11, 1992|publisher = The New York Times Company | work= The New York Times| url = https://www.nytimes.com/1997/04/19/business/mgm-owner-said-to-offer-300-million-to-buy-orion.html| accessdate = September 4, 2013}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=turk182.htm |title=Turk 182 (1985) – Box Office Mojo|work=Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate= September 4, 2013}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=outrageousfortune.htm |title=Outrageous Fortune (1987) |publisher=Box Office Mojo |accessdate= September 4, 2013}}
10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=revengeofthenerds2.htm |title= Revenge of the Nerds II: Nerds in Paradise (1985) – Box Office Mojo|work=Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate= September 4, 2013}}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=threemenandababy.htm |title= Three Men and a Baby (1987) – Box Office Mojo|work=Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate= September 4, 2013}}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=seventhsign.htm|title=The Seventh Sign (1988) |publisher= Box Office Mojo |accessdate=August 31, 2013}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Cocktail (1988)|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=cocktail.htm|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate= September 4, 2013}}
14. ^{{cite web |title = Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure (1989) |url = http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=billandtedsexcellentadventure.htm |work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate = September 4, 2013}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=renegades.htm |title=Renegades (1989)|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb |accessdate= September 4, 2013}}
16. ^{{cite web|title = Blind Fury (1990) – Weekend Box Office Results – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=weekend&id=blindfury.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|publisher=IMDb|work = Box Office Mojo}}
17. ^{{cite web|title = An Innocent Man (1989) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=weekend&id=blindfury.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
18. ^1 {{cite web|title = Mother's Courage, A: The Mary Thomas Story (1989) - Overview - TCM.com|url = http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/474410/Mother-s-Courage-A-The-Mary-Thomas-Story/|accessdate = September 4, 2013|publisher = Turner Entertainment Networks|work = Turner Classic Movies}}
19. ^{{cite web|title = Bird on a Wire (1990) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=birdonawire.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
20. ^{{cite web|title = Three Men and a Little Lady (1990) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=threemenandalittlelady.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
21. ^{{cite web|title = Eve of Destruction (1991) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=eveofdestruction.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
22. ^{{cite web|title = Class Action (1991) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=classaction.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
23. ^{{cite web|title = Eve of Destruction (1991) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=billandtedsbogusjourney.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
24. ^{{cite web|title = Paradise (1991) – Box Office Mojo|url =http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=paradise91.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
25. ^{{cite web|title = The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=handthatrocksthecradle.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
26. ^{{cite web|title = The Cutting Edge (1992) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=cuttingedge.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
27. ^{{cite web|title = The Gun in Betty Lou's Handbag (1992) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=guninbettyloushandbag.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
28. ^{{cite web|title = Out on a Limb (1992) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=outonalimb.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
29. ^{{cite web|title = Foreign Affairs (1993) - Overview - TCM.com|url = http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/5718/Foreign-Affairs/|accessdate = September 4, 2013|publisher = Turner Entertainment Networks|work = Turner Classic Movies}}
30. ^{{cite web|title = The Air Up There (1994) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=airupthere.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
31. ^{{cite web|title = Holy Matrimony (1994) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=holymatrimony.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
32. ^{{cite web|title = Terminal Velocity (1994) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=terminalvelocity.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
33. ^{{cite web|title = Roommates (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=roommates.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
34. ^{{cite web|title = Separate Lives (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=separatelives.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
35. ^{{cite web|title = Operation Dumbo Drop (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=operationdumbodrop.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
36. ^{{cite web|title = The Tie That Binds (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=tiethatbinds.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
37. ^{{cite web|title = Two Much (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=twomuch.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
38. ^{{cite web|title = Jumanji (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=jumanji.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
39. ^{{cite web|title = Mr. Holland's Opus (1995) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=mrhollandsopus.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
40. ^{{cite web|title = Boys (1996) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=boys.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
41. ^{{cite web|title = Kazaam (1996) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=kazaam.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
42. ^{{cite web|title = The Associate (1996) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=associate.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
43. ^{{cite web|title = Gridlock'd (1997) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=gridlockd.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
44. ^{{cite web|title = The Proposition (1998) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=proposition.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
45. ^{{cite web|title = Very Bad Things (1998) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=verybadthings.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
46. ^{{cite web|title = What Dreams May Come (1998) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=whatdreamsmaycome.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
47. ^{{cite web|title = Runaway Bride (1999) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=runawaybride.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
48. ^{{cite web|title = Teaching Mrs. Tingle (1999) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=teachingmrstingle.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}
49. ^{{cite web|title = Pitch Black (2000) – Box Office Mojo|url = http://boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=pitchblack.htm|accessdate = September 4, 2013|work= Box Office Mojo |publisher=IMDb}}

External links

  • {{imdb company|id=0031772}}

6 : Media companies established in 1982|Companies disestablished in 2003|Defunct American film studios|Film production companies of the United States|1982 establishments in the United States|Universal Studios
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