| 词条 | Jim Hutton |
| 释义 |
| name = Jim Hutton | image = File:Jim Hutton Ellery Queen 1976.JPG | caption = Hutton as Ellery Queen. | birthname = Dana James Hutton | birth_date = {{Birth date|1934|5|31|mf=yes}} | birth_place = Binghamton, New York, U.S. | death_date = {{death date and age|1979|06|02|1934|5|31|mf=yes}} | death_place = Los Angeles, California, U.S. | resting_place = Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery | alma_mater = Syracuse University Niagara University | yearsactive = 1958–1979 | spouse = {{marriage|Maryline Poole|1958|1963|end=divorced}} {{marriage|Lynni M. Solomon|1970|1973|end=divorced}} | children = 3; including Timothy Hutton }} Dana James Hutton (May 31, 1934 – June 2, 1979) was an American actor in film and television best remembered for his role as Ellery Queen in the 1970s TV series of the same name and his screen partnership with Paula Prentiss in four films, starting with Where the Boys Are. He is the father of actor Timothy Hutton. BiographyEarly life and careerHutton was born in Binghamton, New York, the son of Helen and Thomas R. Hutton, an editor and managing editor of the Binghamton Press.[1] Hutton's parents divorced while he was an infant, and he never knew his father. Hutton was expelled from five high schools due to behavior problems but had excellent grades and test scores. After starting his school newspaper's sports column, he earned a scholarship in journalism from Syracuse University in 1952.[2] He was expelled from Syracuse after driving a bulldozer through a bed of tulips.[3] Hutton then enrolled at Niagara University, where he began pursuing an acting career.[3] He performed in summer stock in Connecticut and La Jolla, and won state oratory competitions.[5] In 1955 he moved to New York where he became, in his own words, a "beatnik".[2] He struggled to find acting work and worried about being able to eat, he joined the US Army. ArmyHutton served in the United States Army from 1956 and starred in over forty Army training films before going to Berlin to serve in special services. Hutton personally founded the American Community Theater by spearheading the renovation of theaters abandoned during World War II. He established the first English-speaking theater in Berlin.[1] "They turned out to be the kickiest two years of my life," he later said.[3] Hutton was performing in live theater in Germany, playing Captain Queeg in a production of The Caine Mutiny Court Martial, while with the United States Army when he was spotted by American film director Douglas Sirk. Sirk offered him in a small role in a film, A Time to Love and a Time to Die (1958), if he could get leave to join the unit in Nuremberg.[9][4] Hutton made his debut in the film as a neurotic Nazi who commits suicide. Universal saw footage and expressed interest in offering him a long term contract.[2] While in Germany, Hutton also had a small role in Ten Seconds to Hell (1959). When Hutton got out of the Army, he moved to Hollywood but discovered the offer from Universal had expired.[5] However he got an agent and started doing auditions.[2] Early televisionHutton's first notable screen appearance was in the episode "And When the Sky Was Opened" of The Twilight Zone (1959), in which he co-starred with Rod Taylor. He also guest starred on episodes of Father Knows Best and Tate. In 1959 he appeared on stage at the La Jolla Playhouse in Look Homeward Angel alongside Miriam Hopkins.[6] MGM and Paula PrentissHutton auditioned for MGM executives Al Tresconi and Ben Thau. They were impressed enough to offer him a long term contract.[2] "But after that they didn't seem to know what to do with me," he said. "I don't fall easily into a mold and they tried different things."[2] MGM put him in The Subterraneans (1960), a drama about beatniks.[7] The film was a big flop, but Hutton was then cast in a teen comedy for the same studio, Where the Boys Are (1960), where he appeared alongside a number of young players under contract to the studio, including George Hamilton, Connie Francis, Yvette Mimieux and Paula Prentiss.[8] The movie was a huge success. Due to his tall, gangly frame and the absent-minded quality of his delivery, Hutton was viewed as a successor to James Stewart. Hutton was romantically teamed in the film with Prentiss, in part because they were the tallest MGM contract players of their time (Hutton at 6'5" and Prentiss at 5'10"), and public feedback was extremely positive that MGM decided to make them into a regular team along the lines of William Powell and Myrna Loy.[9] Hutton appeared with Prentiss in The Honeymoon Machine (1960) supporting Steve McQueen, which was a hit. Then they made Bachelor in Paradise (1961) starring Bob Hope and Lana Turner, which lost money. Hutton and Prentiss were given top billing in The Horizontal Lieutenant (1962), which was a box office disappointment. "We're not being thrown into films together to play the same parts," said Hutton. "Paula and I have spent too much time and money on our careers and if teaming together happens to go hand and glove with advancing our careers then fine."[9] Hutton and Prentiss were announced for Away from Home to be shot in Mexico by producer Edmund Grainer[10] but the film appears to have not been made. Neither was another announced for them, And So To Bed, to be written and directed by Frank Tashlin.[11] Hutton was meant to play a role in How the West Was Won (1962), a soldier who tries to desert and fights with George Peppard.[12] However Russ Tamblyn ended up playing the role. On February 1962 he and Prentiss made exhibitors list of the top ten "stars of tomorrow" alongside Hayley Mills, Nancy Kwan, Horst Bucholz, Carol Lynley, Dolores Hart, Juliet Prowse, Connie Stevens and Warren Beatty.[13] MGM tried Hutton in a comedy-drama with Jane Fonda, Period of Adjustment (1962), directed by George Roy Hill. It was a hit at the box office. MGM announced they would re-team him with Prentiss in Follow the Boys[14] but he was not in the final film; Prentiss' love interest was played by Russ Tamblyn. He did some stage acting at the La Jolla Playhouse in Write Me a Murder in 1962.[15] He was Connie Francis's leading man in Looking for Love (1964) (in which George Hamilton, Mimieux and Prentiss had cameos).[16] The movie was not a success. He was going to be Sandra Dee's leading man in The Richest Girl in Town[17] but was replaced by Andy Williams for the final film, which became I'd Rather Be Rich. ColumbiaHutton was tired of playing in comedies. In the words of Hedda Hopper, he turned down "one script after another" from MGM for fifteen months before the studio eventually released him from his contract. He signed a one-year contract with Universal and received an offer to make a Western at Columbia, Major Dundee.[18] Dundee was directed by Sam Peckinpah and Hutton played the third lead after Charlton Heston and Richard Harris, an ineffective officer. Filming took place in Mexico. He followed it with another expensive Western, The Hallelujah Trail (1965) with Burt Lancaster, directed by John Sturges for United Artists.[19] Both films were financial disappointments, although Dundees reputation has risen in recent years. Hutton was the male juvenile in Never Too Late (1965) with Paul Ford and Connie Stevens, at Warner Bros.[20] "The Major Dundee and Hallelujah Trail parts were good," he said in an interview around this time, "but they were peripheral. I'm ready for a take charge part. In all immodesty I don't believe there are many guys my age who can play comedy. Jack Lemmon is the master but who among the younger guys can you think of? A lot of them can clown and laugh at their own jokes."[20] Hutton made a pilot for a sitcom about a travelling salesman, Barney, written and directed by Shelley Berman for Screen Gems.[21] However it was not picked up. Hutton made a cameo in The Trouble with Angels.[22] He was the second male lead in Walk, Don't Run (1966), a comedy with Samantha Eggar and Cary Grant (in Grant's last feature-film appearance) at Columbia. Director Charles Walters says Hutton was Grant's personal choice for the role. "Cary identifies with Hutton," he said.[23] The success of this film saw Hutton given the lead in Columbia's comedy Who's Minding the Mint? (1967) but it was not widely seen. He was announced for the lead in A Guide for the Married Man[24] but when the script changed he ended up asking to be released from it.[25] In November 1966 Hutton signed a non-exclusive two-year deal with 20th Century Fox.[26] However he did not appear in any Fox films. John WayneIn July 1967 Hutton signed to appear in the John Wayne war drama, The Green Berets, in which Hutton played a Special Forces sergeant in a mix of comedy and drama, with a memorable booby trap death scene.[27] Also in 1968, Hutton appeared with John Wayne in Hellfighters, playing the role of Greg Parker. The movie was loosely based on the career of oil-well firefighter Red Adair.[28] TelevisionIn the early 1970s, Hutton began working almost exclusively in television, guest starring on such shows as The Psychiatrist, Love, American Style (several times) and The Name of the Game. He was in two TV movies, the thriller The Deadly Hunt (1971) and a war film The Reluctant Heroes of Hill 656 (1971).[29] Hutton played Erle Stanley Gardner's small-town district attorney hero, Doug Selby, in They Call It Murder (1971), a TV movie that was a pilot for a proposed series that never eventuated. He co-starred with Connie Stevens in Call Her Mom (1972), a TV movie that was a pilot for a series that was not picked up.[30] He and tried three failed sitcom pilots, Wednesday Night Out, Call Holme, and Captain Newman, M.D. (the latter, written by Richard Crenna, screened as a TV movie[31]). [32] He starred in Don't Be Afraid of the Dark (1974) and The Underground Man (1974) and episodes of Marcus Welby, M.D., The Wide World of Mystery, and Ironside.[33] His last theatrical film was Psychic Killer (1975) directed by Ray Danton. "Much of my career downfall was my own fault," he said around this time.[34] Ellery QueenHutton had not auditioned since Period of Adjustment but agreed to do it for the role of fictional amateur detective Ellery Queen in the 1975 made-for-television movie and 1975-1976 television series, Ellery Queen. Hutton's co-star in the series (set in 1946-1947 New York City) was David Wayne, who portrayed his widowed father, an NYPD homicide detective. Ellery, a writer of murder mysteries, assisted his father as an amateur, each week solving an "actual" murder case. Near the end of each story before revealing the solution, he would "break the fourth wall" by giving the audience a brief review of the clues and asking if they had solved the mystery. "It's the first opportunity I've had in a long time to show people I can give a good performance," he said.[34] It ran for 23 episodes. One of Hutton's memorable television appearances was appearing as a guest star in the 1977-1978 third-season premiere of the Norman Lear sitcom One Day At A Time. The episode, titled "The Older Man", was a four-part story arc in which Hutton portrayed Dr. Paul Curran, a forty-two year old veterinarian who falls in love with seventeen-year old Julie Cooper (played by Mackenzie Phillips). [35] Final yearsHutton's final performances included roles in Flying High, $weepstake$, and Walt Disney's Wonderful World of Color ("The Sky Trap").[36] His last television role was in an unsold pilot called Butterflies, based on the BBC2 sitcom of the same name. It was broadcast on NBC in August, 1979 about two months after Hutton had died. Personal life and deathHutton was married to Maryline Adams (née Poole), who was a teacher. They divorced in 1963. They had two children: a daughter, Heidi (born 1959), and a son, Timothy (born 1960). Timothy also became an actor and appeared with his father in a summer stock production of Harvey.[37] In 1970, he married Lynni Solomon, and they had daughter Punch Hutton (former deputy fashion editor of Vanity Fair).[38] Hutton also had an intermittent 15-year relationship with actress and model Yvette Vickers.[39] On June 2, 1979, Hutton died of liver cancer, just two days after his 45th birthday.[40] He died four weeks and one day after being diagnosed.[41] Two years later, Hutton's son Timothy dedicated his 1981 Academy Award, which he had won for his role for the film Ordinary People, to his father.[42] Filmography
References1. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Shay|first1=Jack Edward|title=Bygone Binghamton|date=2012|publisher=AuthorHouse|isbn=9781467065078|pages=431–432|accessdate=10 April 2015|url=https://books.google.com/?id=Sk-v5juCuCcC&pg=PA431&dq=%22Thomas+R.+Hutton%22+Helen}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 Hopper, H. (1962, Jan 21). THE LUCKIEST GI. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/183096856?accountid=13902 3. ^{{cite web|last1=Peterson|first1=Bettelou|title=What Happened To Jim Hutton|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/95288/WHAT-HAPPENED-TO-JIM-HUTTON.html|publisher=deseretnews.com|accessdate=January 29, 2017|date=April 3, 1990}} 4. ^By, R. L. (1960, Dec 16). Luck found 'em prepared. The Washington Post, Times Herald (1959-1973) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/141237477?accountid=13902 5. ^1 Jim Hutton Started as a Starving Actor Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 21 Jan 1962: B4 6. ^Hopper, H. (1962, Jun 28). Looking at hollywood. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/183190093?accountid=13902 7. ^1 Tinee, M. (1961, Nov 12). Young jim hutton owner of long term film contract. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/183061527?accountid=13902 8. ^By, E. A. (1960, Oct 19). MOVIE PRODUCER CITES STAR POWER. New York Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/115144155?accountid=13902 9. ^1 Jim and Paula: Shades of Powell, Loy? Alpert, Don. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) [Los Angeles, Calif] 16 July 1961: N4. 10. ^Hopper, H. (1961, Oct 05). Looking at hollywood. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/183038632?accountid=13902 11. ^Hopper, H. (1961, Oct 20). Paula prentiss and hutton star again. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/167966147?accountid=13902 12. ^HEDDA HOPPER'S, S. (1961, May 06). Looking at hollywood. Chicago Daily Tribune (1923-1963) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/182908311?accountid=13902 13. ^Scheuer, P. K. (1962, Feb 02). Manulis to produce film on alcoholics. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/168065251?accountid=13902 14. ^Scheuer, P. K. (1962, May 23). Is french riviera a location threat? Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/168134172?accountid=13902 15. ^Scheuer, P. K. (1962, Jun 20). 'Pajama tops' will be done as movies. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/168037350?accountid=13902 16. ^Hopper, H. (1963, Aug 28). Jane darwell gets film and TV roles. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/168389056?accountid=13902 17. ^Hopper, H. (1963, Oct 22). Looking at hollywood hope's dodgers sign at pre-series prices. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/179294055?accountid=13902 18. ^Hopper, H. (1964, Jan 14). Looking at hollywood. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/179367906?accountid=13902 19. ^Hopper, H. (1964, May 23). Looking at hollywood. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/179465674?accountid=13902 20. ^1 2 3 Champlin, C. (1965, Aug 01). 'Hallelujuah trail's jim hutton: Add one more to the ad libbers. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155281060?accountid=13902 21. ^Special to The New York Times. (1965, Jan 19). SHELLEY BERMAN SIGNS NEW PACT. New York Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/116774185?accountid=13902 22. ^Briggs, A. (1965, Sep 21). Two signed for 'paris'. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155298108?accountid=13902 23. ^'Walk, don't run' sets fast pace. (1966, Jan 11). Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155363333?accountid=13902 24. ^Martin, B. (1966, Aug 08). 'Married' chooses hutton. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155520123?accountid=13902 25. ^Martin, B. (1966, Sep 19). MOVIE CALL SEET. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155564229?accountid=13902 26. ^Martin, B. (1966, Nov 15). MOVIE CALL SHEET. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155603266?accountid=13902 27. ^Martin, B. (1967, Jul 24). Hutton joins 'berets' cast. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155765538?accountid=13902 28. ^Martin, B. (1968, Feb 20). MOVIE CALL SHEET. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/155832354?accountid=13902 29. ^Beigel, J. (1971, Oct 01). 'The deadly hunt' familiar. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/156787948?accountid=13902 30. ^Smith, C. (1972, Feb 17). New pilots star TV war-horses. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/156941537?accountid=13902 31. ^Smith, C. (1972, Sep 04). Crenna takes film route in TV return. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/156983594?accountid=13902 32. ^Haber, J. (1972, Mar 20). It's nervous time again in TV circles. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/156886877?accountid=13902 33. ^Thomas, K. (1974, May 08). TV MOVIE REVIEW. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/157438490?accountid=13902 34. ^1 Lewis, J. (1975, Aug 17). Jim hutton. Chicago Tribune (1963-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/169366268?accountid=13902 35. ^Smith, C. (1978, Jul 30). VALERIE BERTINELLI: Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/158674104?accountid=13902 36. ^Thomas, K. (1979, May 12). 'Sky trap' airs sunday on 'world of disney'. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/158900560?accountid=13902 37. ^{{cite journal|last1=Gritten|first1=David|title=Riding on Taps, Teens and Talent|journal=People|date=February 8, 1983|url=http://people.com/archive/cover-story-riding-on-taps-teens-and-talent-vol-17-no-5/|accessdate=January 30, 2017|publisher=Time Inc.|issn=0093-7673}} 38. ^{{cite web|title=Longtime Vanity Fair Deputy Editor Punch Hutton Departs Condé Nast|url=https://wwd.com/business-news/media/vanity-fair-punch-hutton-out-conde-nast-deputy-editor-graydon-carter-10387456/amp/|website=Women's Wear Daily|accessdate=January 30, 2017|date=December 2016}} 39. ^{{cite web|last1=Anton|first1=Mike|title=Alone in life, Yvette Vickers is somewhat less alone in death|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2011/jun/04/local/la-me-yvette-vickers-20110604|website=The Los Angeles Times|accessdate=January 30, 2017|ref=losangelestimes.com|date=June 4, 2011}} 40. ^{{cite news|title=Actor Jim Hutton dies of liver cancer at age 45|url=http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1979/06/04/page/15/article/actor-jim-hutton-dies-of-liver-cancer-at-age-45/|accessdate=January 30, 2017|work=The Chicago Tribune|date=June 4, 1979|page=15}} 41. ^Oliver, M. (1979, Jun 04). Actor jim hutton dies of cancer. Los Angeles Times (1923-Current File) Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/158903843?accountid=13902 42. ^Timothy Hutton Oscar acceptance speech External links{{commons category}}
13 : 1934 births|1979 deaths|20th-century American male actors|American male film actors|American male television actors|Burials at Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery|Deaths from liver cancer|Deaths from cancer in California|Male actors from New York (state)|Niagara University alumni|Actors from Binghamton, New York|Syracuse University alumni|United States Army soldiers |
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