词条 | House of Night |
释义 |
| name = House of Night | image = | caption = | books = {{Plainlist|
}} | author = P. C. Cast & Kristin Cast | country = United States | language = English | genre = Romance, fantasy, young adult fiction | publisher = St. Martin's Press, Atom/Little Brown | pub_date = 2007–2014; 2017–present | media_type = Print }}House of Night is a series of young adult vampire-themed fantasy novels by American author P. C. Cast and her daughter Kristin Cast. It follows the adventures of Zoey Redbird, a fifteen-year-old girl who has just become a "fledgling vampyre" and is required to attend the House of Night boarding school in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Books in the series have been on the New York Times Best Seller list for 63 weeks[1] and have sold over seven million copies in North America,[2] and more than ten million books worldwide, in 39 countries.[3][4] NovelsHouse of Night
House of Night: Other World
Novellas
Other related books
The Vampyre WorldInstead of vampire, the authors use the variant spelling vampyre throughout the book series. This convention is also applied to the words vampyric and vampyrism. In the fictional world of House of Night, a small percentage of the world's teenagers are changed into vampires when adolescent hormones trigger a strand of what is otherwise junk DNA.[5] The change from human to vampyre takes four years, during which time the adolescents, known as "fledglings," must attend one of the "House of Night" boarding schools.[6] While there, they are required to take the Vampyre Sociology 101 course to learn the dangers they face.[7] If a fledgling is not in constant proximity to adult vampyres, the fledgling will die; so the fledglings rarely leave the school. About one in ten fledglings die anyway, since their bodies cannot tolerate the Change. For those who survive, there's a big reward: in the words of one of the authors, "Vampires are like Superman. They’re super-gorgeous. They’re super-talented. They’re super-men."[8] Vampyres are physically stronger than most adult humans, with accelerated reflexes, enhanced dexterity, life of more than five centuries, as well as heightened senses such as night vision. Only vampyres and fledglings that have blue tattoos are not destroyed by sunlight, as in many vampire novels, but it is painful to them, so classes at the House of Night are held at night.[9] Fledglings are marked by a sapphire blue crescent-shaped outline on their foreheads; when they become full-fledged vampires, this mark becomes solid and they receive more 'tattoos' which extend over their cheeks (these usually represent some personality aspect; for instance, Zoey's equestrian teacher, Lenobia, has tattoos that look like horses.) Zoey is the only fledgling to receive a filled-in mark and tattoos. As she defeats evil, her tattoos extend over her shoulders, down to her lower back, around her waist, down her arms and palms, and across her chest. Older fledglings and adult vampires need to drink small quantities of human blood, but House of Night vampires do not attack humans to get it, instead getting it from blood banks. The taking of blood is pleasurable for both human and vampire, comparable to (and better than) sex and a drug rush, and may lead to a strong emotional bond, called "Imprinting" between the two. When an imprint is broken, either through death, Imprinting of another, or mystical means, it causes major anguish between the vampire and human. Like with Zoey and Heath. Zoey and her friends also face the usual teenage issues. Zoey keeps some secrets from her friends and gets in trouble with them, forcing her to consider the nature of friendship. Kristin Cast said that these moral dilemmas were included because "those are issues teenagers deal with... We're not afraid to discuss things that are actually happening."[10] As with many contemporary vampire novels, exploration of human nature and social commentary forms a subtext.[11] and Tsi Sgili[12] are taken from real Cherokee legends.[13] Outside in the human world, the "People of Faith" is a fictional Protestant religion that is highly intolerant of anything else but their own beliefs. (In an interview, P.C. Cast said that she modeled the People of Faith on the worst fanatics of all religions, not just Protestantism.[14]) Catholicism also plays an important role in the later novels, with the fledglings joining forces with Catholic nuns against Kalona. The religious ambiance gives House of Night a strong moral perspective[15] as it is often enforced that Nyx gives vampyres and humans free will.[16] This theme takes special prominence in Tempted, where Zoey discovers that, although she is the reincarnation of a woman created to love Kalona, she has the power to choose whether she will follow her previous incarnation's path or reject it.[17] One of the characters dies because Zoey makes the wrong choice.[18] Also, in Burned, a Manichaen view of the Universe is presented, in which Good battles Evil: forces of Light combat forces of Darkness and characters must choose which side to be on. Also, the black and white bull are presented.[19] In Awakened, the theme of love is presented, in which love must battle Darkness, and life is really only, always, about love. The BullsAs noted above, a black bull, known as Light, and a white bull, Darkness, are introduced in Burned. The bulls were not accepted into vampyre society because this was too masculine, and vampyre society is heavily matriarchal.[20] Their counterintuitive colorings are said to signify that each possesses something that the other wants. The bulls often take a price, or a debt, from those who ask them for favors. When Stevie Rae accidentally calls the white bull forth, he answers her question, giving Stark passage to the Otherworld. In return, he drinks from her. When Stevie Rae calls the black bull forth to get rid of the white bull, the black bull makes her swear an oath that she will have a connection to Rephaim. It is noted by Aphrodite that if the white bull kills the black bull, the world will fall. The white bull has intervened many times in the series, always helping Neferet in her plans. He becomes her Consort, but his true plan is to destroy, and consume, the black bull. He will use anyone to do that, and destroy anyone as well. The settingThe series is set in Tulsa, in a small and reclusive part of Midtown. The House of Night campus is in the real life campus of Cascia Hall, and the climactic scene of the first book in the series takes place in the extensive gardens of the Philbrook Museum. Zoey sometimes sneaks off-campus to the elegant shops of nearby Utica Square, and several important confrontations take place in Utica Square's Starbucks coffee shop. Some of the novels' most dramatic scenes take place in a catacomb-like network of tunnels under downtown Tulsa built by bootleggers during Prohibition; though a few such tunnels do indeed exist,[22] and can be visited,[23] they are far less extensive than the tunnels described by Cast. The abandoned Art Deco train depot where the tunnels begin, however, is real[24] and is slated to become a concert hall.[25] The location of Aphrodite's parents' mansion, South 27th Place, is a real street, though the mansion itself is fictional. Though Aphrodite's father, Mr. LaFont, the very rich and old mayor of Tulsa, has a name similar to the former, very rich, mayor of Tulsa Bill LaFortune, his character is very different, and the author has stressed that her fictional mayor is indeed fictional.[26] The Benedictine convent to which Zoey and her friends flee.[27] is real; it is called St. Joseph Monastery.[28] And the devastating ice storm through which they flee was based on a real ice storm that hit Tulsa in December 2007.[29] The climactic scene in Tempted takes place far from Tulsa, on San Clemente Island near Venice, which in real life called Isola di San Clemente and is part of the small island around Venice. The church at which the Vampyre High Council meets was built in 1131.[30] Much of Burned takes place on the Inner Hebrides island of Skye, in the palace of Sgiach, the Vampyre queen. According to Scottish tradition, Sgiach (usually spelled Sgathach) was a princess many centuries ago who ran the best warrior training school in Scotland.[31] Princess Sgathach lived in Dunscaith Castle, which is today a ruin. (Seoras Wallace, the doughty Scottish historian who provided P.C. Cast with a background on Scottish mythology, became her boyfriend, and the Burned character of Sgiach's consort is modelled on him.[32]) CharactersThe following lists a number of the characters in House of Night.[33]
AdaptationsFilm adaptationIn November 2011, it was announced that the film rights to House of Night had been acquired by producer Samuel Hadida's production company, Davis Films and will be distributed by Lionsgate. P.C. Cast also said through her live stream chat that she confirmed for five movies. Currently, an outline of the screenplay has been written. The authors, Kristen and P.C. Cast, have been unable to get in contact with the producer therefore there are no known future plans for the movies as of now.[34] Comic book adaptationP.C. Cast announced on her website that a graphic book adaptation of the House of Night series, titled House of Night: Legacy, would be published in monthly issues by Dark Horse Comics starting the November 9, 2011. The comic book spanned five issues, each relating to a different element. The action takes place between Marked and Betrayed concerning Zoey's struggle to become a good leader for the Dark Daughters. To help her learn, Nyx places five tests in her way, each dealing with a story from The Fledgling Handbook 101. The drawings were be done by Joëlle Jones, cover by Jenny Frison.[35] ReceptionThe series has received generally good reviews, reaching 5th in the New York Times Children's Bestsellers list.[36] Accolades
The sixth novel in the series, Tempted, went on sale in October, 2009 with a first printing of a million copies,[40] entered the USA Today bestseller list that week at #1.[41] In January, 2010, Gezeichnet, a German translation of Marked, reached the #1 spot on the Der Spiegel bestseller list.[42] The seventh novel, Burned, was released on April 27, 2010,[43] and like Tempted, entered the USA Today bestseller list at #1.[44] Awakened, released in January, 2011, also entered the list at #1.[45] Bans and challengesIn 2009 Henderson Junior High School in Stephenville, Texas, banned the entire series from its libraries, including the books that had yet to be written for "sexual content and nudity".[46] External links
Notes1. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/n/a/2009/07/17/entertainment/e031338D77.DTL |title=San Francisco Chronicle article |work=The San Francisco Chronicle |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090720193327/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fn%2Fa%2F2009%2F07%2F17%2Fentertainment%2Fe031338D77.DTL |archivedate=July 20, 2009 |df= }} {{Portal|Children and Young Adult Literature}}{{House of Night}}{{DEFAULTSORT:House Of Night}}2. ^House of Night Shines for SMP, article in Publishers Weekly 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.newsok.com/tulsas-casts-share-roles-as-writers/article/3457467|title=Tulsa’s Casts share roles as writers|author=|date=29 April 2010|website=newsok.com|accessdate=2 April 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://ra.okstate.edu/osu_tulsa/WritingOutLoud/PCCast2010/video.htm|title=P.C.Cast interview at OSU Tulsa}} 5. ^Cast, Marked, p. 23 6. ^Cast, Marked, p. 6 7. ^Cast, Marked, p. 102 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://poetsandwriters.okstate.edu/OKauthor/p.c.cast.html|title=P.C. Cast interview|access-date=2009-10-02|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/66fTCfsFl?url=http://poetsandwriters.okstate.edu/OKauthor/p.c.cast.html#|archive-date=2012-04-04|dead-url=yes|df=}} 9. ^Cast, Marked, p.51 10. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.thestar.com/Entertainment/article/609729|title=Toronto Star article | work=The Star | first=Vit|last=Wagner|date=March 29, 2009}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Prajznerová, Cultural Intermarriage, p.63}} 12. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_oFqBqj4HVAC&pg=PA219&dq=%22tsi+sgili%22&ie=ISO-8859-1&output=html|title=Jones, Evil in our Midst p. 219}} 13. ^Much of the Kalona myth was apparently made up by the authors, since it refers to events a thousand years ago in Oklahoma, and until 1830, the Cherokee lived not in Oklahoma but in the region of New Echota, Georgia 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://novelnovice.com/2010/05/03/interview-with-p-c-cast-a-chance-to-win-a-signed-book|title=P.C. Cast interview May 3, 2010}} 15. ^{{cite book|title=Marked|year=2007|author=P.C. Cast|author2=Kristin Cast|accessdate=28 December 2011|quote=Help me know the right thing to do and then give me the courage to do it.}} 16. ^{{cite book|title=Untamed|year=2008|author=P.C. Cast|author2=Kristin Cast|accessdate=28 December 2011|page=72|quote=We all have bad things inside us, and we all choose either to give in to those bad things or to fight them.}} 17. ^see e.g. Tempted, page 206 18. ^Tempted, page 316 19. ^Cast, Burned, p. 83-85 20. ^{{cite book|title=Burned|page=84}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tulsaworld.com/news/article.aspx?subjectid=11&articleid=20110201_11_0_hrimgs6846|title=Tulsa World article}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flickr.com/photos/losttulsa/62498547/|title=map of tunnels}} 23. ^"Tasha Does Tulsa" blog{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} telling how to tour the tunnels 24. ^{{cite web|url=http://pccast.blogspot.com/2009/09/tulsa-depot.html|title=P.C.Cast's blog with photos of Tulsa Depot}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.grsd.net/tso/tulsadepot.htm|title=Tulsa Symphony website|access-date=2009-10-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723140613/http://www.grsd.net/tso/tulsadepot.htm#|archive-date=2011-07-23|dead-url=yes|df=}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://pccast.blogspot.com/2009/04/rachael-ray-show.html|title=P.C.Cast interview}} 27. ^Cast, Hunted, p. 289 28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stjosephmonastery.org|title=St. Joseph Monastery website}} 29. ^[https://www.blogger.com/comment.g?blogID=12075193&postID=661257758496444881 P.C. Cast Blog], 6:08 p.m. comment 30. ^{{cite web|url=http://europeforvisitors.com/venice/articles/san-clemente-palace-island.htm|title=Venice tourist website about the island}} 31. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IRo9AAAAYAAJ&pg=PA1&dq=Sgathaich&hl=en&ei=eOjlS-v1OcWclges-pSPDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=9&ved=0CFMQ6AEwCA|title=The Brave Sons of Skye, p. 1}} 32. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/femail/article-1288790/My-Braveheart-She-Mills--Boon-author-researching-novel-He-clan-chief-assigned-guide-Then-blew-bagpipes--plot-took-magical-twist.html|title=Daily Mail article (6/23/10) written by Cast | location=London | date=June 23, 2010}} 33. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.houseofnightseries.com/characters |title=Archived copy |access-date=2014-04-26 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140405100445/http://www.houseofnightseries.com/characters |archive-date=2014-04-05 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 34. ^{{cite web|title=P.C. Cast's Website: Latest News|url=http://www.pccast.net/latestnews.html|accessdate=11 July 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091116162928/http://pccast.net/latestnews.html#|archive-date=2009-11-16|dead-url=yes|df=}} 35. ^Comic book {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110912010901/http://www.pccast.net/houseofnightcomic.html |date=2011-09-12 }} 36. ^[https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9401EFD7163EF937A25750C0A9669D8B63&scp=3&sq=Burned%20%22House%20of%20Night%22&st=cse New York Times] "Children's Bestseller" list 37. ^Marked on Romantic Times 38. ^Tempted on Romantic Times 39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/6917952-burned|title=Burned (House of Night, #7)|author=|date=|website=www.goodreads.com|accessdate=2 April 2018}} 40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tulsaworld.com/scene/article.aspx?subjectid=67&articleid=20091025_67_G4_TheChi174184|title=Tulsa World article}} 41. ^{{cite news|url=http://content.usatoday.com/life/books/booksdatabase/default.aspx|title=USA Today lists, search archive for Nov 5}} 42. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-68885117.html|title=Der Spiegel list for 2/1/10}} 43. ^{{cite web|url=http://pccast.blogspot.com/2010/02/burned-cover-revealed.html|title=P.C. Cast official blog for Feb. 2010}} 44. ^{{cite news|url=http://content.usatoday.com/life/books/booksdatabase/default.aspx|title=Bestseller list retrieved May 10, 2010 | work=USA Today}} 45. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.citizen-times.com/article/20110116/LIVING/301160039/Best-sellers|title=USA Today Bestseller List 1/16/11}} {{Dead link|date=May 2011}} 46. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ala.org/advocacy/sites/ala.org.advocacy/files/content/banned/bannedbooksweek/ideasandresources/free_downloads/2010banned.pdf|title=ALA Banned Books Week|author=|date=|website=ala.org|accessdate=2 April 2018}} 12 : American vampire novels|American young adult novels|Contemporary fantasy novels|Culture of Tulsa, Oklahoma|Fantasy novel series|Horror novel series|House of Night series|Novels set in Oklahoma|Novels set in Tulsa, Oklahoma|Paranormal romance novels|Vampire novels|Young adult novel series |
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