| 词条 | Joan Chittister |
| 释义 |
|name = Joan Chittister |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_name = Joan Daugherty |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1936|4|26}} |birth_place = DuBois, Pennsylvania, United States |death_date = |death_place = |residence = Erie, Pennsylvania |alma_mater = University of Notre Dame Penn State University |title = Roman Catholic Nun |website = {{URL|http://www.joanchittister.org/}} }} Sister Joan D. Chittister, {{Post-nominals|post-noms=O.S.B.}} (born April 26, 1936)[1] is an American Benedictine nun, theologian, author,[2] and speaker. She has served as prioress and Benedictine federation president, president of the Leadership Conference of Women Religious, and co-chair of the Global Peace Initiative of Women. BiographyChittister was born April 26, 1936 to Daniel and Loretta Daugherty. Her father died when she was very young and her mother married Harold Chittister, whom Joan Chittister describes as an abusive alcoholic, although she remained sufficiently attached to him that as an adult she chose to retain his surname.[3] She was taught by the Sisters of St. Joseph, and later attended Benedictine Academy in Erie, Pennsylvania. Shortly after joining the Benedictine community, Chittister contracted polio.[3] Chittister holds a master's degree from the University of Notre Dame and a Ph.D. in speech communication theory from Penn State University.[4] She was also a research associate of St. Edmund's College, Cambridge University. In 1971, she was elected president of the Federation of St. Scholastica, a federation of twenty Monasteries of Benedictine Women in the United States and Mexico, established in 1922.[5] She was a prioress of the Benedictine Sisters of Erie, Pennsylvania, for 12 years. A past president of the Leadership Conference of Women Religious, she is co-chair of the Global Peace Initiative of Women, an international network of women and men spiritual and community leaders. In 2001, the Vatican’s Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and Societies of Apostolic Life directed the Benedictines to forbid her to speak on discipleship at the Women's Ordination Worldwide conference in Dublin. Supported by her religious community, Chittister spoke anyway. Chittister says that women’s ordination has never been her primary focus.[6] Chittister's books deal with monasticism, feminism and women's role in society, interfaith work, humility, and other topics. She writes a column for the National Catholic Reporter, "From Where I Stand".[7] Penn State University holds the Joan D. Chittister Literary Archives.[8] A biography of Sister Joan was released by Orbis Books in October 2015, Joan Chittister: Her Journey from Certainty to Faith by Tom Roberts.[9] BibliographyChittister has authored over 50 books and over 700 articles in numerous journals and magazines including: America, US Catholic, Sojourners, Spirituality (Dublin) and The Tablet (London). She is a regular contributor to [https://www.ncronline.org/ NCRonline.org] and [https://www.huffingtonpost.com/ HuffingtonPost.com] and has appeared on Oprah Winfrey's "Super Soul Sunday" in March 2015 and on "Meet the Press" and "Now with Bill Moyers". She is the executive director of "Benetvision",[10] a publications ministry of the Benedictine Sisters of Erie. Recent publicationsJoan Chittister: Essential Writings a compilation from her books, articles and speeches, was published by Orbis Books in August 2014 (ed. Mary Lou Kownacki, OSB, Mary Hembrow Snyder, PhD).[11]
References1. ^The Encyclopedia of Christian Literature, Volume 2, edited by George Thomas Kurian, James D. Smith III, Scarecrow Press, 2010, p.252. {{portal bar|Biography|Catholicism|Pennsylvania}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://ncronline.org/user/5 |title=NCR Author Profile |publisher=NCR |date=2010-07-22 |accessdate=2010-12-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20101221091051/http://ncronline.org/user/5 |archivedate=December 21, 2010 }}{{cbignore}} 3. ^1 [https://www.commonwealmagazine.org/joan-chittister Cummings, Kathleen Sprows. "'Joan Chittister'", Commonweal, April 25, 2016] 4. ^Salai SJ, Sean. "Faith and Justice: 14 Questions for Sister Joan Chittister OSB", America, September 10, 2014 5. ^[https://www.federationofsaintscholastica.org/ Federation of St. Scholastica] 6. ^Grossman, Cathy Lynn. "Sister Joan Chittister, the dissident nun, shares her secret life", Religion News Service, October 26, 2015 7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.ncronline.org/columns/where-i-stand|title=From Where I Stand {{!}} National Catholic Reporter|website=www.ncronline.org|language=en|access-date=2018-07-03}} 8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://libraries.psu.edu/findingaids/9468.htm|title=Joan Chittister papers, 1971-2017 9468|website=libraries.psu.edu|language=en|access-date=2018-07-03}} 9. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.amazon.com/Joan-Chittister-Journey-Certainty-Faith/dp/1626981981|title=Joan Chittister: Her Journey from Certainty to Faith|last=Roberts|first=Tom|date=|publisher=Orbis Books|year=2015|isbn=9781626981980|edition= Reprint |location=Maryknoll, NY|pages=|language=English}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.benetvision.org|title=Benetvision|accessdate=2010-12-26}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/joan-chittister-mary-lou-kownacki/1119504355|title=Joan Chittister: Essential Writings|last=Noble|first=Barnes &|website=Barnes & Noble|language=en|access-date=2018-07-03}} External links{{wikiquote}}
14 : Communication theorists|Living people|Pennsylvania State University alumni|Pennsylvania political activists|Writers from Erie, Pennsylvania|Roman Catholic activists|Roman Catholic writers|University of Notre Dame alumni|Place of birth missing (living people)|American Roman Catholic religious sisters and nuns|American pacifists|1936 births|20th-century Christian nuns|Catholics from Pennsylvania |
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