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词条 Klov Palace
释义

  1. Occupants of the palace

  2. References

  3. External links

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The Klov Palace ({{lang-uk|Кловський палац}}) is the seat of the Supreme Court of Ukraine in Kiev. The building takes its name from Klov, a neighbourhood of Pechersk District where it is situated.

The Baroque residence was constructed between 1752 and 1756 with funds provided by Kiev Pechersk Lavra. The Russian royal family were expected to stay at the palace during their visits to the monastery, as they did in a wooden palace that had preceded it.[1] The architects are thought to have been Gottfried Johann Schädel and Pyotr Neyelov.[2] The actual construction was supervised by Stepan Kovnir. The main hall has the plafond frescoed in 1760. A formal garden was laid out around the palace.[2]

The palace was never visited by any royalty, however, and it was not long before it fell into ill repair. Catherine II of Russia, when passing through Kiev in 1787, preferred Mariyinsky Palace for her residence. It was gutted by a fire in 1858 and was rebuilt soon after with the addition of an upper storey and the side wings.[2] The palace burnt down in the aftermath of the Russian Revolution. A restoration process was undertaken in the 1970s.

Occupants of the palace

  • The publishing house of the Kiev Pechersk Monastery (1760s)
  • A military hospital (1770–1811)
  • First Kiev Gymnasium (1811–1857)
  • The diocesan school for girls (late 19th century)
  • The Ukrainian Museum of the Great Patriotic War (1974–81)
  • The Kiev History Museum (1980s and 1990s)

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Klov Palace |url=http://www.oldkyiv.org.ua/data/klov_palace.php?lang=ua |website=Kiev History Site |publisher=Kiev History Site |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110719143351/http://www.oldkyiv.org.ua/data/klov_palace.php?lang=ua |archivedate=2011-07-19 |df= }}
2. ^Памятники градостроительства и архитектуры Украинской ССР

External links

  • {{commons category-inline|Klov Palace}}
  • The Supreme Court of Ukraine

6 : Buildings and structures in Kiev|Baroque architecture in Ukraine|Palaces in Ukraine|Houses completed in 1756|Pecherskyi District|National supreme court buildings

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