“ISO 3166-2:FI”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

ISO 3166-2:FI is the entry for Finland in ISO 3166-2, part of the ISO 3166 standard published by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), which defines codes for the names of the principal subdivisions (e.g. provinces or states) of all countries coded in ISO 3166-1.

Currently for Finland, ISO 3166-2 codes are defined for 19 regions (under six Regional State Administrative Agencies plus Åland).

Each code consists of two parts, separated by a hyphen. The first part is {{mono|FI}}, the ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 code of Finland. The second part is two numbers.

Åland ({{lang-fi|Ahvenanmaan maakunta}}; {{lang-sv|Landskapet Åland}}), an autonomous region of Finland (also a former province), is also officially assigned its own set of country codes in ISO 3166-1, with alpha-2 code {{mono|AX}}.

Current codes

Subdivision names are listed as in the ISO 3166-2 standard published by the ISO 3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO 3166/MA).^[1]

ISO 639-1 codes are used to represent subdivision names in the following administrative languages:

Regions

Code

Subdivision name (fi)

Subdivision name (sv)

Subdivision Name (en)
^[2]

FI-01}}

fi|Ahvenanmaan maakunta|italics=no}}

sv|Landskapet Åland|italics=no}}

Åland

FI-02}}

fi|Etelä-Karjala|italics=no}}

sv|Södra Karelen|italics=no}}

South Karelia

FI-03}}

fi|Etelä-Pohjanmaa|italics=no}}

sv|Södra Österbotten|italics=no}}

Southern Ostrobothnia

FI-04}}

fi|Etelä-Savo|italics=no}}

sv|Södra Savolax|italics=no}}

Southern Savonia

FI-05}}

fi|Kainuu|italics=no}}

sv|Kajanaland|italics=no}}

Kainuu

FI-06}}

fi|Kanta-Häme|italics=no}}

sv|Egentliga Tavastland|italics=no}}

Tavastia Proper

FI-07}}

fi|Keski-Pohjanmaa|italics=no}}

sv|Mellersta Österbotten|italics=no}}

Central Ostrobothnia

FI-08}}

fi|Keski-Suomi|italics=no}}

sv|Mellersta Finland|italics=no}}

Central Finland

FI-09}}

fi|Kymenlaakso|italics=no}}

sv|Kymmenedalen|italics=no}}

Kymenlaakso

FI-10}}

fi|Lappi|italics=no}}

sv|Lappland|italics=no}}

Lapland

FI-11}}

fi|Pirkanmaa|italics=no}}

sv|Birkaland|italics=no}}

Pirkanmaa

FI-12}}

fi|Pohjanmaa|italics=no}}

sv|Österbotten|italics=no}}

Ostrobothnia

FI-13}}

fi|Pohjois-Karjala|italics=no}}

sv|Norra Karelen|italics=no}}

North Karelia

FI-14}}

fi|Pohjois-Pohjanmaa|italics=no}}

sv|Norra Österbotten|italics=no}}

Northern Ostrobothnia

FI-15}}

fi|Pohjois-Savo|italics=no}}

sv|Norra Savolax|italics=no}}

Northern Savonia

FI-16}}

fi|Päijät-Häme|italics=no}}

sv|Päijänne-Tavastland|italics=no}}

Päijänne Tavastia

FI-17}}

fi|Satakunta|italics=no}}

sv|Satakunda|italics=no}}

Satakunta

FI-18}}

fi|Uusimaa|italics=no}}

sv|Nyland|italics=no}}

Uusimaa

FI-19}}

fi|Varsinais-Suomi|italics=no}}

sv|Egentliga Finland|italics=no}}

Southwest Finland

1. ^¹{{cite journal | title = Changes in the list of subdivision names and code elements | work = ISO 3166-2 Newsletter | date = 2011-12-15 | issue = II-3 | page = 23 | location = Genève | publisher = International Organization for Standardization | url = http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_3166-2_newsletter_ii-3_2011-12-13.pdf | format = PDF | accessdate = 2012-07-21 }}
2. ^For reference only: the English names are not included in the ISO 3166-2 standard.

Changes

The following changes to the entry have been announced in newsletters by the ISO 3166/MA since the first publication of ISO 3166-2 in 1998:

Newsletter

Date issued

Description of change in newsletter

Code/Subdivision change

{{nowrap|Newsletter II-3}}^[1]

2011-12-13}}
(corrected
{{nowrap|2011-12-15}})

Administrative re-organization, deletion of useless information and the region names in English and French, source list and source code update.

Subdivision layout:
6 provinces (see below)
→ 19 regions

Former code

Subdivision name (fi)

Subdivision name (sv)

FI-AL}}

fi|Ahvenanmaan lääni|italics=no}}

sv|Ålands län|italics=no}}

FI-ES}}

fi|Etelä-Suomen lääni|italics=no}}

sv|Södra Finlands län|italics=no}}

FI-IS}}

fi|Itä-Suomen lääni|italics=no}}

sv|Östra Finlands län|italics=no}}

FI-LL}}

fi|Lapin lääni|italics=no}}

sv|Lapplands län|italics=no}}

FI-LS}}

fi|Länsi-Suomen lääni|italics=no}}

sv|Västra Finlands län|italics=no}}

FI-OL}}

fi|Oulun lääni|italics=no}}

sv|Uleåborgs län|italics=no}}

Current codes

Regions

Changes

Codes before Newsletter II-3

See also

References

External links