| 词条 | Jean Ichbiah |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Jean David Ichbiah | honorific_suffix = | image = | image_size = 280px | caption = Jean Ichbiah 1989-90, picture for ALSYS | known_for =chief designer (1977–1983) of the Ada programming language[1] | birth_date = {{Birth date|1940|03|25}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|2007|01|26|1940|03|25}} | death_place = | alma_mater = | employer = | nationality = | occupation = computer scientist | spouse = | children = | awards = }}Jean David Ichbiah (25 March 1940 – 26 January 2007)[1] was a French computer scientist and the initial chief designer (1977–1983) of Ada, a general-purpose, strongly typed programming language with certified validated compilers.[1] Early lifeIchbiah was a descendent of Greek and Turkish Jews[1][2] from Thessaloniki who emigrated to France.[3] CareerFrom 1972 to 1974, he worked on designing an experimental system implementation language called LIS, based on Pascal and Simula.[4] (He had been chairman of the Simula User's Group.) He was also one of the founding members of IFIP WG 2.4 on Systems Implementation Languages.[5] He then joined CII Honeywell Bull (CII-HB) in Louveciennes, France, becoming a member of the Programming Research division.[1] Ichbiah's team submitted a language design labelled "Green" to a competition to choose the United States Department of Defense's embedded programming language. When Green was selected in 1978, he continued as chief designer of the language, now named "Ada". In 1980, Ichbiah left CII-HB and founded the Alsys corporation[1] in La Celle-Saint-Cloud, which continued language definition to standardize Ada 83,[1] and later went into the Ada compiler business, also supplying special validated compiler systems to NASA, the US Army, and others. He later moved to the Waltham, Massachusetts subsidiary of Alsys. In the 1990s, Ichbiah designed the keyboard layout FITALY, which is specifically optimized for stylus or touch-based input. Subsequently, he started the Textware Solutions company, which sells text entry software for PDAs and tablet PCs, as well as text-entry software for medical transcription on PCs. Awards and honorsIn 1979, Jean Ichbiah was designated a chevalier (knight) of the French Legion of Honour[1] and a correspondent of the French Academy of Sciences. He received a Certificate of Distinguished Service from the United States Department of Defense for his work on Ada. DeathJean Ichbiah died from complications of a brain tumor on January 26, 2007.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Jean Ichbiah (1940–2007)", Ada Information Clearinghouse, 2007 AdaIC. 2. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.academie-sciences.fr/academie/membre/Ichbiah_Jean.htm |title = In memoriam, Jean ICHBIAH |author = Colmerauer, Alain |author-link = Alain Colmerauer |date = July 2007 |accessdate = 2015-04-22 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150503012605/http://www.academie-sciences.fr:80/academie/membre/Ichbiah_Jean.htm |archivedate = 2015-05-03 |df = |lang = fr}} 3. ^{{cite web | author=Jean Ichbiah | title=Disappointed by lack of localization/customization capabilities | accessdate = 2007-02-13 | quote=...my mother was born in Saloniki | url = http://www.fitaly.com/board/winceforum/posts/2291.html}} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.feb-patrimoine.com/english/bull_software.htm |title=Software at Bull |accessdate=2010-07-13 |quote=LIS was an experimental implementation language designed by Jean Ichbiah on Siris8. LIS was not used on commercial CII products. LIS was inspired by Pascal and Simula and has contributed to the definition of Ada. |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110710234237/http://www.feb-patrimoine.com/english/bull_software.htm |archivedate=2011-07-10 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web| url = http://www.cs.uvic.ca/~wg24/history.html| title = The Beginning of IFIP Working Group 2.4| accessdate = 2007-02-13 | author = Gerhard Goos}} 6. ^{{cite newsgroup | title = In Remembrance of Jean Ichbiah | author = Joyce Tokar | date=2007-01-28 | newsgroup=comp.lang.ada | accessdate=31 January 2007 |message-id= 9b850$45bd0bc6$cc0ba50e$14514@alevelhigher.com | url = https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/comp.lang.ada/BnuXTpoWeKI}} Further reading
| author = Jean Ichbiah | title = Ada: Past, Present, Future — An Interview with Jean Ichbiah, the Principal Designer of Ada | journal = Communications of the ACM |date=October 1984 | volume=27 | issue=10 | pages=990–997 | doi = 10.1145/358274.358278 }} External links
11 : 1940 births|2007 deaths|Ada (programming language)|American computer scientists|Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur|Deaths from brain tumor|French computer scientists|French Jews|Members of the French Academy of Sciences|Programming language designers|Programming language researchers |
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