| 词条 | Jenner, California |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Jenner |settlement_type = census-designated place |image_skyline = Jenner California 4000.jpg |pushpin_map = California |pushpin_label_position = right |pushpin_map_caption = Location within the state of California |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{USA}} |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|California}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Sonoma |area_magnitude = | unit_pref = US | area_footnotes = [1] | area_total_sq_mi = 2.398 | area_land_sq_mi = 2.110 | area_water_sq_mi = 0.288 | area_total_km2 = 6.209 | area_land_km2 = 5.464 | area_water_km2 = 0.745 | area_water_percent = 12.00 | area_note = |population_total = 136 | population_as_of = 2010 | population_density_km2 = auto |timezone = PST |utc_offset = -8 |timezone_DST = PDT |utc_offset_DST = -7 |coordinates = {{coord|38|26|59|N|123|6|56|W|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = [2] |elevation_m = 4 |elevation_ft = 13 |postal_code_type = ZIP code |postal_code = 95450 |area_code = 707 |blank_name = FIPS code |blank_info = 06-37274 |blank1_name = GNIS feature ID |blank1_info = 1656100 }} Jenner is a small coastal town and census-designated place (CDP) with a population of about 136[3] in Sonoma County, California, U.S. It is located on the Pacific coast near the mouth of the Russian River. State Route 1 runs through the town and State Route 116 runs nearby, along the Russian River. Immediately south of Jenner is Goat Rock Beach, a unit within the Sonoma Coast State Beach. HistoryHistorically, Jenner was part of the Rancho Muniz. In 1867, John Rule bought {{convert|4000|acre|km2|0}} of the rancho. When a writer named Charles Jenner moved to the area, Rule encouraged Jenner to build a house in what became known as Jenner Gulch, the site of the town.[4] Stillwater Cove Regional Park, located {{convert|16|mi|km|0}} north of Jenner, features picnic facilities, beach access, and a historic one-room schoolhouse.[5] Jenner received media attention in 2004 after the bodies of Lindsay Cutshall and Jason S. Allen were discovered on Fish Head Beach just north of town. The incident became known as the Jenner, California double-murder of 2004.[6] GeographyAccording to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 2.4 square miles (6.2 km²), 2.1 square miles (5.5 km²) of it land, and 0.3 square miles (0.7 km²) of it (12.00%) water. Demographics{{US Census population|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[7] }} 2010The 2010 United States Census[8] reported that Jenner had a population of 136. The population density was 56.7 people per square mile (21.9/km²). The racial makeup of the CDP was 91.9% White, 1.5% African American, 1.5% Asian, and 5.1% from two or more races. 5.9% of the population was Hispanic or Latino of any race. The Census reported that 100% of the population lived in households. There were 80 households, out of which 6 (7.5%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 26 (32.5%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 6 (7.5%) had a female householder with no husband present, 2 (2.5%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 6 (7.5%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 2 (2.5%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 36 households (45.0%) were made up of individuals and 9 (11.3%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.70. There were 34 families (42.5% of all households); the average family size was 2.24. The population was spread out with 7 people (5.1%) under the age of 18, 3 people (2.2%) aged 18 to 24, 15 people (11.0%) aged 25 to 44, 81 people (59.6%) aged 45 to 64, and 30 people (22.1%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 58.5 years. For every 100 females, there were 106.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 115.0 males. There were 158 housing units at an average density of 65.9 per square mile (25.4/km²), of which 66.3% were owner-occupied and 33.8% were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 1.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 35.7%. 67.6% of the population lived in owner-occupied housing units and 32.4% lived in rental housing units. 2000As of Census 2000 figures for Jenner's zip code showed that of the primary languages spoken in Jenner 94% spoke English while 6% did not, of those, 2% spoke French, 2% spoke Spanish, 1% spoke German, 1% spoke Urdu, and less than 1% spoke a Native American language.[9] ClimateJenner experiences a cool summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csb) typical of coastal areas of California. The wet season typified by heavy rainfall is from October to May, and summers are often overcast, the sun blocked by marine layer clouds that keep it cool, humid, and often drizzly in the night and morning hours. {{Weather box|location = Jenner |single line = yes |Jan high F = 57 |Feb high F = 58 |Mar high F = 59 |Apr high F = 61 |May high F = 63 |Jun high F = 65 |Jul high F = 66 |Aug high F = 67 |Sep high F = 68 |Oct high F = 66 |Nov high F = 61 |Dec high F = 57 |Jan low F = 40 |Feb low F = 42 |Mar low F = 42 |Apr low F = 42 |May low F = 44 |Jun low F = 46 |Jul low F = 48 |Aug low F = 49 |Sep low F = 48 |Oct low F = 46 |Nov low F = 43 |Dec low F = 40 |Jan precipitation inch = 7.21 |Feb precipitation inch = 6.21 |Mar precipitation inch = 5.59 |Apr precipitation inch = 2.41 |May precipitation inch = 1.05 |Jun precipitation inch = 0.33 |Jul precipitation inch = 0.14 |Aug precipitation inch = 0.26 |Sep precipitation inch = 0.64 |Oct precipitation inch = 2.22 |Nov precipitation inch = 5.35 |Dec precipitation inch = 5.67 |year precipitation inch = 37.08 |source 1 = [10] |date=August 2010 }} References1. ^[https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt U.S. Census] {{webarchive|url=https://www.webcitation.org/699nOulzi?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |date=2012-07-14 }} 2. ^{{Gnis|1656100|Jenner}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dof.ca.gov/research/demographic/state_census_data_center/census_2010/documents/2010Census_Table3A_RedistrictingFile.xls |title=Census 2010: Table 3A — Total Population by Race (Hispanic exclusive) and Hispanic or Latino: 2010 |format=Excel |publisher=California Department of Finance |accessdate=March 22, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111124020222/http://www.dof.ca.gov/research/demographic/state_census_data_center/census_2010/documents/2010Census_Table3A_RedistrictingFile.xls |archivedate=November 24, 2011 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://users.ap.net/~chenae/socotown.html |title=Towns of Sonoma County |accessdate=2008-01-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071021085407/http://users.ap.net/~chenae/socotown.html |archivedate=2007-10-21 |df= }} 5. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.sonoma-county.org/parks/pk_stwtr.htm| title=Stillwater Cove Regional Park| accessdate=2008-01-15}} 6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2006/05/03/MNGP7IJU501.DTL&hw=Lindsay+Cutshall&sn=005&sc=453|title=Tantalizing clues in pair's slaying|accessdate=2007-12-05 | work=The San Francisco Chronicle | first=Jim | last=Doyle | date=2006-05-03}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/popmap/ipmtext.php?fl=06:0637274|title=2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Jenner CDP|publisher=U.S. Census Bureau|accessdate=July 12, 2014}} 9. ^MLA Date Center {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080801065542/http://www.mla.org/cgi-shl/docstudio/docs.pl?map_data_primary |date=2008-08-01 }}, access date July 31, 2008 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.intellicast.com/Local/History.aspx?location=USCA0525 |title= Jenner historic weather averages |accessdate= 12 February 2010 |publisher=Intellicast}} External links
3 : Populated coastal places in California|Census-designated places in Sonoma County, California|Census-designated places in California |
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