词条 | Jonathan Edwards (triple jumper) |
释义 |
|name = Jonathan Edwards CBE |image = Jonathan Edwards olympics 2000.jpg |image_size = 225px |caption = Edwards at the 2000 Olympics |birth_name = Jonathan David Edwards |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1966|05|10}}[1] |birth_place = Westminster, London, England |death_date = |death_place = |death_cause = |resting_place = |resting_place_coordinates = |residence = Gosforth, Newcastle upon Tyne, England |nationality = British |education = Degree in physics Senior School West Buckland School, North Devon |alma_mater = Van Mildert College, Durham University |occupation = |home_town = |title = CBE | height = {{convert|182|cm|ftin|abbr=on}}[2] | weight = {{convert|71|kg|stlb|abbr=on}}[3] |sport = Athletics |medaltemplates={{Medal|Sport | Men's athletics}}{{Medal|Country |{{GBR2}} }}{{MedalCount |Olympic Games|1|1|0 |World Championships|2|1|2 |World Indoor Championships|1|1|0 |European Championships|1|0|1 |European Indoor Championships|1|0|0 |Commonwealth Games|1|2|0 |Total|6|5|3 }}{{Medal|Competition|Olympic Games}}{{Medal|Gold |2000 Sydney|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Silver|1996 Atlanta|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Competition|World Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|1995 Gothenburg|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Gold|2001 Edmonton|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Silver|1997 Athens|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Bronze|1993 Stuttgart|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Bronze|1999 Seville|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Competition|World Indoor Championships}}{{Medal|Silver|2001 Lisbon|Triple jump}}{{MedalCompetition | Goodwill Games }}{{MedalGold | 1998 New York | Triple jump }}{{MedalGold | 2001 Brisbane | Triple jump }}{{Medal|Competition|European Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|1998 Budapest|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Bronze|2002 Munich|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Competition|European Indoor Championships}}{{Medal|Gold|1998 Valencia| Triple jump}}{{Medal|Country | {{ENG}} }}{{Medal|Competition|Commonwealth Games}}{{Medal|Gold |2002 Manchester|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Silver|1990 Auckland|Triple jump}}{{Medal|Silver|1994 Victoria|Triple jump}} }} Jonathan David Edwards, {{post-nominals|country=UK|CBE}} (born 10 May 1966) is a British former triple jumper. He is an Olympic, World, Commonwealth and European champion, and has held the world record in the event since 1995. Following his retirement as an athlete, Edwards has worked as a sports (primarily athletics) commentator and presenter for BBC television. Formerly a devout Christian, he also presented episodes of the BBC Christian worship programme Songs of Praise, until he renounced his faith in 2007. In 2011 he was elected President of Wenlock Olympian Society following the death of its then President, Roy Rogers. He was a member of the London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games for the 2012 games. EducationEdwards was born in Westminster, London and attended West Buckland School[3] where his potential for the triple jump was spotted at an early age. He was a strong all-rounder and on leaving received the school's top award for sporting and academic excellence, the Fortescue Medal. Contemporaries with Edwards at West Buckland School included Victor Ubogu and Steve Ojomoh, both former Bath and England Rugby international players. Edwards now has a Sports Hall at West Buckland named after him, The Jonathan Edwards Sports Centre. Edwards then read Physics at Durham University, attending Van Mildert College. Athletics careerDue to his strong Christian beliefs during his athletic career, discussed in more detail below, he initially refused to compete on Sundays,[4] but eventually decided to do so in 1993. This decision proved timely, since the qualifying round at that year's World Championships took place on a Sunday. He went on to win the bronze medal. In his breakthrough year of 1995, Edwards produced a jump of 18.43 m (60 feet {{frac|5|1|2}} inches) at the European Cup. The leap was wind assisted and did not count for record purposes, but it was a sign of things to come as he capped an unbeaten year with a historic gold medal performance at the World Championships, in which he broke the world record twice in the same meeting. On his first jump, he became the first man to legally pass the 18-metre barrier with a jump of 18.16 m (59 feet 7 inches). That record lasted for about 20 minutes. His second jump of 18.29 m made him the first to jump 60 feet. During his commentary for the 2008 Summer Olympics, Edwards observed that during the 1995 World Championships, he felt as if "he could jump as far as he needed to". Later that same year, Edwards became the BBC Sports Personality of the Year. During 1996 Edwards went into the Olympic Games as favourite and world record holder, but it was American Kenny Harrison who took the gold with a jump of 18.09 m. Edwards walked away with the silver after a leap of 17.88 m (the longest ever jump not to win gold). Edwards won the gold medal at the 2000 Olympic Games, and was appointed a CBE shortly thereafter. He also won golds at the 2001 World Championships and 2002 Commonwealth Games. At one point in 2002, Edwards held all the gold medals for the "four majors" (Olympic Games, World Championships, Commonwealth Games and European Championships). He retired after the 2003 World Championships as Great Britain's most successful medal winning athlete.{{clarify | reason = How is 'most successful' defined?|date=July 2013}} Post-athletics careerFollowing his retirement, Edwards has pursued a media career as a television presenter mainly working for the BBC as a sports commentator and presenter, and on programmes such as Songs of Praise until he gave up this programme, due to his loss of faith, in February 2007.[6] Edwards regularly presents BBC coverage of athletics. When he is not presenting coverage, Edwards often provides expert analysis on field events as part of the BBC commentary team. Edwards also received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 2002.[5] After retiring from competition, Edwards became a keen recreational cyclist[6] and has presented the BBC's coverage of cycle racing since 2012. He also covered the 2014 Winter Olympics for the BBC and the 2014 Winter Paralympics for Channel 4.[7] Edwards also served as a presenter for the Olympic Announcement ceremonies during the IOC sessions in Guatemala in 2007 and Copenhagen in 2009. In 2004, Edwards joined with Paula Radcliffe on an Olympic Special Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?. The pair raised £64,000 for charity with half of that sum going to the British Olympic Association and a quarter of the sum going to Asthma UK.[8] He was a member of the London Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games, representing athletes in the organisation of the 2012 Summer Olympics.[9] In February 2016, after 13 years with the BBC, Edwards announced that he had agreed to join Eurosport on an exclusive contract as the channel's lead presenter from 2017, although he would continue working for the BBC and Channel 4 on their coverage of the 2016 Summer Olympics and Paralympics alongside duties with Eurosport until the end of 2016, with his first anchoring role for the pay TV channel being the 2016 European Aquatics Championships in May in London.[10] Personal bests
AwardsAn honorary doctorate was conferred upon him at a ceremony at the University of Exeter on 21 January 2006.[13] Later in the same year, an honorary doctorate of the university (DUniv) was conferred upon him at the winter graduation ceremony of the University of Ulster (19 December 2006).[14] Edwards also received an Honorary Doctorate from Heriot-Watt University in 2002. Personal lifeBest known as the 'Silver Fox' Edwards lives with his wife Alison in Newcastle upon Tyne. They have two sons, Nathan and Sam. In August 2014, Edwards was one of 200 public figures who were signatories to a letter to The Guardian opposing Scottish independence in the run-up to September's referendum on that issue.[15] Religious beliefsEdwards initially refused to compete on Sundays due to his devout Christian beliefs, a decision that cost him a chance to compete in the 1991 World Championships. However, in 1993, after much deliberation and discussion with his father (a vicar), he changed his mind, deciding that God gave him his talent in order for him to compete in athletics. He once said "My relationship with Jesus and God is fundamental to everything I do. I have made a commitment and dedication in that relationship to serve God in every area of my life."[16] Edwards presented episodes of the Christian television show Songs of Praise until 2007. However, in February 2007 it was widely reported that Edwards had lost his faith in God. The Daily Mail described Edwards as a "man deeply troubled by the collapse of his Christian faith" but revealed that a friend said "They still go to church as a family".[17][18] The Daily Mail article also quoted Edwards as saying that he was going through a difficult period in his life, one that was deeply personal to him and his family such that he did not wish to comment on it.[17] In an interview in The Times in June 2007, Edwards said: {{quote|If there is no God, does that mean that life has no purpose? Does it mean that personal existence ends at death? They are thoughts that do my head in. One thing that I can say, however, is that even if I am unable to discover some fundamental purpose to life, this will not give me a reason to return to Christianity. Just because something is unpalatable does not mean that it is not true.}}Furthermore, in the interview with The Times he also stated "When you think about it rationally, it does seem incredibly improbable that there is a God." In the same interview he also said "I feel internally happier than at any time of my life."[19] In an interview for a film by Matthew Syed broadcast on BBC One at around 18:30 on the evening of 12 August 2012, after the last medal of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London was awarded, Jonathan Edwards stated "It may seem odd to quote from the bible since I have lost my faith, but...". An interview reported by Jane Oddy in Mirror News (27 February 2014) quoted him saying "I am happy and actually it's fine. I don't miss my faith. In many ways I feel more settled and happier in myself without it. I don't know if that is related to losing my faith or would have been the case anyway, but it's a non-issue as far as I am concerned. Seven years on I don't feel a gap in my life and I suppose that's the proof of the pudding isn't it? Had I suddenly thought that life doesn't quite feel right, maybe I'd re-examine that – re-examine my faith. In fact, more than ever, I feel comfortable with where I am in life."[20] References1. ^{{cite web|title=Jonathan Edwards|url=http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/great-britain-ni/jonathan-edwards-773|publisher=International Association of Athletics Federations|accessdate=9 February 2014}} 2. ^{{cite web|title=Jonathan Edwards|url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ed/jonathan-edwards-1.html|publisher=Sports Reference LLC|accessdate=9 February 2014}} 3. ^West Buckland School website isbi.com {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070217033512/http://www.isbi.com/isbi-viewschool/62-West_Buckland_School.html |date=17 February 2007 }} 4. ^[https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/olympics/news-and-features/an-email-conversation-with-jonathan-edwards-884268.html An email conversation with Jonathan Edwards] independent.co.uk 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www1.hw.ac.uk/annual-review/2002/people.htm#4|title=Heriot--Watt University Edinburgh & Scottish Borders: Annual Review 2002|website=www1.hw.ac.uk|access-date=30 March 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160413145419/http://www1.hw.ac.uk/annual-review/2002/people.htm#4|archivedate=13 April 2016|df=dmy-all}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/activityandadventure/cycling-holidays/11605177/Cycling-in-the-Lake-District-Jonathan-Edwardss-favourite-routes.html |title=Cycling in the Lakes: Jonathan Edwards's favourite routes |last1=Monk |first1=Viki |date=19 May 2015 |website=telegraph.co.uk |access-date=23 August 2015}} 7. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/cycling/10631212/Twenty-questions-with-...-former-Olympic-triple-jump-gold-medallist-and-world-record-holder-Jonathan-Edwards.html |title=Twenty questions with ... former Olympic triple jump gold medallist and world record holder Jonathan Edwards |last1=MacLeary |first1=John|date=12 February 2014 |website=telegraph.co.uk |access-date=23 August 2015}} 8. ^Paula Radcliffe an asthmatic herself raises money for Asthma UK in TV competition medicalnewstoday.com 9. ^Jonathan Edwards appointed to the new London 2012 board {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081207182623/http://www.london2012.com/news/media-releases/post-bid-2005/jonathan-edwards-appointed-to-the-new-london-2012-board.php |date=7 December 2008 }} london2012.com 10. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2016/feb/17/bbcs-jonathan-edwards-makes-the-jump-to-eurosport-in-exclusive-deal |title=BBC's Jonathan Edwards makes the jump to Eurosport in exclusive deal |last1=Sweeney |first1=Mark |last2=Gibson |first2=Owen |date=17 February 2016 |website=theguardian.com |access-date=15 May 2016}} 11. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Biographies: Edwards Jonathan|url=http://www.iaaf.org/athletes/great-britain-ni/jonathan-edwards-773|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=30 July 2013}} 12. ^1 {{cite web|title=Triple Jump – men – senior – outdoor|url=http://www.iaaf.org/records/toplists/jumps/triple-jump/outdoor/men/senior|publisher=IAAF|accessdate=30 July 2013}} 13. ^Honorary Graduates of the University - Doctor of Laws (LLD) {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080506093013/http://www.admin.exeter.ac.uk/calendar/live/misc/hongrads.htm |date=6 May 2008 }} exeter.ac.uk 14. ^UU Honours Olympian Jonathan Edwards {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170151/http://news.ulster.ac.uk/releases/2006/2902.html |date=3 March 2016 }} ulster.ac.uk 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2014/aug/07/celebrities-open-letter-scotland-independence-full-text |title=Celebrities' open letter to Scotland – full text and list of signatories | Politics |publisher=theguardian.com |date=7 August 2014 |accessdate=26 August 2014}} 16. ^1 "Edwards jumps job after crisis of faith", Daily Mail, 2 February 2007 17. ^1 "Olympic champ Jonathan Edwards insists his marriage is intact despite his Christianity crisis", Daily Mail, 12 February 2007 18. ^[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/02/12/nedwards12.xml "Olympian Jonathan Edwards has 'crisis of faith'"], Tom Knight, The Daily Telegraph, 12 February 2007 19. ^"‘I have never been happier’ says the man who won gold but lost God", The Times, 27 June 2007 20. ^{{cite news|last=Oddy|first=Jane|title=Jonathan Edwards: I've taken a leap of faith and stopped believing in God |url=https://www.mirror.co.uk/news/real-life-stories/jonathan-edwards-ive-taken-leap-3190574|accessdate=2 March 2014|newspaper=Daily Mail|date=27 February 2014}} External links{{commons category|Jonathan Edwards (athlete)}}
Athlete of the Year|years=1995}}{{s-aft|after=none}}{{S-end}}{{BBC Sports Personality of the Year winners}}{{IAAF World Athlete of the Year (men)}}{{European Athlete of the Year (men)}}{{Footer Olympic Champions Great Britain Men}}{{Footer Olympic Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer World Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer European Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer European Champions Indoor Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer Commonwealth Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer IAAF World Cup Champions Triple Jump Men}}{{Footer WBYP Triple Men}}{{Footer UK NC Triple Jump Men}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Edwards, Jonathan}} 43 : 1966 births|Living people|People from Gosforth|Sportspeople from London|People from Westminster|English sports broadcasters|English television presenters|English male non-fiction writers|British male triple jumpers|English male triple jumpers|Olympic athletes of Great Britain|Olympic gold medallists for Great Britain|Olympic silver medallists for Great Britain|Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 2000 Summer Olympics|English Olympic medallists|Commonwealth Games competitors for England|Commonwealth Games gold medallists for England|Commonwealth Games silver medallists for England|Commonwealth Games medallists in athletics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1990 Commonwealth Games|Athletes (track and field) at the 1994 Commonwealth Games|Athletes (track and field) at the 2002 Commonwealth Games|World Championships in Athletics athletes for Great Britain|World Championships in Athletics medalists|European Athletics Championships medalists|IAAF world record holders|World record holders in masters athletics|BBC Sports Personality of the Year winners|Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Former Protestants|English agnostics|English atheists|People educated at West Buckland School|Alumni of Van Mildert College, Durham|Medalists at the 2000 Summer Olympics|Medalists at the 1996 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists in athletics (track and field)|Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)|Goodwill Games medalists in athletics|European Athlete of the Year winners |
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