| 词条 | Kanslergade Agreement |
| 释义 |
The Kanslergade Agreement ({{IPA-da|ˈkanˀslɐˌɡæːðə|IPA}}; {{lang-da|Kanslergadeforliget}}) was a 1933 political agreement in Denmark, which laid the foundation for the Danish welfare state. It was enacted by the government of prime minister Thorvald Stauning. The Kanslergade Agreement is named for Kanslergade, the Copenhagen street where Stauning's apartment was located (as it was negotiated in the Prime Minister's apartment). The agreement was reached by Stauning's government, consisting of his own Social Democratic Party and their coalition partner the Social Liberal Party, as well as the main opposition party the Liberal Party, on 30 January 1933. The two governing parties held a narrow majority of 75 out of 149 seats in Folketinget (the lower house of Rigsdagen). However, they only had 34 out of 76 seats in Landstinget (the upper house of Rigsdagen), and thus needed the support of the Liberals, who held 27 seats in Landstinget. The Kanslergade Agreement set in motion the reforms that would establish the Nordic model for state welfare services in Denmark. It expanded labor rights, devalued the krone, and extended state subsidies to farmers. Charges for social services were also fixed to affordable levels. As part of the agreement, the Liberal Party withdrew its objections to the social welfare model advocated by the government. The agreement was, at the time, the most extensive agreement yet in Danish politics, with the possible exception of the 1894 budget agreement.[1] See also
References1. ^Skou, Kaare R. (2005). Dansk politik A-Å {{da icon}}. Aschehoug, pp. 367-68. {{ISBN|87-11-11652-8}}.
3 : 1933 in politics|1933 in Denmark|Political history of Denmark |
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