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词条 John Wickliffe (ship)
释义

  1. References and notes

  2. External links

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}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header = Ship country = United KingdomUnited Kingdom}} Ship name = John Wickliffe Ship owner = Ship ordered = Ship builder = Ship original cost = Ship laid down = Ship launched = 1841 Ship acquired = Ship commissioned = Ship decommissioned = Ship in service = Ship out of service = Ship renamed = Ship struck = Ship reinstated = Ship honours = Ship captured = Ship fate = Ship status = Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header = Header caption = Ship class = Ship tons burthen = 662 tons Ship length = Ship beam = Ship draught = Ship draft = Ship hold depth = Ship propulsion = Ship sail plan = Ship complement = Ship armament = Ship notes =
}}

John Wickliffe was the first ship to arrive carrying Scottish settlers, including Otago settlement founder Captain William Cargill, in the city of Dunedin, New Zealand.[1] The ship was named after a religious reformer, John Wycliffe.

Departing with 97 passengers from Gravesend, near London, on 22 November 1847,[2] and from Portsmouth on 14 December 1847, she arrived at Port Chalmers on 23 March 1848. 23 March is now observed as Otago Anniversary Day,[3] although the anniversary actually celebrates the establishment of the Otago provincial government on the same day in 1852.[4] Her sister ship, Philip Laing, arrived three weeks later on 15 April.

One of the more prominent buildings in the Exchange area of downtown Dunedin is named John Wickliffe House in honour of the ship. It stands on land close to where the ship berthed in Dunedin.

References and notes

1. ^http://www.nzhistory.net.nz/timeline&new_date=23/03 NZ History Online: 23 March
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.visit-dunedin.co.nz/history_scots.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-02-26 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090309132854/http://www.visit-dunedin.co.nz/history_scots.html |archivedate= 9 March 2009 |df= }} Visit Dunedin: The Settlement of 'New Edinburgh'
3. ^The day of the observance varies from year to year, and is usually taken on the Monday closest to 23 March.
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.odt.co.nz/regions/otago/152433/anniversary-day-variety-observance|title=Anniversary Day: variety in observance|last=Lewis|first=John|date=19 Mar 2011|work=Otago Daily Times|accessdate=22 March 2012}}

External links

  • Transcript of the passenger list of the John Wickliffe
{{authority control}}{{British-Empire-stub}}{{ship-stub}}{{NewZealand-stub}}

5 : 1841 ships|History of Dunedin|Immigration to New Zealand|Port Chalmers|1840s in Dunedin

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