“Isaz”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Isaz

释义

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References

{{single source|date=March 2013}}{{Other uses|EIS (disambiguation)}}{{infobox rune
| lang1 = pg | lang2 = oe | lang3 = on
| name1 = *Isaz
| name2 = Īs
| name3 = Isa
| meaning13 = "ice"
| shape13 =
| unicode hex13 = 16C1
| transliteration13 = i
| transcription13 = i
| IPA13 = {{IPA|[i(ː)]}}
| position12 = 11
| position3 = 9
}}{{Contains Runic text|width=30em}}

*Isaz is the reconstructed Proto-Germanic name of the i-rune {{runic|ᛁ}}, meaning "ice". In the Younger Futhark, it is called Iss in Icelandic and isa in Old Norse. As rune of the Anglo-Saxon futhorc, it is called is.

The corresponding Gothic letter is 𐌹 i, named eis.

The rune is recorded in all three rune poems:

Anglo-Saxon

{{runic|ᛁ}} Is byþ oferceald, ungemetum slidor,

glisnaþ glæshluttur gimmum gelicust,

flor forste geƿoruht, fæger ansyne.

Ice is very cold and immeasurably slippery;

it glistens as clear as glass and most like to gems;

it is a floor wrought by the frost, fair to look upon.

Old Icelandic

{{runic|ᛁ}} Íss er árbörkr

ok unnar þak

ok feigra manna fár.

glacies jöfurr.

Ice is bark of rivers

and roof of the wave

and destruction of the doomed.

Old Norwegian

{{runic|ᛁ}} Ís kǫllum brú bræiða;

blindan þarf at læiða.

Ice is called the broad bridge;

the blind man must be led.

Rune Poem:^[1]	English Translation:

References

1. ^Original poems and translation from the [https://web.archive.org/web/19990501094729/http://www.ragweedforge.com/poems.html Rune Poem Page].

1 : Runes

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References