释义 |
- Election summaries
- Special elections 13th Congress 14th Congress
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- Georgia
- Kentucky
- Louisiana
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- Tennessee
- Vermont
- Virginia
- Non-voting delegates
- See also
- Notes
- References
- Bibliography
- External links
{{Infobox election | election_name = 1814 and 1815 United States House of Representatives elections | country = United States | flag_year = 1795 | type = legislative | ongoing = no | previous_election = 1812 and 1813 United States House of Representatives elections | previous_year = 1812 / 1813 | next_election = 1816 and 1817 United States House of Representatives elections | next_year = 1816 / 1817 | seats_for_election = All 183{{efn | name="Late" | Includes late elections}} seats in the U.S. House of Representatives | majority_seats = 92 | election_date = April 26, 1814 – August 10, 1815{{efn | Excludes states admitted during the 14th Congress}} | image_size = 160x180px | image1 = Henry Clay.jpg | leader1 = Henry Clay | party1 = Democratic-Republican Party | leaders_seat1 = {{ushr|KY|2|T}} | last_election1 = 114 seats | seats1 = 119{{efn | name="Late"}} | seat_change1 = {{increase}} 5 | popular_vote1 = | percentage1 = | swing1 = | image2 = TimothyPitkin.jpg | leader2 = Timothy Pitkin | party2 = Federalist Party (United States) | leaders_seat2 = {{ushr|CT|AL|T}} | last_election2 = 68 seats | seats2 = 64 | seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 4 | popular_vote2 = | percentage2 = | swing2 = | title = Speaker | before_election = Langdon Cheves | before_party = Democratic-Republican Party | after_election = Henry Clay | after_party = Democratic-Republican Party }}Elections to the United States House of Representatives for the 14th Congress were held at various dates in each state between April 1814 (in New York) and August 10, 1815 (in North Carolina) during James Madison's second term. The Congress's first session began on December 4, 1815. This election took place in the middle of the War of 1812. Although the war was extremely unpopular in certain portions of the country, particularly New England, the dominant Democratic-Republican Party made small gains. The failed American invasion of Upper Canada (Ontario) in 1812-13 and the Burning of Washington by the British in 1814 were embarrassing setbacks, but the war was viewed by many as reasonably successful. National morale was high because the small American military overall had been able to fight British forces to a draw in coastal and frontier conflict. The election of 1814 was the last in which the declining Federalist Party was able to secure more than a third of the seats in the House of Representatives - and it was only barely able to do so. Election summaries ↓118 | 64 | Democratic-Republican | Federalist | State | Type | ↑ Date | Total seats | Democratic- Republican | Federalist |
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Seats | Change | Seats | Change |
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New York | Districts | April 26–28, 1814 | 27 | 21 | {{Increase}}12 | 6 | {{Decrease}}12 |
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Louisiana | At-large | July 4–6, 1814 | 1 | 1 | {{Steady}} | 0 | {{Steady}} |
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Kentucky | Districts | August 3, 1814 | 10 | 10 | {{Steady}} | 0 | {{Steady}} |
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New Hampshire | At-large | August 29, 1814 | 6 | 0 | {{Steady}} | 6 | {{Steady}} |
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Rhode Island | At-large | August 30, 1814 | 2 | 0 | {{Steady}} | 2 | {{Steady}} |
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Vermont | At-large | September 6, 1814 | 6 | 0 | {{Decrease}}6 | 6 | {{Increase}}6 |
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Connecticut | At-large | September 19, 1814 | 7 | 0 | {{Steady}} | 7 | {{Steady}} |
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Georgia | At-large | October 3, 1814 | 6 | 6 | {{Steady}} | 0 | {{Steady}} |
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Maryland | Districts | 9 | 4 | {{Decrease}}2 | 5 | {{Increase}}2 |
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Delaware | At-large | October 4, 1814 | 2 | 0 | {{Steady}} | 2 | {{Steady}} |
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New Jersey | At-large | October 10–11, 1814 | 6 | 6 | {{Increase}}4 | 0 | {{Decrease}}4 |
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South Carolina | Districts | 9 | 8 | {{Decrease}}1 | 1 | {{Increase}}1 |
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Ohio | Districts | October 11, 1814 | 6 | 6 | {{Steady}} | 0 | {{Steady}} |
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Pennsylvania | Districts | 23 | 18 | {{Decrease}}4 | 5 | {{Increase}}4 |
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Massachusetts | Districts | Massachusetts law required a majority vote for election, which was not met in two districts, requiring a second election, held on January 6, 1815.}} | 20 | 2 | {{Decrease}}2 | 18 | {{Increase}}2 |
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Late elections (After the March 4, 1815 beginning of the term) |
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Virginia | Districts | April 1815 | 23 | 19 | {{Increase}}2 | 4 | {{Decrease}}2 |
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Tennessee | Districts | August 3–4, 1815 | 6 | 6 | {{Steady}} | 0 | {{Steady}} |
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North Carolina | Districts | August 10, 1815 | 13 | 11 | {{Increase}}1 | 2 | {{Decrease}}1 |
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Total{{efn | name="Late" | 183 | 118 {{Small|64.8% | {{Increase4 | 64 {{Small|35.2% | {{Decrease4 |
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{{bar box | title=House seats | titlebar=#ddd | width=900px | barwidth=710px | bars={{bar percent|Democratic-Republican|{{Democratic-Republican Party/meta/color}} | 64.8}}{{bar percent|Federalist|{{Federalist Party/meta/color}} | 35.2}} }} Special elections {{See also|List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives}}There were special elections in 1814 and 1815 to the 13th United States Congress and 14th United States Congress. Special elections are sorted by date then district. 13th Congress District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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KY|2|X}} | Henry Clay | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent resigned January 19, 1814 to travel to Europe for the War of 1812 negotiations. New member elected February 28, 1814. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated March 29, 1814.[1] Successor was not later a candidate for re-election, see below. | √ Joseph H. Hawkins (Democratic-Republican) 47.1% George Trotter Jr. (Federalist) 42.7% William B. Blackburn (Democratic-Republican) 10.2%[2] | MA|4|X}} {{Small|"Middlesex district"}} | William M. Richardson | Democratic-Republican | 1811 (Special) | Incumbent resigned April 18, 1814. New member elected May 23, 1814. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor later re-elected to the next term, see below. Successor seated September 22, 1814.[1] | √ Samuel Dana (Democratic-Republican) 57.6% Asahel Stearns (Federalist) 42.4%[3] | VA|11|X}} | John Dawson | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent died March 31, 1814. New member elected June 1814. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor was later re-elected, see below. Successor seated January 11, 1815.[1] | √ Philip P. Barbour (Democratic-Republican) Unopposed[4] | MA|12|X}} {{Small|"Berkshire district"}} | Daniel Dewey | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent resigned February 24, 1814, to become associate judge of the Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court. New member elected August 4, 1814. Federalist hold. Successor was later re-elected, see below. Successor seated September 26, 1814.[1] | √ John W. Hulbert (Federalist) 51.4% William P. Walker (Democratic-Republican) 48.6%[5] | NH|AL|X}} | Samuel Smith | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent resigned May 21, 1814.{{efn | Samuel Smith's resignation is not mentioned in the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.[6]}} In the August 29, 1814 special election, no candidate received the required majority to be elected. The seat appears to have been left vacant for the remainder of the Congress.[10] Federalist loss. | Parker Noyes (Federalist) 49.1% David L. Morrill (Democratic-Republican) 48.2% Charles H. Atherton (Federalist) 2.6% Others 0.9%[7] | TN|5|X}} | Felix Grundy | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent resigned in 1814. New member elected September 15–16, 1814. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor later re-elected to the next term, see below. Successor seated October 15, 1814.[1] | √ Newton Cannon (Democratic-Republican) 50.2% Thomas Claiborne (Democratic-Republican) 25.9% William W. Cooke (Unknown) 15.6% John Reid (Unknown) 8.4%[8] | NJ|3|X}} {{Small|"Southern district"}} | Jacob Hufty | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent died May 20, 1814. New member elected October 10–11, 1814. Democratic-Republican gain. By the time of the special election the legislature had reinstated at-large elections. This was the second of three cases when the special election was held on a different basis than the general election. Successor was not a candidate that same day for election to the next term, see below. Successor seated November 2, 1814.[1] | √ Thomas Bines (Democratic-Republican) 51.3% William B. Ewing (Federalist) 48.7%[9] | Missouri Territory|AL|X}} | Edward Hempstead | Democratic-Republican | 1812 (New seat) | Incumbent served until September 17, 1814. New delegate elected September 17, 1814. Successor also elected to the next term, see below. Successor seated November 16, 1814.[1] | √ Rufus Easton (Democratic-Republican) 36.7% Alexander MacNair (Democratic-Republican) 33.1% Samuel Hammond (Democratic-Republican) 28.8% Thomas F. Riddick (Democratic-Republican) 1.4%[10] | OH|6|X}} | Reasin Beall | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent resigned June 7, 1814. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. New member elected October 11, 1814. Successor also elected the same day to the next term, see below. Successor seated December 22, 1814.[1] | √ David Clendenin (Democratic-Republican) 63.6% Lewis Kinney (Democratic-Republican) 17.5% John G. Young (Democratic-Republican) 12.2% Thomas G. Jones (Democratic-Republican) 6.1%[11] | PA|2|X}} | Jonathan Roberts | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent resigned February 24, 1814, when elected U.S. Senator. New member elected October 11, 1814. Federalist gain. Successor lost election, the same day, to the next term, see below. Successor seated November 29, 1814.[1] | √ Samuel Henderson (Federalist) 50.4% John Hahn (Democratic-Republican) 49.6%[12] | PA|3|X}} | James Whitehill | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent resigned September 1, 1814, to engage in mercantile pursuits. New member elected October 12, 1814. Federalist gain. Successor elected, the next day, to the next term, see below. Successor seated December 12, 1814.[1] | √ Amos Slaymaker (Federalist) 55.9% John Whiteside (Democratic-Republican) 44.1%[13] |
14th Congress District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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MA|3|X}} {{Small|"Essex North district"}} | Daniel A. White | Federalist | 1814 | Member-elect declined the seat to become Probate Judge in Essex County. New member elected July 17, 1815. Federalist hold. Successor seated December 4, 1815.[14] | √ Jeremiah Nelson (Federalist){{efn | name="nr"}}[15] | NY|6|X}} | Jonathan Fisk | Democratic-Republican | 1808 1810 (Retired) 1812 | Incumbent resigned in March 1815 when appointed U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of New York. New member elected in April 1815. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated December 4, 1815.[16] | √ James W. Wilkin (Democratic-Republican) {{dm}} | NY|12|X}} | Benjamin Pond | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent died October 14, 1814. New member elected in April 1815. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated December 7, 1815.[14] | √ Asa Adgate (Democratic-Republican) {{dm}} | VA|15|X}} | Matthew Clay | Democratic-Republican | 1797 1812 (Lost) 1815 | Incumbent died May 27, 1815. New member elected in October 1815. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated December 5, 1815.[14] | √ John Kerr (Democratic-Republican) {{dm}} | PA|1|X}} | Jonathan Williams | Democratic-Republican | 1814 | Incumbent died May 16, 1815. New member elected October 10, 1815. Federalist gain. Successor seated December 6, 1815.[14] | √ John Sergeant (Federalist) {{dm}} | PA|3|X}} | Amos Ellmaker | Democratic-Republican | 1814 (Special) | Incumbent resigned July 3, 1815 to become President Judge of the 12th Judicial District. New member elected October 10, 1815. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated December 4, 1815.[14] | √ James M. Wallace (Democratic-Republican) {{dm}} | PA|9|X}} | David Bard | Democratic-Republican | 1794 1798 (Lost) 1802 | Incumbent died March 12, 1815. New member elected October 10, 1815. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated December 11, 1815.[14] | √ Thomas Burnside (Democratic-Republican) {{dm}} | KY|2|X}} | Henry Clay | Democratic-Republican | 1810 1814 (Resigned) 1814 | Seat declared vacant in 1815 by the governor, “caused by the acceptance of Henry Clay to sign a commercial convention as minister plenipotentiary to Great Britain.”[17] Incumbent re-elected October 30, 1815 to fill his own vacancy. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated December 4, 1815.[14] | √ Henry Clay (Democratic-Republican) Unopposed[18] | TN|2|X}} | John Sevier | Democratic-Republican | 1790 (in North Carolina) 1790 (Retired) 1811 | Incumbent died September 24, 1815. New member elected December 7–8, 1815. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor seated January 8, 1816.[14] | √ William G. Blount (Democratic-Republican) {{dm}} |
Connecticut {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in Connecticut, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Connecticut}}Connecticut held its election September 19, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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{{ushr|CT|AL|X}} {{Small|7 seats on a general ticket}} | Epaphroditus Champion | Federalist | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Epaphroditus Champion (Federalist){{efn | name="nr"}} √ John Davenport (Federalist) √ Lyman Law (Federalist) √ Jonathan O. Moseley (Federalist) √ Timothy Pitkin (Federalist) √ Lewis B. Sturges (Federalist) √ Benjamin Tallmadge (Federalist) Sylvanus Backus (Federalist) Asa Bacon (Federalist) Charles Dennison (Federalist) Sylvester Gilbert (Federalist) James Gould (Federalist) Uriel Holmes (Federalist) Ebenezer Huntington (Federalist) Samuel B. Sherwood (Federalist) Nathan Smith (Federalist) Nathaniel Terry (Federalist) Thomas S. Williams (Federalist) | John Davenport | Federalist | 1798 | Incumbent re-elected. | Lyman Law | Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | Jonathan O. Moseley | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | Benjamin Tallmadge | Federalist | 1801 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | Timothy Pitkin | Federalist | 1805 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | Lewis B. Sturges | Federalist | 1805 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. |
Delaware {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in Delaware, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Delaware}}Delaware held its election October 4, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" | Only candidates with at least 1% of the vote listed. |
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{{ushr|DE|AL|X}} {{Small|2 seats on a general ticket}} | Henry M. Ridgely | Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ Thomas Clayton (Federalist) 30.4% √ Thomas Cooper (Federalist) 30.4% Willard Hall (Democratic-Republican) 19.6% George Read Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 19.6% | Thomas Cooper | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Georgia {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in Georgia, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Georgia}}Georgia held its election October 3, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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{{ushr|GA|AL|X}} {{Small|6 seats on a general ticket}} | John Forsyth | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Forsyth (Democratic-Republican) 17.0% √ Alfred Cuthbert (Democratic-Republican) 15.7% √ Wilson Lumpkin (Democratic-Republican) 13.7% √ Richard Henry Wilde (Democratic-Republican) 12.4% √ Bolling Hall (Democratic-Republican) 11.4% √ Thomas Telfair (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% William Barnett (Democratic-Republican) 9.8% Joel Abbot (Democratic-Republican) 8.5% Hiram Storrs 0.9% | Alfred Cuthbert | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | George M. Troup | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | William Barnett | Democratic-Republican | 1812 (Special) | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | Bolling Hall | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | Thomas Telfair | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. |
Kentucky {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Kentucky, 1814}}{{See also|Kentucky's 2nd congressional district special election, 1814|Kentucky's 2nd congressional district special election, 1815|List of United States Representatives from Kentucky}}Kentucky held its elections August 3, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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KY|1|X}} | James Clark | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Clark (Democratic-Republican) 100% | KY|2|X}} | Joseph H. Hawkins | Democratic-Republican | 1814 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold.{{efn|name=KY02|Henry Clay was elected to the 2nd district, which he had represented in the 12th and 13th Congresses until he resigned to accept a position as diplomatic envoy to Great Britain. He was still out of the country at the time of the general election. Kentucky's governor, unsure of the implications of a situation in which Clay held the office of United States Representative and diplomatic envoy simultaneously, declared his seat vacant. A subsequent special election was held in 1815, which Clay won without opposition, See above. Although the district was unrepresented from the March 4, 1815 (the start of the 14th Congress) until October 30, 1815, the 14th Congress did not meet until December 4, 1815[14] so there was no effective vacancy.}} | √ Henry Clay (Democratic-Republican){{efn|name=KY02}}{{efn | name="nr"}} | KY|3|X}} | Richard M. Johnson | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Richard M. Johnson (Democratic-Republican) 100% | KY|4|X}} | Joseph Desha | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Joseph Desha (Democratic-Republican) 100% | KY|5|X}} | Samuel Hopkins | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Alney McLean (Democratic-Republican) 54.1% Anthony New (Democratic-Republican) 27.1% Rezin Davidge 18.8% | KY|6|X}} | Solomon P. Sharp | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Solomon P. Sharp (Democratic-Republican) 100% | KY|7|X}} | Samuel McKee | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Samuel McKee (Democratic-Republican) 61.3% Samuel South 38.7% | KY|8|X}} | Stephen Ormsby | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Stephen Ormsby (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} James Moore | KY|9|X}} | Thomas Montgomery | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Micah Taul (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} Thomas Montgomery (Democratic-Republican) | KY|10|X}} | William P. Duval | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Benjamin Hardin (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} Matthew Walton (Democratic-Republican) |
Louisiana {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in Louisiana, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Louisiana}}Louisiana held its election July 4–6, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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LA|AL|X}} | Thomas B. Robertson | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas B. Robertson (Democratic-Republican) 90.6% John B. Prevost (Federalist) 8.2% |
Maryland {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Maryland, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Maryland}}Maryland held its elections October 3, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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MD|1|X}} | Philip Stuart | Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Philip Stuart (Federalist) 99.8% | MD|2|X}} | Joseph Kent | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ John C. Herbert (Federalist) 57.3% Joseph Kent (Democratic-Republican) 42.6% | MD|3|X}} | Alexander C. Hanson | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Alexander C. Hanson (Federalist) 99.4% | MD|4|X}} | Samuel Ringgold | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ George Baer Jr. (Federalist) 51.4% Samuel Ringgold (Democratic-Republican) 48.5% | {{ushr|MD|5|Maryland 5}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Nicholas R. Moore | Democratic-Republican | 1803 1810 (Lost) 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Nicholas R. Moore (Democratic-Republican) 38.3% √ William Pinkney (Democratic-Republican) 38.0% John E. Howard (Federalist) 22.9% | Alexander McKim | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | MD|6|X}} | Stevenson Archer | Democratic-Republican | 1811 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Stevenson Archer (Democratic-Republican) 51.8% Abraham Jarrett (Federalist) 48.1% | MD|7|X}} | Robert Wright | Democratic-Republican | 1810 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Robert Wright (Democratic-Republican) 52.5% Samuel W. Thomas (Federalist) 47.5% | MD|8|X}} | Charles Goldsborough | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Charles Goldsborough (Federalist) 96.2% Thomas E. Waggaman (Democratic-Republican) 3.8% |
Massachusetts {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Massachusetts, 1814–1815}}{{See also|Massachusetts's 4th congressional district special election, 1814|Massachusetts's 12th congressional district special election, 1814|Massachusetts's 3rd congressional district special election, 1815|List of United States Representatives from Massachusetts}}Massachusetts held its elections November 7, 1814. State law required a majority vote for election which was not met in two districts, leading to a second election January 6, 1815. District{{efn | District numbers differed between source used and elsewhere on Wikipedia; district numbers used elsewhere on Wikipedia used here. | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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MA|1|Massachusetts 1}} {{Small|"Suffolk district"}} | Artemas Ward Jr. | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Artemas Ward Jr. (Federalist) 96.9% Benjamin Austin (Democratic-Republican) 3.1% | MA|2|Massachusetts 2}} {{Small|"Essex South district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|3|C}}}}Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Timothy Pickering (Federalist) 89.2% Daniel Kilham (Democratic-Republican) 10.8% | MA|3|Massachusetts 3}} {{Small|"Essex North district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|2|C}}}}Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. Successor either declined the seat or resigned after the term began, leading to a special election. | √ Daniel A. White (Federalist) 89.6% Thomas Kitteridge (Democratic-Republican) 10.2% | MA|4|Massachusetts 4}} {{Small|"Middlesex district"}} | Samuel Dana | Democratic-Republican | 1814 (Special) | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ Asahel Stearns (Federalist) 53.5% Samuel Dana (Democratic-Republican) 46.5% | MA|5|Massachusetts 5}} {{Small|"Hampshire South district"}} | William Ely | Federalist | 1804 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ Elijah H. Mills (Federalist) 89.4% Enos Foot (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% | MA|6|Massachusetts 6}} {{Small|"Hampshire North district"}} | Samuel Taggart | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Samuel Taggart (Federalist) 61.7% Samuel C. Allen (Federalist) 30.2% Solomon Snead (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% | MA|7|Massachusetts 7}} {{Small|"Berkshire district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|12|C}}}}Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John W. Hulbert (Federalist) 55.6% William P. Walker (Democratic-Republican) 44.4% | MA|8|Massachusetts 8}} {{Small|"Plymouth district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|7|C}}}}Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Baylies (Federalist) 65.3% Seth Sprague (Democratic-Republican) 33.5% Joseph Rice (Democratic-Republican) 1.2% | MA|9|Massachusetts 9}} {{Small|"Barnstable district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|8|C}}}}Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Reed Jr. (Federalist) 78.4% Thomas Hazard Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 19.5% Joseph Dimmick (Democratic-Republican) 2.1% | MA|10|Massachusetts 10}} {{Small|"Bristol district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|9|C}}}}Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Laban Wheaton (Federalist) 65.2% Marcus Morton (Democratic-Republican) 34.8% | MA|11|Massachusetts 11}} {{Small|"Worcester South district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|10|C}}}}Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Elijah Brigham (Federalist) 66.2% John Spurr (Democratic-Republican) 33.8% | MA|12|Massachusetts 12}} {{Small|"Worcester North district"}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|11|C}}}}Federalist | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ Solomon Strong (Federalist) 74.8% Edmund Cushing (Democratic-Republican) 25.2% | MA|13|Massachusetts 13}} {{Small|"Norfolk district"}} | Nathaniel Ruggles | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Nathaniel Ruggles (Federalist) 57.4% Thomas Boylston Adams (Democratic-Republican) 42.6% | MA|14|X}} {{Small|"1st Eastern district", District of Maine}} | Cyrus King | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Cyrus King (Federalist) 53.1% John Holmes (Democratic-Republican) 46.9% | MA|15|X}} {{Small|"2nd Eastern district", District of Maine}} | George Bradbury | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ George Bradbury (Federalist) 64.7% Ezekiel Whitman (Democratic-Republican) | MA|16|X}} {{Small|"3rd Eastern district", District of Maine}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|17|C}}}}Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ Benjamin Brown (Federalist) 61.7% Abiel Wood (Democratic-Republican) 38.3% | MA|17|X}} {{Small|"4th Eastern district", District of Maine}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|18|C}}}}Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | First ballot {{Small>(November 7, 1814)}}: John Wilson (Federalist) 49.3% James Carr (Federalist) 48.3% Others 2.4%
Second ballot {{Small|(January 6, 1815)}}: √ James Carr (Federalist) 57.0% John Wilson (Federalist) 43.0% | MA|18|X}} {{Small|"5th Eastern district", District of Maine}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|19|C}}}}Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ Thomas Rice (Federalist) 56.4% James Parker (Democratic-Republican) 43.6% | MA|19|X}} {{Small|"6th Eastern district", District of Maine}} | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|MA|16|C}}}}Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | First ballot {{Small>(November 7, 1814)}}: Samuel S. Conner (Democratic-Republican) 49.3% Timothy Boutelle (Federalist) 48.8% William Reed (Democratic-Republican) 1.5% Others 0.4%
Second ballot {{Small|(January 6, 1815)}}: √ Samuel S. Conner (Democratic-Republican) 52.4% Timothy Boutelle (Federalist) 47.6% | MA|20|X}} {{Small|"7th Eastern district", District of Maine}} | Levi Hubbard | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Albion K. Parris (Democratic-Republican) 56.6% Samuel A. Bradley (Federalist) 43.4% |
New Hampshire {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in New Hampshire, 1814}}{{See also|New Hampshire's at-large congressional district special election, 1814|List of United States Representatives from New Hampshire}}New Hampshire held its election August 29, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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{{ushr|NH|AL|X}} {{Small|6 seats on a general ticket}} | William Hale | Federalist | 1808 1810 (Lost) 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Hale (Federalist) 8.7% √ Daniel Webster (Federalist) 8.7% √ Roger Vose (Federalist) 8.7% √ Jeduthun Wilcox (Federalist) 8.7% √ Bradbury Cilley (Federalist) 8.7% √ Charles Humphrey Atherton (Federalist) 8.7% John Fabyan Parrott (Democratic-Republican) 8.0% David Morrill (Democratic-Republican) 8.0% Stephen P. Webster (Democratic-Republican) 8.0% Nathaniel Upham (Democratic-Republican) 8.0% Elisha Huntley (Democratic-Republican) 8.0% Josiah Butler (Democratic-Republican) 7.9% | Daniel Webster | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | Roger Vose | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | Jeduthun Wilcox | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | Bradbury Cilley | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | Samuel Smith | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent resigned May 21, 1814. New member elected. Federalist hold.
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New Jersey {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in New Jersey, 1814}}{{See also|New Jersey's 3rd congressional district special election, 1814|List of United States Representatives from New Jersey}}New Jersey held its election October 10–11, 1814. The state returned to an at-large basis for electing its representatives, abolishing the short-lived districts of the previous election. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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{{ushr|NJ|AL|X}} {{Small|6 seats on a general ticket}} | Jacob Hufty | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent died May 20, 1814. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. Successor was not a candidate that same day to finish the term, see above. | √ Henry Southard (Democratic-Republican) 8.6% √ Lewis Condict (Democratic-Republican) 8.6% √ Ephraim Bateman (Democratic-Republican) 8.6% √ Ezra Baker (Democratic-Republican) 8.6% √ Benjamin Bennet (Democratic-Republican) 8.6% √ Thomas Ward (Democratic-Republican) 8.6% John Frelinghuysen (Federalist) 8.1% John N. Cumming (Federalist) 8.1% James Parker (Federalist) 8.1% James Giles (Federalist) 8.0% Samuel W. Harrison (Federalist) 8.0% Jacob S. Thompson (Federalist) 8.0% | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|NJ|1|C}}}}Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|NJ|2|C}}}}Federalist | 1789 1798 (Lost) 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|NJ|2|C}}}}Federalist | 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|NJ|3|C}}}}Federalist | 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | | {{Small>Redistricted from the {{ushr|NJ|1|C}}}}Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. |
New York {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 1814}}{{See also|New York's 6th congressional district special election, 1815|New York's 12th congressional district special election, 1815|List of United States Representatives from New York}}New York held its elections April 26–28, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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{{ushr|New York|1|New York 1}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Ebenezer Sage | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ George Townsend (Democratic-Republican) 26.8% √ Henry Crocheron (Democratic-Republican) 26.8% William Townsend (Federalist) 22.7% Cornelius Bedell (Federalist) 22.6% | John Lefferts | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | {{ushr|New York|2|New York 2}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | William Irving | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Irving (Democratic-Republican) 26.3% √ Peter H. Wendover (Democratic-Republican) 26.0% John Anthon (Federalist) 23.7% Jacob Lorillard (Federalist) 23.7% | Jotham Post Jr. | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | New York|3|New York 3}} | Peter Denoyelles | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Jonathan Ward (Democratic-Republican) 45.6% Richard Valentine Morris (Federalist) 43.8% Philip Van Cortlandt (Democratic-Republican) 10.6% | New York|4|New York 4}} | Thomas J. Oakley | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ Abraham H. Schenck (Democratic-Republican) 54.0% Abraham Bockee (Federalist) 46.0% | New York|5|New York 5}} | Thomas P. Grosvenor | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas P. Grosvenor (Federalist) 61.7% Edward P. Livingston (Democratic-Republican) 38.3% | New York|6|New York 6}} | Jonathan Fisk | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. Incumbent resigned at the beginning of the term, triggering a special election. | √ Jonathan Fisk (Democratic-Republican) 78.0% Jonas Storey (Federalist) 22.0% | New York|7|New York 7}} | Abraham J. Hasbrouck | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Samuel R. Betts (Democratic-Republican) 56.6% Elnathan Sears (Federalist) 43.7% | New York|8|New York 8}} | Samuel Sherwood | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. Loser successfully challenged the election. | √ John Adams (Federalist) 47.1% Erastus Root (Democratic-Republican) 39.2% "Erastus Rott" 13.8% | New York|9|New York 9}} | John Lovett | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Lovett (Federalist) 63.9% Robert L. Tillotson (Democratic-Republican) 36.1% | New York|10|New York 10}} | Hosea Moffitt | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Hosea Moffitt (Federalist) 57.9% Josiah Masters (Democratic-Republican) 42.1% | New York|11|New York 11}} | John W. Taylor | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John W. Taylor (Democratic-Republican) 57.8% Elisha Powell (Federalist) 42.2% | {{ushr|New York|12|New York 12}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Zebulon R. Shipherd | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ John Savage (Democratic-Republican) 25.8% √ Benjamin Pond (Democratic-Republican) 25.6% Elisha I. Winter (Federalist) 24.4% Zebulon R. Shipherd (Federalist) 24.3% | Elisha I. Winter | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. Successor died before the next term began, triggering a special election. | New York|13|New York 13}} | Alexander Boyd | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ John B. Yates (Democratic-Republican) 57.8% Lawrence Vrooman (Federalist) 42.2% | New York|14|New York 14}} | Jacob Markell | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ Daniel Cady (Federalist) 51.9% John McCarthy (Democratic-Republican) 48.1% | {{ushr|New York|15|New York 15}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Isaac Williams Jr. | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Jabez D. Hammond (Democratic-Republican) 28.0% √ James Birdsall (Democratic-Republican) 27.8% Robert Campbell (Federalist) 22.2% Tracy Robinson (Federalist) 22.0% | Joel Thompson | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | New York|16|New York 16}} | Morris S. Miller | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ Thomas R. Gold (Federalist) 56.6% Nathan Williams (Democratic-Republican) 43.4% | New York|17|New York 17}} | William S. Smith | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. Loser successfully challenged the election. | √ William S. Smith (Federalist) 47.5% Westel Willoughby Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 46.7% "Westel Willoughby" 5.8% | New York|18|New York 18}} | Moss Kent | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Moss Kent (Federalist) 53.9% Samuel Whittlesey (Democratic-Republican) 46.1% | New York|19|New York 19}} | James Geddes | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ Victory Birdseye (Democratic-Republican) 58.9% James Geddes (Federalist) 41.1% | {{ushr|New York|20|New York 20}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Daniel Avery | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Enos T. Throop (Democratic-Republican) 36.8% √ Oliver C. Comstock (Democratic-Republican) 36.5% Emanuel Coryell (Federalist) 13.4% Seth Phelps (Federalist) 13.3% | Oliver C. Comstock | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | {{ushr|New York|21|New York 21}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Samuel M. Hopkins | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ Micah Brooks (Democratic-Republican) 27.6% √ Peter B. Porter (Democratic-Republican) 27.1% Daniel W. Lewis (Federalist) 22.7% Richard Smith (Federalist) 22.6% | Nathaniel W. Howell | Federalist | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. |
North Carolina {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in North Carolina, 1815}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from North Carolina}}North Carolina held its elections August 10, 1815. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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NC|1|X}} | William H. Murfree | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William H. Murfree (Democratic-Republican) 57.0% Lemuel Sawyer (Democratic-Republican) 37.0% William S. Hinton (Democratic-Republican) 5.4% | NC|2|X}} | Willis Alston | Democratic-Republican | 1798 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Joseph H. Bryan (Democratic-Republican) 52.2% Thomas Burgess (Federalist) 47.8% | NC|3|X}} | William Kennedy | Democratic-Republican | 1803 1810 (Lost) 1813 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ James W. Clark (Democratic-Republican) 53.3% James B. Haughton (Federalist) 46.7% | NC|4|X}} | William Gaston | Federalist | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Gaston (Federalist){{efn | name="nr"}} | NC|5|X}} | William R. King | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William R. King (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | NC|6|X}} | Nathaniel Macon | Democratic-Republican | 1791 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Nathaniel Macon (Democratic-Republican) 71.6% William Person (Federalist) 28.4% | NC|7|X}} | John Culpepper | Federalist | 1806 1808 (Contested election) 1808 (Special) 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Culpepper (Federalist) 86.6% Richard Powell 3.6% Benjamin Robinson 3.0% John Winslow 1.0% | NC|8|X}} | Richard Stanford | Democratic-Republican | 1796 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Richard Stanford (Democratic-Republican) 52.3% Roger Tillman (Democratic-Republican) 47.3% | NC|9|X}} | Bartlett Yancey | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Bartlett Yancey (Democratic-Republican) 60.0% John Caldwell (Federalist) 25.9% Alexander Sneed 14.1% | NC|10|X}} | Joseph Pearson | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ William C. Love (Democratic-Republican) 53.1% Joseph Pearson (Federalist) 46.9% | NC|11|X}} | Peter Forney | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Daniel M. Forney (Democratic-Republican) 53.0% Joseph Graham (Federalist) 47.0% | NC|12|X}} | Israel Pickens | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Israel Pickens (Democratic-Republican) 51.8% Felix Walker (Democratic-Republican) 48.2% | NC|13|X}} | Meshack Franklin | Democratic-Republican | 1806 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Lewis Williams (Democratic-Republican) 57.2% Meshack Franklin (Democratic-Republican) 42.8% |
Ohio {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Ohio, 1814}}{{See also|Ohio's 6th congressional district special election, 1814|List of United States Representatives from Ohio}}Ohio held its elections October 11, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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OH|1|X}} | John McLean | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John McLean (Democratic-Republican) 100% | OH|2|X}} | John Alexander | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Alexander (Democratic-Republican) 50.6% Thomas Morris (Democratic-Republican) 41.6% John W. Campbell (Democratic-Republican) 7.8% | OH|3|X}} | William Creighton Jr. | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Creighton Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 83.1% Levin Belt (Federalist) 16.9% | OH|4|X}} | James Caldwell | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Caldwell (Democratic-Republican) 61.2% Bazaleel Wells (Federalist) 38.3% | OH|5|X}} | James Kilbourne | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Kilbourne (Democratic-Republican) 45.4% Samuel MacCulloch (Democratic-Republican) 24.3% Philemon Beecher (Federalist) 21.2% Robert E. Slaughter (Democratic-Republican) 4.6% Robert Cloud (Democratic-Republican) 2.2% Hiram M. Curry (Democratic-Republican) 2.2% | OH|6|X}} | Reasin Beall | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent resigned June 7, 1814. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor also elected the same day to finish the current term. | √ David Clendenin (Democratic-Republican) 55.7% Lewis Kinney (Democratic-Republican) 24.7% John G. Young (Democratic-Republican) 15.2% Thomas G. Jones (Democratic-Republican) 4.4% |
Pennsylvania {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Pennsylvania, 1814}}{{See also|Pennsylvania's 2nd congressional district special election, 1814|Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district special election, 1814|Pennsylvania's 1st congressional district special election, 1815|Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district special election, 1815|Pennsylvania's 9th congressional district special election, 1815|List of United States Representatives from Pennsylvania}}Pennsylvania held its elections October 11, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates[19] |
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{{ushr|Pennsylvania|1|Pennsylvania 1}} {{Small|Plural district with 4 seats}} | Adam Seybert | Democratic-Republican | 1809 (Special) | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ Jonathan Williams (Federalist) 13.6% √ Joseph Hopkinson (Federalist) 13.6% √ William Milnor (Federalist) 13.2% √ Thomas Smith (Federalist) 13.2% Adam Seybert (Democratic-Republican) 11.8% William Anderson (Democratic-Republican) 11.8% Charles J. Ingersoll (Democratic-Republican) 11.4% John Conard (Democratic-Republican) 11.3% | William Anderson | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | Charles J. Ingersoll | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | John Conard | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | {{ushr|Pennsylvania|2|Pennsylvania 2}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Roger Davis | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ William Darlington (Democratic-Republican) 25.1% √ John Hahn (Democratic-Republican) 25.0% Isaac Wayne (Federalist) 25.0% Samuel Henderson} (Federalist) 24.9%{{efn | name="sp" | Won special election to fill vacancy in 13th Congress.}} | Jonathan Roberts | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent resigned February 24, 1814, when elected U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor was not elected to finish the current term. | {{ushr|Pennsylvania|3|Pennsylvania 3}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | James Whitehill | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent resigned September 1, 1814, to engage in mercantile pursuits. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. Successor had been elected, the previous day, to finish the current term. | √ Amos Ellmaker (Democratic-Republican) 28.9% √ John Whiteside (Democratic-Republican) 28.4% Amos Slaymaker (Federalist) 22.0%{{efn | name="sp"}} Samuel Rex (Federalist) 20.7% | Edward Crouch | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | Pennsylvania|4|X}} | Hugh Glasgow | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Hugh Glasgow (Democratic-Republican) 100% | {{ushr|Pennsylvania|5|Pennsylvania 5}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | William Crawford | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Maclay (Democratic-Republican) 27.6% √ William Crawford (Democratic-Republican) 25.7% Edward Crawford (Federalist) 23.9% Alexander Cobean (Federalist) 19.7% | John Rea | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | {{ushr|Pennsylvania|6|Pennsylvania 6}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Samuel D. Ingham | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Samuel D. Ingham (Democratic-Republican) 34.1% √ John Ross (Democratic-Republican) 30.0% William Rodman (Federalist) 15.9% James Hollingshead (Federalist) 12.5% James Ralston (Democratic-Republican) 4.3% Samuel Sitgreaves 3.1%(Federalist) | Robert Brown | Democratic-Republican | 1798 (Special) | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | Pennsylvania|7|X}} | Daniel Udree | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Joseph Hiester (Democratic-Republican) 60.7% Daniel Udree 39.3% | Pennsylvania|8|X}} | William Piper | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Piper (Democratic-Republican) 62.4% John Anderson (Federalist) 37.6% | Pennsylvania|9|X}} | David Bard | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ David Bard (Democratic-Republican) 78.0% John Blair (Federalist) 22.0% | {{ushr|Pennsylvania|10|Pennsylvania 10}} {{Small|Plural district with 2 seats}} | Isaac Smith | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ William Wilson (Democratic-Republican) 28.9% √ Jared Irwin (Democratic-Republican) 25.8% David Scott (Democratic-Republican) 25.6% John Boyd (Federalist) 18.0% Isaac Smith (Democratic-Republican) 1.7% | Jared Irwin | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | Pennsylvania|11|X}} | William Findley | Democratic-Republican | 1802 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Findley (Democratic-Republican) 55.3% James Brady (Federalist) 44.7% | Pennsylvania|12|X}} | Aaron Lyle | Democratic-Republican | 1808 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Aaron Lyle (Democratic-Republican) 61.3% Obadiah Jennings (Federalist) 34.2% Thomas L. Birch (Democratic-Republican) 4.4% | Pennsylvania|13|X}} | Isaac Griffin | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Isaac Griffin (Democratic-Republican) 100% | Pennsylvania|14|X}} | Adamson Tannehill | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ John Woods (Federalist) 50.5% Adamson Tannehill (Democratic-Republican) 49.5% | Pennsylvania|15|X}} | Thomas Wilson | Democratic-Republican | 1813 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas Wilson (Democratic-Republican) 78.1% Epaphroditus Cossitt (Federalist) 21.9% |
Rhode Island {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in Rhode Island, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Rhode Island}}Rhode Island held its election August 30, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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{{ushr|RI|AL|X}} {{Small|2 seats on a general ticket}} | Richard Jackson Jr. | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ John L. Boss Jr. (Federalist) 28.3% √ James B. Mason (Federalist) 27.5% Nehemiah R. Knight (Democratic-Republican) 22.1% John DeWolf Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 22.1% | Elisha R. Potter | Federalist | 1808 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Federalist hold. |
South Carolina {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in South Carolina, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from South Carolina}}South Carolina held its elections October 10–11, 1814. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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SC|1|X}} | Langdon Cheves | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Henry Middleton (Democratic-Republican) 62.8% Thomas Rhett Smith (Federalist) 37.2% | SC|2|X}} | William Lowndes | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Lowndes (Democratic-Republican) 100% | SC|3|X}} | Theodore Gourdin | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ Benjamin Huger (Federalist) 51.6% Theodore Gourdin (Democratic-Republican) 48.4% | SC|4|X}} | John J. Chappell | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John J. Chappell (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | SC|5|X}} | David R. Evans | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ William Woodward (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | SC|6|X}} | John C. Calhoun | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John C. Calhoun (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} Benjamin C. Yancey (Democratic-Republican) | SC|7|X}} | Elias Earle | Democratic-Republican | 1805 (Special) 1806 (Lost) 1810 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ John Taylor (Democratic-Republican) 75.4% Elias Earle (Democratic-Republican) 24.1% | SC|8|X}} | Samuel Farrow | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent retired.{{efn | name="Farrow" | The source indicates uncertainty as to whether Farrow ran in 1814.}} New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Thomas Moore (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} Bowen{{efn | name="fn"}} (Federalist) Samuel Farrow(Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="Farrow"}} | SC|9|X}} | John Kershaw | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ William Mayrant (Democratic-Republican) 66.1% John Kershaw (Democratic-Republican) 33.9% |
Tennessee {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 1815}}{{See also|Tennessee's 5th congressional district special election, 1814|Tennessee's 2nd congressional district special election, 1815|List of United States Representatives from Tennessee}}Tennessee held its elections August 3–4, 1815. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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TN|1|X}} | John Rhea | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Samuel Powell (Democratic-Republican) 58.9% John Rhea (Democratic-Republican) 41.1% | TN|2|X}} | John Sevier | Democratic-Republican | 1790 (in North Carolina) 1790 (Retired) 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Sevier (Democratic-Republican) Unopposed | TN|3|X}} | Thomas K. Harris | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Isaac Thomas (Democratic-Republican) 54.4% Thomas K. Harris (Democratic-Republican) 45.6% | TN|4|X}} | John H. Bowen | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Bennett H. Henderson (Democratic-Republican) 66.1% Archibald W. Overton 23.4% Willis Jones 10.5% | TN|5|X}} | Newton Cannon | Democratic-Republican | 1814 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Newton Cannon (Democratic-Republican) Unopposed | TN|6|X}} | Parry W. Humphreys | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ James B. Reynolds (Democratic-Republican) 33.7% Peter R. Booker 31.6% George W. L. Marr 28.8% James Holland (Democratic-Republican) 5.8% |
Vermont {{Main|United States House of Representatives election in Vermont, 1814}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Vermont}}Vermont held its elections September 6, 1814. Voters swung from one party to the other. The margins were close, actually, but to toss the entire six-member delegation out of office. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
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{{ushr|VT|AL|X}} {{Small|6 seats on a general ticket}} | William Czar Bradley | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | √ Chauncey Langdon (Federalist) 8.5% √ Charles Marsh (Federalist) 8.5% √ Asa Lyon (Federalist) 8.5% √ Daniel Chipman (Federalist) 8.5% √ John Noyes (Federalist) 8.5% √ Luther Jewett (Federalist) 8.5% Ezra Butler (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% Richard Skinner (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% William Czar Bradley (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% James Fisk (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% William Strong (Democratic-Republican) 8.2% Charles Rich (Democratic-Republican) 8.1% | William Strong | Democratic-Republican | 1810 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | James Fisk | Democratic-Republican | 1805 1808 (Lost) 1810 | Incumbent lost re-election. Federalist gain. | Charles Rich | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | Richard Skinner | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. | Ezra Butler | Democratic-Republican | 1812 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist gain. |
Virginia {{Main|United States House of Representatives elections in Virginia, 1815}}{{See also|List of United States Representatives from Virginia}}Virginia held its elections in April 1815. District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | name="m1" |
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VA|1|X}} | John G. Jackson | Democratic-Republican | 1803 1810 (Resigned) 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John G. Jackson (Democratic-Republican) 94.7% Others 5.3% | VA|2|X}} | Francis White | Federalist | 1813 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Federalist hold. | √ Magnus Tate (Federalist) 63.4% Francis White (Democratic-Republican) 36.6% | VA|3|X}} | John Smith | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Henry S. Tucker (Democratic-Republican) 71.5% Griffin Taylor (Federalist) 27.6% | VA|4|X}} | William McCoy | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William McCoy (Democratic-Republican) 51.0% Robert Porterfield (Federalist) 49.0% | VA|5|X}} | James Breckinridge | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Breckinridge (Federalist) 51.5% John Floyd (Democratic-Republican) 48.5% | VA|6|X}} | Daniel Sheffey | Federalist | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Daniel Sheffey (Federalist){{efn | name="nr"}} | VA|7|X}} | Hugh Caperton | Federalist | 1813 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ Ballard Smith (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} John Matthews (Federalist) | VA|8|X}} | Joseph Lewis Jr. | Federalist | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Joseph Lewis Jr. (Federalist) 52.0% Armistead Mason (Democratic-Republican) 48.0% | VA|9|X}} | John P. Hungerford | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John P. Hungerford (Democratic-Republican) 56.9% William Brent (Democratic-Republican) 43.1% | VA|10|X}} | Aylett Hawes | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Aylett Hawes (Democratic-Republican) 59.4% John Scott (Federalist) 40.6% | VA|11|X}} | Philip P. Barbour | Democratic-Republican | 1814 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Philip P. Barbour (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} John Mercer (Democratic-Republican) | VA|12|X}} | John Roane | Democratic-Republican | 1809 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ William H. Roane (Democratic-Republican) 78.1% James M. Garnett (Federalist) 21.9% | VA|13|X}} | Thomas M. Bayly | Federalist | 1811 | Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic-Republican gain. | √ Burwell Bassett (Democratic-Republican) 52.6% John Eyre (Federalist) | VA|14|X}} | William A. Burwell | Democratic-Republican | 1806 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William A. Burwell (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | VA|15|X}} | John Kerr | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ Matthew Clay (Democratic-Republican) 42.5% John Kerr (Democratic-Republican) 34.1% William Rice (Federalist) 20.3% White (Federalist) 3.1%{{efn | name="fn" | Source did not provide full name.}} | VA|16|X}} | John W. Eppes | Democratic-Republican | 1803 1811 (Lost) 1813 | Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic-Republican hold. | √ John Randolph (Democratic-Republican) 51.6% John W. Eppes (Democratic-Republican) 48.4% | VA|17|X}} | James Pleasants | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Pleasants (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | VA|18|X}} | Thomas Gholson Jr. | Democratic-Republican | 1808 (Special) | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas Gholson Jr. (Democratic-Republican) 88.1% John C. Goode (Federalist) 11.9% | VA|19|X}} | Peterson Goodwyn | Democratic-Republican | 1803 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Peterson Goodwyn (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | VA|20|X}} | James Johnson | Democratic-Republican | 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ James Johnson (Democratic-Republican) 52.2% Edwin Gray (Federalist) 47.8% | VA|21|X}} | Thomas Newton Jr. | Democratic-Republican | 1797 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Thomas Newton Jr. (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | VA|22|X}} | Hugh Nelson | Democratic-Republican | 1811 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Hugh Nelson (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} | VA|23|X}} | John Clopton | Democratic-Republican | 1801 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ John Clopton (Democratic-Republican){{efn | name="nr"}} |
Non-voting delegates Four territories sent delegates to the 14th Congress. There was no election held in Illinois Territory District | Incumbent | This race |
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Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
---|
Indiana Territory|AL|X}} | Jonathan Jennings | {{dm}} | 1809 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ Jonathan Jennings{{efn | name="nr" | Numbers of votes missing or incomplete in source.}} Elisha Sparks | Mississippi Territory|AL|X}} | William Lattimore | {{dm}} | 1803 1813 | Incumbent re-elected. | √ William Lattimore 58.6% Cowles Mead 41.4% | Missouri Territory|AL|X}} | Edward Hempstead | {{dm}} | 1812 | Retired | √ Rufus Easton 36.7% Alexander MacNair 33.1% Samuel Hammond 28.8% Thomas Federalist. Riddick 1.4% |
This was the last election for Indiana Territory, as it was admitted to the Union as a state in 1816. In Missouri Territory, Hempstead resigned and Easton also filled his seat for the remainder of the 13th Congress See also- United States elections, 1814
- List of United States House of Representatives elections, 1789–1822
- United States Senate elections, 1814 and 1815
- 14th United States Congress
Notes{{Notelist}}1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite web | url=http://historycms.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40203 | title=Thirteenth Congress March 4, 1813, to March 3, 1815 | access-date=October 22, 2018 | publisher=Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives}} 2. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ky.uscongress2.special.1815 | title=Kentucky 1815 U.S. House of Representatives, District 2, Special | access-date=October 23, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 3. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.middlesex.special.1814 | title=Massachusetts 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, Middlesex District, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 4. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:va.uscongress.11.special.1814 | title=Virginia 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, District 11, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 5. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.berkshire.special.1814 | title=Massachusetts 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, Berkshire District, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 6. ^{{Biographical Directory of Congress|id=S000608|name=Samuel Smith|inline=yes}} 7. ^1 {{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nh.uscongress.special.1814 | title=New Hampshire 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, Special | access-date=October 22, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 8. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:tn.special.congress.5.1814 | title=Tennessee 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, District 5, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 9. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:nj.uscongress.special.1814 | title=New Jersey 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 10. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:mo.territorydelegate.1814 | title=Missouri 1814 U.S. House of Representatives (Territorial Delegate) | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 11. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:oh.uscongress6.special.1814 | title=Ohio 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, District 6, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 12. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:pa.uscongress2.special.1814 | title=Pennsylvania 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, District 2, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 13. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:pa.uscongress3.special.1814 | title=Pennsylvania 1814 U.S. House of Representatives, District 3, Special | access-date=October 24, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 14. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite web | url=https://historycms2.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40204 | title=Fourteenth Congress March 4, 1815, to March 3, 1817 | access-date=October 22, 2018 | publisher=Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives}} 15. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ma.uscongress.essexnorth.special.1815 | title=Massachusetts 1815 U.S. House of Representatives, Essex North District, Special | access-date=October 23, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 16. ^{{cite web | url=https://historycms2.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40204 | title=Fourteenth Congress March 4, 1815, to March 3, 1817 | access-date=October 22, 2018 | publisher=Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives}} 17. ^{{Biographical Directory of Congress | id=c000482 | name=Henry Clay | inline=YES}} 18. ^{{Cite web | url=https://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:ky.uscongress2.special.1815 | title=Kentucky 1815 U.S. House of Representatives, District 2, Special | access-date=October 23, 2018 | publisher= Tufts University | work= Tufts Digital Collations and Archives | series= A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787–1825}} 19. ^{{cite web | last = Cox | first = Harold | title = Pennsylvania Election Statistics: 1682-2006 | work = The Wilkes University Election Statistics Project | publisher = Wilkes University | year = January 31, 2007 | url = http://staffweb.wilkes.edu/harold.cox}}
References{{Reflist}}Bibliography- {{cite book | first=Michael J. |last=Dubin | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9ElyQgAACAAJ&dq=United+States+Congressional+Elections,+1788-1997:+The+Official+Results&hl=en&sa=X&ei=wvC6VL-aL5etyAS3_YCADA&ved=0CB8Q6AEwAA | title=United States Congressional Elections, 1788-1997: The Official Results of the Elections of the 1st Through 105th Congresses | publisher=McFarland and Company | date=March 1, 1998 |isbn=978-0786402830}}
- {{cite book | first=Kenneth C. |last=Martis | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=q0hyQgAACAAJ&dq=The+Historical+Atlas+of+Political+Parties+in+the+United+States+Congress,+1789-1989&hl=en&sa=X&ei=gKTGVOiSCM22oQSk9oHoAg&ved=0CB8Q6AEwAA | title=The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress, 1789-1989 | publisher=Macmillan Publishing Company | date=January 1, 1989 |isbn=978-0029201701}}
- {{cite web | url=http://elections.lib.tufts.edu/catalog/tufts:de.uscongress.1789 |title=A New Nation Votes: American Election Returns 1787-1825 |publisher=Tufts Digital Library, Tufts University | access-date=January 17, 2015}}
- {{cite web | url=https://history.house.gov/Institution/Party-Divisions/Party-Divisions |title=Party Divisions of the House of Representatives 1789–Present |publisher=Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives | access-date=January 21, 2015}}
- {{cite web | url=https://historycms2.house.gov/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=40204 | title=Fourteenth Congress March 4, 1815, to March 3, 1817 | access-date=October 21, 2018 | publisher=Office of the Historian, United States House of Representatives | via=History.house.gov}}
External links- Office of the Historian (Office of Art & Archives, Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)
{{United States House of Representatives elections}} 2 : 1814 United States House of Representatives elections|1815 United States House of Representatives elections |