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词条 All Nippon Airways
释义

  1. History

      Formation    Domestic era    International era  

  2. Corporate affairs and identity

     Headquarters  Subsidiaries  Cargo services 

  3. Destinations

     Codeshare agreements 

  4. Fleet

     Cargo  Fleet history  Formerly operated   Fleet plans  

  5. Liveries

      Former livery    Current livery   Special liveries 

  6. Services

     New cabin  Inflight magazine  Bus shuttle services 

  7. Awards

     Skytrax 

  8. In popular culture

  9. Accidents and incidents

  10. See also

  11. References

  12. External links

{{redirect|ANA Cargo|the former cargo subsidiary of ANA|ANA & JP Express}}{{redirect|ANA (airline)|the former Australian airline|Australian National Airways}}{{Other uses of|ANA|ANA (disambiguation){{!}}Ana}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2016}}{{Infobox airline
|airline = All Nippon Airways
{{nobold|{{lang|ja|全日本空輸}}}}
{{small|{{transl|ja|Zen Nippon Kūyu}}}}
|logo = All Nippon Airways Logo.svg
|logo_size = 250
|IATA = NH
|ICAO = ANA
|callsign = ALL NIPPON
|parent = ANA Holdings
|founded = {{Start date and age|1952|12|27|df=y}}
|company_slogan = Inspiration of Japan
|headquarters = Shiodome City Center
Minato, Tokyo, Japan[1]
|key_people = Shinya Katanozaka (Chairman)
Yuji Hirako (President & CEO)
|revenue = {{JPY|1.7652 trillion|link=yes}} (2016)
|operating_income = {{JPY|145.5 billion}} (2016)
|net_income = {{JPY|98.8 billion}} (2016)
|assets = {{JPY|2.3144 trillion}} (2016)
|equity = {{JPY|919.1 billion}} (2016)
|num_employees = 34,919 (2016)[2]
|hubs =
  • {{nowrap|Tokyo–Narita}}
  • {{nowrap|Tokyo–Haneda}}

| secondary_hubs =
  • {{nowrap|Osaka–Kansai}}
  • {{nowrap|Osaka–Itami}}

|focus_cities =
  • {{nowrap|Nagoya–Chubu Centrair}}
  • Naha
  • Sapporo-Chitose

|frequent_flyer = ANA Mileage Club
|alliance = Star Alliance
|subsidiaries =
  • ANA Wings
  • Air Japan
  • Vanilla Air
  • Pan Am International Flight Academy[2]

|fleet_size = 235
|destinations = 97
|website = [https://www.ana.co.jp/ www.ana.co.jp]
| traded_as = {{tyo|9202}}
{{lse|ANA}}
{{OTC Pink|ALNPY}}
TOPIX Large 70 Component
}}{{nihongo|All Nippon Airways Co., Ltd.|全日本空輸株式会社|Zen Nippon Kūyu Kabushiki gaisha|extra={{tyo|9202}}}}, also known as {{nihongo|Zennikkū|全日空}} or ANA, is the largest airline in Japan on the basis of fleet size. Its headquarters are located at Shiodome City Center in the Shiodome area of Minato, Tokyo, Japan. It operates services to both domestic and international destinations[3] and had more than 20,000 employees as of March 2016.[4] In May 2010, ANA's total passenger traffic was up year-on-year by 7.8%, and its international services grew by 22% to 2.07 million passengers in the first five months of 2010.[5] ANA's main international hubs are at Narita International Airport outside Tokyo and Kansai International Airport outside Osaka. Its main domestic hubs are at Tokyo International Airport (Haneda), Osaka International Airport (Itami), Chūbu Centrair International Airport (near Nagoya), and New Chitose Airport (near Sapporo).[6]

In addition to its mainline operations, ANA controls several subsidiary passenger carriers,[7] including its regional airline, ANA Wings and charter carrier, Air Japan. Additional smaller carriers include Air Do, a low-cost carrier operating scheduled service between Tokyo and cities in Hokkaido; Vanilla Air, a low-cost carrier serving resort and selected international destinations; and Allex Cargo (ANA Cargo), the freighter division operated by Air Japan. ANA is also the largest shareholder in Peach, a low-cost carrier joint venture with Hong Kong company First Eastern Investment Group. In October 1999, the airline became a member of Star Alliance. On 29 March 2013, ANA was named a 5-Star Airline by Skytrax. On 27 April 2018, ANA announced ANA Business Jet Co., Ltd., a joint venture with Sojitz to offer private jet charter flights.[8]

History

Formation

ANA's earliest ancestor was {{nihongo|Japan Helicopter and Aeroplane Transports Company|日本ヘリコプター輸送|Nippon Herikoputā Yusō}} (also known as Nippon Helicopter and Aeroplane), an airline company founded on 27 December 1952.[9] Nippon Helicopter was the source of what would later be ANA's International Air Transport Association (IATA) airline code, NH.[10]

NH began helicopter services in February 1953. On 15 December 1953, it operated its first cargo flight between Osaka and Tokyo using a de Havilland Dove, JA5008.[9] This was the first scheduled flight flown by a Japanese pilot in postwar Japan. Passenger service on the same route began on 1 February 1954, and was upgraded to a de Havilland Heron in March.[11] In 1955, Douglas DC-3s began flying for NH as well,[9] by which time the airline's route network extended from northern Kyūshū to Sapporo. In December 1957 Nippon Helicopter changed its name to All Nippon Airways Company.[12]

ANA's other ancestor was {{nihongo|Far East Airlines|極東航空|Kyokutō Kōkū}}.[13] Although it was founded on 26 December 1952, one day before Nippon Helicopter, it did not begin operations until 20 January 1954, when it began night cargo runs between Osaka and Tokyo, also using a de Havilland Dove. It adopted the DC-3 in early 1957, by which point its route network extended through southern Japan from Tokyo to Kagoshima.[11]

Far East Airlines merged with the newly named All Nippon Airways in March 1958. The combined companies had a total market capitalization of 600 million yen, and the result of the merger was Japan's largest private airline.[9] The merged airline received a new Japanese name (全日本空輸 Zen Nippon Kūyu; Japan Air Transport). The company logo of the larger NH was selected as the logo of the new combined airline, and the new carrier operated a route network combined from its two predecessors.[9]

Domestic era

{{Rail freight
|title=Revenue Passenger-Miles/Kilometers, in millions
|1964|693 RPMs
|1968|1327 RPMs
|1970|2727 RPMs
|1972|3794 RPMs
|1973|8421 RPKs
|1975|10513 RPKs
|1979|17073 RPKs
|1985|18997 RPKs
|1990|33007 RPKs
|1995|42722 RPKs
|source=Air Transport World
}}

ANA grew through the 1960s, adding the Vickers Viscount to the fleet in 1960 and the Fokker F27 in 1961.[9] October 1961 marked ANA's debut on the Tokyo Stock Exchange as well as the Osaka Securities Exchange.[9] 1963 saw another merger, with Fujita Airlines, raising the company's capital to 4.65 billion yen.[9] In 1965 ANA introduced jets with Boeing 727s on the Tokyo-Sapporo route. It also introduced Japan's first homegrown turboprop airliner, the NAMC YS-11 in 1965, replacing Convair 440s on local routes.[9] In 1969, ANA introduced Boeing 737 services.[9]

As ANA grew it started to contract travel companies across Japan to handle ground services in each region. Many of these companies received shares in ANA as part of their deals. Some of these relationships continue today in different forms: for instance, Nagoya Railroad, which handled ANA's operations in the Chūbu region along with other partnerships,[14] maintains a permanent seat on ANA's board of directors.[15] By 1974, ANA had Japan's largest domestic airline network.[13]

While ANA's domestic operations grew, the Ministry of Transportation had granted government-owned Japan Airlines (JAL) a monopoly on international scheduled flights[9] that lasted until 1986. ANA was allowed to operate international charter flights: its first was a 727 charter from Tokyo to Hong Kong on 21 February 1971.[16]

ANA bought its first widebody aircraft, six Lockheed L-1011s, in November 1971, following a lengthy sales effort by Lockheed which had involved negotiations between US president Richard Nixon, Japanese prime minister Kakuei Tanaka and UK prime minister Edward Heath (lobbying in favor of engine maker Rolls-Royce). Tanaka also pressed Japanese regulators to permit ANA to operate on Asia routes as part of the package.[17] The aircraft entered service on the Tokyo-Okinawa route in 1974. The carrier had ordered McDonnell Douglas DC-10s but cancelled the order at the last minute and switched to Lockheed. It was later revealed that Lockheed had indirectly bribed Prime Minister Kakuei Tanaka to force this switch: the scandal led to the arrest of Tanaka and several managers from ANA and Lockheed sales agent Marubeni for corruption.[18]

Boeing 747-200s were introduced on the Tokyo-Sapporo and Tokyo-Fukuoka routes in 1976[9] and Boeing 767s in 1983[19] on Shikoku routes. The carrier's first 747s were the short-range SR variant, designed for Japanese domestic routes.[16]

International era

In 1986, ANA began to expand beyond Japan's key domestic carrier to become a competitive international carrier as well.[9] On 3 March 1986, ANA started scheduled international flights with a passenger service from Tokyo to Guam.[20] Flights to Los Angeles and Washington, D.C. followed by year's end, and ANA also entered a service agreement with American Airlines[9] to feed the US carrier's new flights to Narita.

ANA expanded its international services gradually: to Beijing, Dalian, Hong Kong and Sydney in 1987; to Seoul in 1988; to London and Saipan in 1989; to Paris in 1990 and to New York in 1991.[21][22] Airbus equipment such as the A320 and A321 was added to the fleet in the early 1990s, as was the Boeing 747-400 jet. ANA joined the Star Alliance in October 1999.[23]

2004 saw ANA's profits exceed JAL's for the first time. That year, facing a surplus of slots due to the construction of new airports and the ongoing expansion of Tokyo International Airport, ANA announced a fleet renewal plan that would replace some of its large aircraft with a greater number of smaller aircraft.[24]

Also in 2004, ANA set up low-cost subsidiary Air Next to operate flights from Fukuoka Airport starting in 2005, and became the majority shareholder in Nakanihon Airline Service (NAL) headquartered in Nagoya Airport.[25] In 2005, ANA renamed NAL to Air Central, and relocated its headquarters to Chūbu Centrair International Airport.[26] On 12 July 2005, ANA reached a deal with NYK to sell its 27.6% share in Nippon Cargo Airlines, a joint venture formed between the two companies in 1987.[27] The sale allowed ANA to focus on developing its own cargo division. In 2006, ANA, Japan Post, Nippon Express, and Mitsui O.S.K. Lines founded ANA & JP Express (AJV), which would operate freighters. ANA is the top shareholder of AJV. It absorbed Air Japan's freighter operations.

Air Transport World named ANA its 2007 "Airline of the Year." In 2006, the airline was recognized by FlightOnTime.info as the most punctual scheduled airline between London and Tokyo for the last four consecutive years, based on official British statistics.[28] Japan Airlines took over the title in 2007. In 2009, ANA announced plans to test an idea as part of the airline's "e-flight" campaign, encouraging passengers on select flights to visit the airport restroom before they board.[29][30] On 10 November of the same year, ANA also announced "Inspiration of Japan", ANA's newest international flight concept, with redesigned cabins initially launched on its 777-300ER aircraft.[31]

In July 2011, All Nippon Airways and AirAsia agreed to form a low-cost carrier, called AirAsia Japan, based at Tokyo's Narita International Airport. ANA held 51 percent shares and AirAsia held 33 percent voting shares and 16 percent non-voting shares through its wholly owned subsidiary, AA International.[32] The carrier lasted until October 2013, when AirAsia withdrew from the joint venture; the carrier was subsequently rebranded as Vanilla Air.

In March 2018, All Nippon Airways announced the integration of its two low cost carrier subsidiaries Peach Aviation and Vanilla Air into one entity retaining the Peach name; starting in the second half of FY2018 and to be completed by the end of FY2019.[33]

On 29 January 2019, ANA Holdings purchased a 9.5% stake in PAL Holdings, Philippine Airlines' parent company, for US$95 million.[34]

Corporate affairs and identity

Headquarters

All Nippon Airways is headquartered at the Shiodome City Center in the Shiodome area in Minato, Tokyo, Japan.[35][36]

In the late 1960s ANA had its headquarters in the Hikokan Building in Shinbashi, Minato.[37] From the 1970s through the late 1990s All Nippon Airways was headquartered in the Kasumigaseki Building in Chiyoda, Tokyo.[38][39][40][41] Before moving into its current headquarters, ANA had its headquarters on the grounds of Tokyo International Airport in Ōta, Tokyo.[42] In 2002 ANA announced that it was taking up to 10 floors in the then under-construction Shiodome City Center. ANA announced that it was also moving some subsidiaries to the Shiodome City Center.[43] Shiodome City Center, which became ANA's headquarters, opened in 2003.[44]

Subsidiaries

ANA Group is a group of companies which are wholly or primarily owned by ANA. It comprises the following:[45]


Commercial aviation
  • Air Japan
  • ANA Wings
  • Air Do (major shareholder)
  • Peach (largest shareholder)
  • Vanilla Air
  • Philippine Airlines (9.5% shareholder)
  • Vietnam Airlines (8.8% shareholder)
  • IFTA (Flight Training Academy training pilots for ANA Group airlines and other worldwide airlines by contract)
  • Pan Am International Flight Academy
General aviation
  • All Nippon Helicopter (dedicated for the public broadcaster NHK.)
Discontinued
  • AirAsia Japan (now Vanilla Air)
  • Air Hokkaido (80% shareholding, ceased operation on 31 March 2006)
  • Allex Cargo (merged into Air Japan)

The following airlines merged into ANA Wings on 1 October 2010

  • Air Nippon
  • Air Nippon Network
  • Air Next
  • Air Central

Cargo services

As of November 2016 ANA operates twelve Boeing 767-300 freighter aircraft.[46]

ANA's freighters operate on 18 international routes and 6 domestic routes. ANA operates an overnight cargo hub at Naha Airport in Okinawa, which receives inbound freighter flights from key destinations in Japan, China and Southeast Asia between 1 and 4 a.m., followed by return flights between 4 and 6 a.m., allowing overnight service between these regional hubs as well as onward connections to other ANA and partner carrier flights. The 767 freighters also operate daytime flights from Narita and Kansai to various destinations in East and Southeast Asia.[47] ANA also operates a 767 freighter on an overnight Kansai-Haneda-Saga-Kansai route on weeknights,[48] which is used by overnight delivery services to send parcels to and from destinations in Kyushu.[49]

ANA established a 767 freighter operation in 2006 through a JV with Japan Post, Nippon Express and Mitsui, called ANA & JP Express. ANA announced a second freighter joint venture called Allex in 2008, with Kintetsu World Express, Nippon Express, MOL Logistics and Yusen Air & Sea as JV partners.[50] Allex merged with ANA subsidiary Overseas Courier Services (OCS), an overseas periodical distribution company, in 2009,[51] and ANA & JP Express was folded into ANA in 2010.[52]

ANA Cargo and the United States-based United Parcel Service have a cargo alliance and a code-share agreement, similar to an airline alliance, to transport member cargo on UPS Airlines aircraft.[53][54]

ANA also has a long historical relationship with Nippon Cargo Airlines, a Narita-based operator of Boeing 747 freighters. ANA co-founded NCA with shipping company Nippon Yusen in 1978, and at one time held 27.5% of NCA's stock. ANA sold its stake to NYK in 2005, but retained a technical partnership with NCA.[55] ANA announced in July 2013 that it would charter NCA's 747 freighter aircraft for an overnight cargo run between Narita and Okinawa, doubling capacity between ANA's key cargo hubs and freeing up 767 aircraft to operate new routes from Okinawa to Nagoya and Qingdao.[56]

Destinations

{{Main|List of All Nippon Airways destinations}}

ANA has an extensive domestic route network that covers the entirety of Japan, from Hokkaido in the north to Okinawa in the south. ANA's international route network extends through China, Korea, Southeast Asia, United States, Mexico, and Western Europe. Its key international hub is Narita International Airport, where it shares the South Wing of Terminal 1 with its Star Alliance partners.[57]

ANA's international network currently focuses on business destinations; its only remaining "resort" routes are its routes from Haneda and Narita to Honolulu; past resort routes such as Narita-Guam, Kansai-Honolulu and Nagoya-Honolulu have been cancelled, although ANA plans to expand resort service in the future through its low-cost subsidiary Vanilla Air.[58]

Codeshare agreements

All Nippon Airways has codeshare agreements with the following airlines:[59]

{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
  • Air Busan
  • Air Canada
  • Air China
  • Air Do
  • Air Dolomiti
  • Air India[60]
  • Air Macau
  • Air New Zealand
  • Alitalia[61]
  • Asiana Airlines
  • Austrian Airlines
  • Avianca
  • Brussels Airlines
  • EgyptAir
  • Ethiopian Airlines
  • Etihad Airways
  • Eurowings
  • EVA Air
  • Garuda Indonesia
  • Ibex Airlines
  • Jet Airways
  • KLM
  • LOT Polish Airlines
  • Lufthansa[62]
  • Oriental Air Bridge
  • Philippine Airlines
  • Scandinavian Airlines
  • Shenzhen Airlines
  • Singapore Airlines
  • Solaseed Air
  • South African Airways
  • StarFlyer
  • Swiss International Air Lines
  • TAP Air Portugal
  • Thai Airways
  • Turkish Airlines
  • United Airlines
  • Vietnam Airlines
{{div col end}}
{{Multiple image|align=center||footer=
ANA operations at its destinations, Haneda Airport (left) and Itami Airport (right)
||image1=All Nippon Airways B777-381 (JA752A-28274-160).jpg|| width1=310|| caption1=|| image2=ANAFleet ItamiAirport.jpg|| width2=318|| caption2=}}

Fleet

As of March 2019, the ANA passenger fleet (excluding subsidiaries) consists of the following aircraft:[46][63] ANA's Boeing customer code is 81 for all Boeing aircraft except the Boeing 787. For example, a Boeing 777-200ER ordered new by ANA will bear the model number 777-281ER.

All Nippon Airways Passenger Fleet
AircraftIn ServiceOrdersPassengersNotes
F C P Y Total
Airbus A320-2005166166
Airbus A320neo98138146Replacing Boeing 737-700 on international routes.[64]
Airbus A321-20048186194
Airbus A321neo1115[65]8186194
Airbus A380-80012[66]85673383520Entry into service in 2019.[67][68]
Will be painted in Hawaiian Sky, Ocean, and Sunset liveries [69]
Boeing 737-70078112120To be replaced by the A320neo with a possible reconfiguration.
Boeing 737-800408158166One painted in Star Alliance livery.
8159167
Boeing 737 MAX 820TBAOrder with 10 purchase options.
Deliveries start in April 2021.[70]
Boeing 767-300510260270
Boeing 767-300ER2510260270One painted in Star Alliance livery.
One painted in Star Wars R2-D2 & BB-8 livery.
35167202
35179214Will be reconfigured and used for domestic routes.[71]
Boeing 777-200921384405Two painted in Star Alliance livery.
Boeing 777-200ER1221384405
Boeing 777-300721493514
Boeing 777-300ER226[72]85224166250Deliveries until 2019.
One painted in Star Alliance livery.
One painted in Star Wars BB-8 livery.
85224180264
86824112212
Boeing 777-920[73]TBADeliveries start in 2020.
Boeing 787-83612323335Launch customer.
42198240
3214138184
4621102169
Boeing 787-9301418377395Deliveries until 2020.
Replacing Boeing 777-200.
One painted in Star Wars R2-D2 livery.
4014192246
4821146215
Boeing 787-1012[74]3821235294Order with 7 options.
Deliveries start in 2019.[75]
Mitsubishi MRJ-9015TBAOrder with 10 purchase options.
Deliveries start in mid-2020.[76]
Cargo Fleet
Boeing 767-300BCF8Cargo
Boeing 767-300ERF4Cargo
Boeing 777F2CargoDeliveries start in 2019.[77]
Total23597

Cargo

In addition to its passenger aircraft, ANA operates twelve Boeing 767-300F cargo aircraft.[46]

Fleet history

The NAMC YS-11 was an important aircraft for All Nippon Airways, although most of them were used under the name of ANK, or Air Nippon, a subsidiary of All Nippon Airways. The final YS-11 in operation was retired in 2006.[78] A number of YS-11s are in museums, or otherwise scrapped or taken apart. After a final retirement process through September 2006, all YS-11s were grounded, obligated to retire, unless privately owned and were privately restored. The YS-11 was a big part of All Nippon Airways from the 1970s to the early 1990s, when it was used on domestic operations.[78]

ANA flew its last flight of an Airbus A321-100 on 29 February 2008. This marked the end of almost ten years of operation of the Airbus A321-100, of which ANA was the only Japanese operator.[79]

ANA was the launch customer for the new Boeing widebody, the Boeing 787 Dreamliner, ordering 50 examples with an option for 50 more during April 2004. ANA split the order between 30 of the short-range 787-3 and 20 of the long haul 787-8. However, ANA later converted its -3 orders to the -8 variant.[80]

Deliveries finally began in late 2011 when ANA received its first Boeing 787 on 21 September, the first-ever Dreamliner to be delivered in the world. ANA flew its first Boeing 787 passenger flight on 26 October 2011, which operated as a charter flight from Tokyo Narita to Hong Kong.[81] ANA also became the second airline to receive the Boeing 787-9–on 28 July 2014. Despite being second, the airline preceded launch customer Air New Zealand for the first commercial flight on the 787-9, a special sightseeing charter for Japanese and American school children on 4 August.[82][83]

Formerly operated

All Nippon Airways has operated the following aircraft:[84]

AircraftYear IntroducedYear RetiredReplacementNotes/Refs
Airbus A321-10019982008Airbus A321-200
Boeing 727-10019641974Boeing 727-200One aircraft crashed as All Nippon Airways Flight 60.[106]
Boeing 727-20019691990Boeing 737-200One crashed as All Nippon Airways Flight 58.[85]
Boeing 737-20019691992Airbus A320-200
Boeing 737-50020032009Boeing 737-800
Boeing 737-700ER20072016None[86]
Boeing 747-200B19862005Boeing 747-400
Boeing 747SR-10019742006Boeing 747-400DOne aircraft was hijacked as All Nippon Airways Flight 857.[87]
Boeing 747-40019902011Boeing 777-300ER
Boeing 747-400D19922014Boeing 767-300ER
Boeing 777-300
One aircraft was hijacked as All Nippon Airways Flight 61.[88]
Boeing 767-20019832004Boeing 767-300
Convair 44019591964{{Unknown}}[89]
de Havilland Dove19531962{{Unknown}}In service with Nippon Helicopter and Aeroplane and Far East Airlines[90]
de Havilland Heron19541961{{Unknown}}In service with Nippon Helicopter and Aeroplane[91]
Douglas DC-319551964{{Unknown}}In service with Far East Airlines prior to merger[92]
Fokker F27 Friendship19611973{{Unknown}}
Handley Page Marathon19541960{{Unknown}}In service with Far East Airlines prior to merger[93]
Lockheed L-1011 Tristar19741995Boeing 767-300ER
NAMC YS-1119651991{{Unknown}}One aircraft crashed as All Nippon Airways Flight 533.[116]
Vickers Viscount19611969{{Unknown}}
{{colend}}

Fleet plans

On 31 July 2014, ANA firmed up orders for 7 Airbus A320neos, 23 Airbus A321neos, 20 Boeing 777-9Xs, 14 Boeing 787-9s and 6 Boeing 777-300ERs, to be used for its short and long-haul fleet renewal. Boeing valued ANA's order at approximately $13 billion at list prices.[94]

On 2 February 2015, ANA placed orders with Airbus and Boeing worth $2.2bn for three Boeing 787-10s, five Boeing 737-800s and seven Airbus A321s.[95]

In late July 2015, ANA entered into a secret agreement with Airbus to make additional orders in the future (number and model(s) of aircraft unidentified) in exchange for Airbus support of ANA plans to invest in bankrupt Skymark Airlines.[96]

Also in 2015, ANA placed orders for 15 Mitsubishi Regional Jets for regional flights, to be operated by ANA Wings.[97]

On 29 January 2016, ANA signed a purchase agreement with Airbus, covering firm orders for three Airbus A380s, for delivery from fiscal 2018 to operate on the Tokyo to Honolulu route.

Liveries

Former livery

The ANA former livery consists of a green and white colour scheme painted as strip sections on the fuselage, with a green vertical stabilizer with the former ANA logo. All aircraft wearing this livery are either retired or repainted.

Current livery

The current livery has a white and grey fuselage, with a blue strip painted undeer the windows. The ANA logo and their slogan "Inspiration of Japan" is painted on top of the windows. The vertical stabilizer is painted blue with the word ANA painted sideways.

Special liveries

ANA operates ten aircraft in special liveries:

  • Six jets in Star Alliance livery: two Boeing 777-200s, one Boeing 777-300ER, one Boeing 767-300ER, one Boeing 737-800 and one Boeing 787-9
  • Four Star Wars-themed jets: one Boeing 787-9 in an R2-D2 livery; one Boeing 777-300ER in a BB-8 livery; one Boeing 767-300ER in a mixed R2-D2 and BB-8 livery; and one Boeing 777-200ER in a C-3PO livery.[98]
  • In 2019, the three Airbus A380-800 aircraft will be delivered painted in one of three different ANA Flying Honu liveries. The first one of them was delivered on March 20, 2019, at the Airbus Delivery Center in Toulouse, followed by a direct non-stop flight from Toulouse-Blagnac Airport (IATA:TLS) to Narita International Airport (IATA:NRT) in Tokyo.[99][100]

Services

New cabin

Introduced in 2009, the "Inspiration of Japan" cabin features included fully-lie-flat-bed business class seats, nearly enclosed first class suite seats, fixed shell back seats in both of its economy classes, a new AVOD in-flight entertainment system (based on Panasonic Avionics Corporation's eX2 IFE system with iPod connectivity, in-seat shopping and meal ordering as well as cabin touchscreen consoles) as well as improvements to its in-flight service. ANA will also introduce a new lounge (which opened on 20 February 2010, supposed to be in coincidence with the introduction of new aircraft interiors but delayed [see below]) and check-in concept (later in autumn 2010) at Narita for first class and ANA Mileage Club's Diamond Service elite members.

The introduction of the concept also discontinued the use of the name "Club ANA", which was used for its international business class seats (changing into a generic business class name) as well as the name of the lounges (all lounges for both first class and business class are named "ANA Lounge", with the first class lounge called the "ANA Suite Lounge" and its arrival lounge the "ANA Arrival Lounge").

This "Inspiration of Japan" concept was originally set to debut on 20 February 2010 with the delivery of its new Boeing 777-300ER prior to that date, followed by the introduction of the concept on that date on the Narita-New York route. However, due to delays to the new premium economy seats, the debut was pushed back to 19 April. (The delay was due to the failure of a safety test in Japan of a new seat design axle, made by seat manufacturer Koito Industries Ltd. This safety test failure also affected deliveries of aircraft to be operated by three other fellow Star Alliance members – Singapore Airlines for its A380s, Thai Airways' A330s, and Continental Airlines for new 737-800 deliveries.[101][102])

The "Inspiration of Japan" concept has been refitted on its existing 777-300ERs for service on all the airline's North American routes,[103] and may be refitted on its European routes. Parts of it may eventually be phased into its existing Boeing 767-300ERs in service as well as the upcoming Boeing 787s in order.[31][31][104][105][106]

Since February 2010 ANA offers women's-only lavatories on international flights.[107] The first Boeing 787 the airline received have the bidets in both economy and business class lavatory.[108]

Inflight magazine

ANA's inflight magazine is named Wingspan and is available both on board and as a freely downloadable application for Apple's iPad. The iPad version is named 'Virtual Airport' and includes content from Wingspan as well as links to airline booking and online check-in pages.[109]

Bus shuttle services

Previously ANA had a dedicated shuttle bus from Düsseldorf to Frankfurt Airport so passengers may board ANA flights at that airport, but the bus service was discontinued after ANA began its Düsseldorf flights;[110] the dedicated Düsseldorf flights began in 2014.[111]

Awards

Skytrax

Year Award Rank
2007 4-star airlines N/A
2011 World's Best Airport Services Winner
2011 Best Airline Staff in Asia Winner
2012 4-star airlines N/A
2012 World's Best Airlines 5th
2013 5-star airlines N/A
2013 World's Best Airlines 4th
2013 World's Best Airport Services Winner
2013 Best Aircraft Cabin Cleanliness Winner
2014 5-star airlines N/A
2014 World's Best Airlines 6th
2014 World's Best Airport Services Winner
2015 5-star airlines N/A
2015 World's Best Airlines 7th
2015 World's Best Airport Services Winner
2015 Best Airline Staff in Asia Winner
2016 5-star airlines N/A
2016 World's Best Airlines 5th
2017 5-star airlines N/A
2017 World's Best Airlines 3rd
2017 World's Best Airport Services Winner
2017 Best Airline Staff in Asia Winner

In popular culture

  • ANA sponsored the film Happy Flight, which is about a copilot and flight attendant on an ANA flight to Hawaii.[112]
  • ANA featured in Miss Pilot a Japanese drama about a female pilot.
  • ANA sponsored the Japanese television drama Good Luck!!, about a group of airline crew members. The series starred Takuya Kimura, Shinichi Tsutsumi and Kou Shibasaki.
  • The title for All Nippon Air Line, a BL manga by Kei Azumaya, was inspired by All Nippon Airways.
  • A few of ANA's aircraft were Pokémon themed. However, as of 2014, all of the Pokémon airplanes have been retired/repainted.

Accidents and incidents

  • On 12 August 1958, Flight 025, a Douglas DC-3 (JA5045), crashed {{convert|17|km|mi|abbr=on}} off Toshima, one hour after takeoff from Tokyo en route to Nagoya, killing all 33 on board.[113]
  • In 1958, dynamite was planted in a Douglas DC-3 by Akira Emoto, a candy salesman, as part of a suicide plan. Emoto killed himself by leaping from the aircraft and the bombs failed to detonate.[114]
  • On 16 March 1960, Douglas DC-3 JA5018 was taxiing after landing at Nagoya-Komaki International Airport when North American F-86D Sabre 94-8137 of the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF) collided with its aft fuselage and tail section while attempting to take off, killing 3 of 33 on board. Although the Sabre crashed and burned, the pilot survived.[115]
  • On 12 June 1961, Vickers Viscount G-APKJ was written off when the starboard undercarriage collapsed following a heavy landing at Osaka Itami Airport.[116]
  • On 19 November 1962, Vickers Viscount JA8202 crashed at Nagoya while on a training flight due to possible pilot error, killing all four crew on board.[117]
  • On 30 April 1963, Douglas DC-3 JA5039 crashed at Hachijojima Airport due to locked up brakes; both pilots survived, but the aircraft was written off.[118]
  • On 10 May 1963, DC-3 JA5040 crashed at Sendai.[119]
  • On 5 June 1963, DC-3 JA5027 swerved off the runway on takeoff at Osaka-Itami Airport and struck the rear of a second DC-3 (JA5078); JA5078 was written off while JA5027 was repaired with parts from DC-3 JA5039.[120]
  • On 4 February 1965, DC-3 struck Mount Nakanoone at {{convert|2200|m|ft|abbr=on}}, killing both pilots; the wreckage was located on 29 December 1966.[121]
  • On 4 February 1966, Flight 60, operated by Boeing 727 JA8302, was on approach to Tokyo Haneda Airport when it crashed into Tokyo Bay for reasons unknown, killing all 133 passengers and crew. Following this accident, all passenger aircraft operating in Japan were required to be equipped with cockpit voice recorders and flight data recorders.[122]
  • On 13 November 1966, Flight 533 operated by a NAMC YS-11, crashed in the Seto Inland Sea off Matsuyama following an unexplained loss of altitude while attempting to go-around, killing all 50 on board.[123]
  • On 30 July 1971, Flight 58, operated by a Boeing 727-200 (JA8329), collided with JASDF F-86F Sabre 92-7932 that was on a training flight; the right wing of the F-86 struck the left horizontal stabilizer of the 727 and both aircraft crashed out of control, killing all 162 on board the 727; the F-86 pilot ejected and survived.[124]
  • On 22 June 1995 a man calling himself "Fumio Kujimi" and registered with ANA as "Saburo Kobayashi" hijacked Flight 857, a Boeing 747SR, after it took off from Tokyo. The aircraft landed in Hokkaidō where it was stormed by police, arresting the hijacker.[125] Police stated that the hijacker was 53-year-old Fujio Kutsumi;[126] he had demanded the release of Shoko Asahara.[127] The hijacking incident lasted 16 hours.[126]
  • On 23 July 1999, a man hijacked Flight 61 and killed the captain. He was subdued by other crew members, and no passengers or other crew were killed or injured.[128]
  • On 13 March 2007, Flight 1603 departed Itami Airport to Kochi Airport, where the Bombardier DHC-8-402 landed without its nose landing gear, causing damage to the nose. None of the 60 passengers and crew on board were injured. The failure for the landing gear to extend was determined to be from the landing gear doors not opening due to missing parts.[129][130][131]
  • On 6 September 2011, Flight 140, operated by a 737-700 traveling from Naha to Tokyo with 117 passengers and crew, banked over 90 degrees in mid-air and rapidly descended as the first officer accidentally hit the rudder trim switch instead of the door unlock button as the captain returned from the lavatory. The first officer eventually regained control and leveled the aircraft. There were minor injuries to two flight attendants.[132]
  • On 16 January 2013, Flight 692, a Boeing 787 flying from Yamaguchi Ube Airport to Tokyo Haneda Airport reported a battery problem while climbing to FL330. The pilots made an emergency landing at Takamatsu Airport. No casualties were reported during the evacuation. However, after this incident, all 787s were subsequently grounded by respective aviation authorities until the battery issue was resolved.

See also

  • {{Portal inline|size=tiny|All Nippon Airways}}
  • Aviation
  • Air transport in Japan
  • List of airports in Japan
  • List of Japanese companies
  • Transport in Japan
  • Yokohama Flügels, former football club{{clear}}

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71. ^{{cite web |title=ANA orders 11 more 787-9s|url=http://atwonline.com/aircraft-engines-components/news/ana-orders-11-more-787-9s-0921|publisher=ATWOnline}}
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74. ^{{cite press release|url=http://boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=20295&item=129332|title=MediaRoom - News Releases/Statements|publisher=|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
75. ^{{cite press release|url=http://boeing.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=20295&item=129332|title=Boeing Announces ANA’s Commitment to Become Newest 787-10 Customer|publisher=Boeing Commercial|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
76. ^{{cite web |title=Mitsubishi delays MRJ deliveries by two years |url=https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/mitsubishi-delays-mrj-deliveries-by-two-years-433402/ |publisher=FlightGlobal}}
77. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ch-aviation.com/portal/news/65604-japans-ana-all-nippon-orders-two-b777-freighters|title=Japan's ANA - All Nippon orders two B777 freighters|publisher=Ch-Aviation}}
78. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/tabi/news/20061001tb01.htm|title=国産旅客機YS―11、惜しまれながら引退 : 旅得NEWSBOX : 旅ゅーん : YOMIURI ONLINE(読売新聞)|publisher=www.yomiuri.co.jp|accessdate=10 December 2009}} {{Dead link|date=November 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
79. ^ANAわかりやすいニュース配信 ありがとう、エアバスA321型機。ラストフライトをレポート {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080408230105/http://www.ana-pr.jp/blog/event/comment.php?_id=331 |date=8 April 2008 }}
80. ^{{cite news|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2011-09-07/news/30123144_1_dreamliner-budget-carrier-fuel-efficiency |title=ANA plans to receive 20 787s by March 2013 }}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
81. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ksdk.com/rss/article/282893/3/Maiden-Dreamliner-flight-lands-in-Hong-Kong |archive-url=https://archive.is/20130103155110/http://www.ksdk.com/rss/article/282893/3/Maiden-Dreamliner-flight-lands-in-Hong-Kong |dead-url=yes |archive-date=3 January 2013 |title=Maiden Dreamliner flight lands in Hong Kong |publisher=ksdk.com |date=26 October 2011 |accessdate=1 October 2012 }}
82. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.ausbt.com.au/ana-boeing-787-9-dreamliner-inaugural-first-flight | title=ANA to beat Air NZ to the world's first commercial Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner flight | work=Australian Business Traveller | date=31 July 2014 | accessdate=8 October 2015 | author=Flynn, David}}
83. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.airlinereporter.com/2014/08/all-nippon-airways-begins-revenue-flights-with-the-boeing-787-9/ | title=All Nippon Airways begins revenue flights with the Boeing 787-9 | work=Airline Reporter | date=7 August 2014 | accessdate=8 October 2015 | author=Muir, Malcolm}}
84. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ana.co.jp/eng/aboutana/corporate/galleryclassi/index_sm.html|title=Fleet History - ANA|work=ana.co.jp}}
85. ^{{Cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19710730-1|title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 727-281 JA8329 Shizukuishi|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-03-21}}
86. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.flightglobal.com/news/articles/picture-ana-retires-boeing-737-700er-423798/|title=PICTURE: ANA retires Boeing 737-700ER|date=4 April 2016|publisher=|accessdate=5 February 2018}}
87. ^{{Cite web|url=http://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19950621-1|title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 747SR-81 JA8146 Hakodate Airport (HKD)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-03-21}}
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90. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ana.co.jp/eng/aboutana/corporate/galleryclassi/1953/dhd.html |title=Fleet History: {{sic|nolink=y|DeHavilland DH-104 Dubb}} |publisher=ANA Holdings Inc. |access-date=1 September 2016}}
91. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ana.co.jp/eng/aboutana/corporate/galleryclassi/1953/dhh.html |title=Fleet History: {{sic|nolink=y|DeHavilland DH-114}} Heron |publisher=ANA Holdings Inc. |access-date=1 September 2016}}
92. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ana.co.jp/eng/aboutana/corporate/galleryclassi/1953/dc3.html |title=Fleet History: Douglas DC-3 |publisher=ANA Holdings Inc. |access-date=1 September 2016}}
93. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ana.co.jp/eng/aboutana/corporate/galleryclassi/1953/hpm.html |title=Fleet History: Handley Page HP-104 Marathon |publisher=ANA Holdings Inc. |access-date=2 September 2016}}
94. ^{{cite web|url=http://m.atwonline.com/airframes/ana-firms-30-a320neos-14-787-9s-six-777-300ers-and-20-777-9xs|title=ANA firms 30 A320neos, 14 787-9s, six 777-300ERs and 20 777-9Xs|publisher=|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
95. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aerospace-technology.com/news/newsall-nippon-airways-airbus-boeing-4501392|title=All Nippon Airways places $2.2bn firm order for Airbus and Boeing aircraft|publisher=|accessdate=10 May 2015}}{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=July 2016}}
96. ^{{cite news|title=Delta outmaneuvered: ANA turned tables at last minute by making Airbus a deal|url=http://asia.nikkei.com/Business/Deals/ANA-turned-tables-at-last-minute-by-making-Airbus-a-deal|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=Nikkei Asian Review|date=6 August 2015}}
97. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/11/11/aviation/japan-mitsubishi-first-passenger-jet/index.html|title=First Japan-made passenger jet in 50 years|last=CNN|first=Tiffany Ap, for|website=CNN|access-date=2016-12-29}}
98. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ana-sw.com/en/jets|title=STAR WARS™ JETS|website=ANA STAR WARS™ PROJECT|access-date=21 July 2018}}
99. ^{{Cite web|url=https://airwaysmag.com/airlines/all-nippon-airways-receives-first-airbus-a380/|title=All Nippon Airways Receives First Airbus A380 (+Photos)|date=2019-03-20|website=Airways Magazine|language=en-US|access-date=2019-03-21}}
100. ^{{Cite web|url=https://japantoday.com/category/business/ana-takes-delivery-of-first-airbus-a380|title=ANA takes delivery of first Airbus A380|website=Japan Today|language=en|access-date=2019-03-21}}
101. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-02-05/singapore-air-a380-delivery-delayed-on-lack-of-seats-update2-.html |title=Bloomberg |work=Bloomberg.com |accessdate=10 May 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100208215133/http://www.businessweek.com/news/2010-02-05/singapore-air-a380-delivery-delayed-on-lack-of-seats-update2-.html |archivedate=8 February 2010}}
102. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gweeZMvDtADt1iX4UjL-uC3EzGCA|title=AFP: Japanese plane seat maker admits falsifying seat data|date=9 February 2010|publisher=AFP|accessdate=10 February 2010}}
103. ^{{cite web|title=ANA to Launch 'Inspiration of Japan' Cabin Service and Products on Washington, DC=Tokyo Route March 31|url=https://www.ana.co.jp/wws/us/e/local/about_ana/corp_info/pr/2013/pdf/130227.pdf|publisher=All Nippon Airways|accessdate=23 September 2013}}
104. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ana.co.jp/int/svc/jp/new_brand_2010/index.html|title=2010年から新しいプロダクト・サービスブランド Inspiration of Japan をスタート|publisher=All Nippon Airways|accessdate=10 November 2009| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20091114101218/https://www.ana.co.jp/int/svc/jp/new_brand_2010/index.html| archivedate= 14 November 2009 | deadurl= no|language=ja}}
105. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ana.co.jp/int/svc/en/new_brand_2010/index.html|title=Let ANA inspire you in 2010. Starting with our Narita-New York flights|publisher=All Nippon Airways|accessdate=16 November 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091114101145/https://www.ana.co.jp/int/svc/en/new_brand_2010/index.html|archivedate=14 November 2009|deadurl=yes|df=dmy-all}}
106. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ana.co.jp/int/svc/en/info/info_02/|title= Delay in Flight Commencement of the New Boeing 777-300ER Aircraft and Change of Launch Date for New Brand and Service - ANA SKY WEB|publisher=|accessdate=10 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140413124831/https://www.ana.co.jp/int/svc/en/info/info_02/|archive-date=13 April 2014|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}}
107. ^Pawlowski, A. "Airline to introduce women-only lavatories." CNN. 24 February 2010. Retrieved on 25 February 2010.
108. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10001424052970204010604576592890660125236 | work=The Wall Street Journal | first=David | last=Kesmodel | title=On ANA Dreamliner, Bidets and Bigger Windows Await | date=26 September 2011}}
109. ^{{cite web|url=http://ipadinflightmagazines.blogspot.com|title=iPad In-Flight Magazines|publisher=|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
110. ^"Yokoso! All Nippon Airways (ANA) to Offer Daily Connection between Düsseldorf and Tokyo Starting March 30." Press release from ANA at the website of convention bureau DÜSSELDORF. Retrieved on 26 October 2016.
111. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.flugrevue.de/zivilluftfahrt/airport/ana-kommt-taeglich-nach-duesseldorf/544174|title=ANA kommt täglich nach Düsseldorf|publisher=Flug Revue|date=18 December 2013|accessdate=27 September 2016}}
112. ^Schilling, Mark. "Airplane flick tells only half the story." The Japan Times. Friday 14 November 2008. Retrieved on 19 February 2010.
113. ^{{ASN accident|id=19580812-1|title=JA5045|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
114. ^{{cite news|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110201082223/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,937069,00.html|url=http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,937069,00.html|title=JAPAN: Emoto's Plan|work=TIME|date=12 January 1959|archive-date=1 February 2011|access-date=12 February 2010|dead-url=no|df=dmy-all}}
115. ^{{ASN accident|id=19600316-0|title=JA5018|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
116. ^{{ASN accident|id=19610612-2|title=G-APKJ|accessdate=14 September 2009}}
117. ^{{ASN accident|id=19621119-0|title=JA8202|accessdate=2 October 2009}}
118. ^{{ASN accident|id=19630430-0|title=JA5039|accessdate=15 November 2017}}
119. ^{{ASN accident|id=19630510-0|title=JA5040|accessdate=15 November 2017}}
120. ^{{ASN accident|id=19630605-0|title=JA5027|accessdate=15 November 2017}}
121. ^{{ASN accident|id=19650204-0|title=JA5080|accessdate=15 November 2017}}
122. ^{{ASN accident|id=19660204-0|title=JA8302|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
123. ^{{ASN accident|id=19661113-0|title=JA8658|accessdate=10 May 2015}}
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128. ^{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/401680.stm|title=World: Asia-Pacific Japanese hijacker kills pilot|work=BBC|date=23 July 1999|access-date=23 July 2010}}
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130. ^{{Cite news|url=https://andyc008.wordpress.com/2007/03/14/ana-flight-1603/|title=ANA Flight 1603|date=2007-03-14|work=801号房. . .内心深处的心声|access-date=2018-06-18|language=en-US}}
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132. ^{{cite web|url=http://avherald.com/h?article=4428f2f7|work=The Aviation Herald|title=ANA B737 near Hamamatsu on Sep 6th 2011, violent left roll while opening cockpit door injures 2 cabin crew|date= 7 September 2011}}

External links

{{Commons|All Nippon Airways}}
  • [https://www.ana.co.jp/ All Nippon Airways website]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20100123192214/http://www.anatc.com/english/ All Nippon Airways Trading Company]
  • [https://web.archive.org/web//http://www.ananet.or.jp/ ANA Net] (archive)
  • ANA Star Wars Project
  • {{cite web|url=http://www.nccjapan.net/shashiwiki/index.php?title=Zen_Nihon_Kuyu|title=Company history books (Shashi)|publisher=Shashi Interest Group|date=April 2016}} Wiki collection of bibliographic works on All Nippon Airways
{{Portalbar|Japan|Tokyo|Companies|Aviation}}{{All Nippon Airways}}{{Airlines of Japan}}{{Navboxes
|list ={{Star Alliance}}{{IATA members|asia}}{{Association of Asia Pacific Airlines}}{{TOPIX 100}}{{Nikkei 225}}
}}

9 : All Nippon Airways|IATA members|Airlines established in 1957|Airline companies based in Tokyo|Japanese brands|Companies listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange|Association of Asia Pacific Airlines|Star Alliance|1952 establishments in Japan

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