“Liping County”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Liping County

释义

History
Administration
Education
Technical school Senior school Middle school Primary school
Transportation
Road Expressway Railway Airport
Relative location
Climate
References
External links

{{Infobox settlement
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Liping County}}
|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|黎平县}}}}}}
|postal_code = 557300
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|settlement_type = County
|image_skyline =
|image_map =
|map_caption =
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Guizhou
|subdivision_type2 = Autonomous prefecture
|subdivision_name2 = Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture
|subdivision_type3 = Township-level divisions
|subdivision_name3 = 2 subdistricts
14 towns
7 townships
2 Ethnic townships
|seat_type = County seat
|seat = Defeng Subdistrict ({{lang|zh-hans|zh:德凤街道}})
|area_code = 0855
|area_total_km2 = 4439
|population =
|population_as_of = 2013
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_total = 538294
|coordinates = {{coord|26|14|N|109|08|E|type:adm3rd_region:CN-52|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website = {{URL|www.liping.gov.cn/}}
}}

Liping County ({{zh|s={{linktext|黎平县}} |p=Lípíng Xiàn}}) is a county in the southeast of Guizhou province, China, bordering Guangxi to the southeast. It is part of the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture.

History

The county was affected by the Miao rebellion of 1736-36.The county is home to many Dong people.

1322 (years to two years) set up a long lawsuit in Liping. The Liping government started to set up in 1413 to 1913, with a history of 500 years.
In 1283, eighty thousand people in the ancient state of the military and civilian (ancient state, this Leigh Bing Rory). To rule for two years (in 1322), the abolition of Zongguan Fu, Li Ping Village renamed Liping Zhai, in Ping lawsuit change Liping lawsuit, jurisdiction over 12 executive our, Huguang province state think appease our thought state, this cengong), Li Pingshi name.
On 1385, the abolition of Liping long lawsuit, built five Wei command division, military duct, administer 15 2 villages, 14 executive secretary. Ming Yongle eleven years (1413), the abolition of thinking, to appease our, suppose the Liping mansion in Liping village officer corps, attached to the Guizhou receives announcement administration to enable our, Tan Xi jurisdiction, eight boat, the ancient state, Cao drop Hou Fei, hung, drawn and ferro permanent from, Xishan Yang Dong (waste) seven executive our, implemented within civil military divide and conquer; Wu Kai Wei jurisdiction, Tun, Huguang.
In 1441, Ming orthodox six years, the abolition of Froude from chief permanent, permanent set from the county, under the Liping government. 1582 (ten years of Ming Dynasty), Liping government to civilian house, cure five Wei, Chen Yuan to control road zhifu. In 1600 the Liping government under the Huguang Province, 1603 under the Guizhou.
In 1730, a state Department of ancient Tongzhi, a house of Liping.
In 1950, Liping County in Dushan area, Tuyun area in 1952, 1956 was placed under the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous prefecture.
2013, Liping County, Guizhou Province, the people's government is set to the provincial governing county pilot.

Administration

Liping County is divided into 2 subdistricts and 14 towns and 7 townships and 2 Ethnic townships. Defeng subdistrict is the county seat which houses Liping County Government and Liping County Council.

Subdistricts: Defeng, Gaotun
Towns：Zhongchao, Hongzhou, Shuikou, Zhaoxing, Shangzhong, Mengyan, Jiuchao, Aoshi, Yandong, Shuangjiang, Long'e, Diping, Yongcong, Maogong
Townships: Deshun, Dehua, Pingzhai, Dajia, Bazhai, Luoli, Koujiang
Ethnic Townships: Shunhua, Leidong

NO	English	Chinese	Area(km2)	Population(2013)	Seat	communities	Villages
1	Defeng Subdistrict	zh-hans\|德凤街道}}	310	97238	Gongyuan community	17	6
2	Gaotun Subdistrict	zh\|高屯街道}}	282	31505	Gaotun community	4	9
3	Zhongchao Town	zh-hans\|中潮镇}}	296	34582	Zhongchao Village	10
4	Hongzhou Town	zh-hans\|洪州镇}}	301	29184	Hongzhou Village	11
5	Shuikou Town	zh-hans\|水口镇}}	260	36869	Shuikou Village	18
6	Long'e Town	zh-hans\|龙额镇}}	124	23802	Long'e Village	16
7	Zhaoxing Town	zh-hans\|肇兴镇}}	133	22352	Zhaoxing Village	11
8	Yandong Town	zh-hans\|岩洞镇}}	147	15221	Yandong Villages	6
9	Shuangjiang Town	zh-hans\|双江镇}}	262	20057	Shuangjiang Village	9
10	Jiuchao Town	zh-hans\|九潮镇}}	295	28805	Jiuchao Village	13
11	Mengyan Town	zh-hans\|孟彦镇}}	184	19589	Mengyan Village	8
12	Aoshi Town	zh-hans\|敖市镇}}	96	18298	Aoshi Village	7
13	Shangzhong Town	zh-hans\|尚重镇}}	227	31572	Shangzhong Village	12
14	Maogong Town	zh-hans\|茅贡镇}}	172	16845	Maogong Village	9
15	Yongcong Town	zh-hans\|永从镇}}	157	18346	Yongcong Village	7
16	Diping Town	zh-hans\|地坪镇}}	118	22142	Diping Village	10
17	Dehua Township	zh-hans\|德化乡}}	104	10676	Dehua Village	6
18	Pingzhai Township	zh-hans\|平寨乡}}	91	11645	Pingzhai Village	6
19	Djia Township	zh-hans\|大稼乡}}	112	15234	Dajia Village	12
20	Luoli Township	zh-hans\|罗里乡}}	166	17224	Luoli Village	8
21	Bazhai Township	zh-hans\|坝寨乡}}	208	14568	Bazhai Village	7
22	Koujiang Township	zh-hans\|口江乡}}	116	9572	Koujiang Village	6
23	Deshun Township	zh-hans\|德顺乡}}	212	16340	Deshun Villages	7
24	Leidong Yao and Shui Ethnic Township	zh-hans\|雷洞瑶族水族乡}}	82	12358	Leidong Village	12
25	Shunhua Yao Ethnic Township	zh-hans\|顺化瑶族乡}}	59	5082	Shundong Village	4

Education

Technical school

Liping medium vocational technical school

Senior school

Liping County, a total of 5 high school, respectively, as follows

Liping NO.1 Middle School
Liping NO.3 Middle School
Liping NO.4 Middle School
Liping NO.7 Middle School
Liping Hualong Middle School

Middle school

Liping County, a total of 25 Middle schools, respectively, as follows

Liping NO.2 Middle School
Liping NO.5 Middle School
Liping NO.6 Middle School
Liping Bazhai Middle School
Liping Maogong Middle School
Liping Jiuchao Middle School
Liping Dajia Middle School
Liping Mengyan Middle School
Liping Shangzhong Middle School
Liping Yudong Middle School
Liping Luoli Middle School
Liping Pingzhai Middle School
Liping Dehua Middle School
Liping Zhongchao Middle School
Liping Aoshi Middle School
Liping Hongzhou Middle School
Liping Deshun Middle School
Liping Yongcong Middle School
Liping Yandong Middle School
Liping Koujiang Middle School
Liping Shuangjiang Middle School
Liping Zhaoxing Middle School
Liping Shuikou Middle School
Liping Diping Middle School
Liping Long'e Middle School

Primary school

Liping County, a total of more than 300 primary schools, including urban primary school has 9, respectively, as follows，

Liping NO.1 Primary School
Liping NO.2 Primary School
Liping NO.3 Primary School
Liping NO.4 Primary School
Liping NO.5 Primary School
Liping Nanquan Primary School
Liping Xuejiaping Primary School
Liping Minsheng Primary School
Liping Luotuan Primary School

Transportation

Road

S308, S202, S222, S221
G242, G356

Expressway

G76
Songtao–Congjiang Expressway
Jingzhou–Liping Expressway

Railway

Guiyang–Guangzhou High-Speed Railway-Congjiang Railway Station
Xingyi-Yongzhou Railway-Liping Railway Station

Airport

Liping County is served by Liping Airport located at Gaotun Subdistrict and Defeng Subdistrict.

Relative location

{{Geographic Location
|North = Jinping County
|West = Jianhe County, Rongjiang County
|Centre = Liping County
|East = Jingzhou Miao and Dong Autonomous County, Tongdao Dong Autonomous County
|South = Congjiang County, Sanjiang Dong Autonomous County
}}

Climate

{{Weather box|width=auto
|metric first=y
|single line=y
|collapsed = Y
|location = Liping (1981−2010)
|Jan high C = 8.0
|Feb high C = 10.4
|Mar high C = 14.7
|Apr high C = 21.0
|May high C = 25.3
|Jun high C = 28.0
|Jul high C = 30.2
|Aug high C = 30.5
|Sep high C = 27.3
|Oct high C = 21.5
|Nov high C = 16.7
|Dec high C = 11.5
|Jan mean C = 4.4
|Feb mean C = 6.5
|Mar mean C = 10.4
|Apr mean C = 16.2
|May mean C = 20.6
|Jun mean C = 23.7
|Jul mean C = 25.8
|Aug mean C = 25.1
|Sep mean C = 21.7
|Oct mean C = 16.6
|Nov mean C = 11.6
|Dec mean C = 6.6
|year mean C =
|Jan low C = 1.9
|Feb low C = 4.0
|Mar low C = 7.5
|Apr low C = 12.9
|May low C = 17.0
|Jun low C = 20.5
|Jul low C = 22.4
|Aug low C = 21.4
|Sep low C = 17.9
|Oct low C = 13.3
|Nov low C = 8.1
|Dec low C = 3.3
|Jan record high C = 23.5 |Jan record low C = -5.6
|Feb record high C = 28.5 |Feb record low C = -6.1
|Mar record high C = 33.1 |Mar record low C = -2.1
|Apr record high C = 32.7 |Apr record low C = 0.5
|May record high C = 32.9 |May record low C = 5.9
|Jun record high C = 35.3 |Jun record low C = 10.7
|Jul record high C = 36.2 |Jul record low C = 14.0
|Aug record high C = 37.5 |Aug record low C = 15.3
|Sep record high C = 36.4 |Sep record low C = 9.1
|Oct record high C = 33.3 |Oct record low C = 1.3
|Nov record high C = 28.5 |Nov record low C = -2.7
|Dec record high C = 24.8 |Dec record low C = -6.2
|year high C= |year low C=
|year high F = |year low F =
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 58.4
|Feb precipitation mm = 69.4
|Mar precipitation mm = 97.6
|Apr precipitation mm = 131.0
|May precipitation mm = 182.6
|Jun precipitation mm = 222.1
|Jul precipitation mm = 150.9
|Aug precipitation mm = 120.5
|Sep precipitation mm = 74.6
|Oct precipitation mm = 90.7
|Nov precipitation mm = 61.5
|Dec precipitation mm = 42.9
|Jan humidity = 85
|Feb humidity = 85
|Mar humidity = 85
|Apr humidity = 83
|May humidity = 83
|Jun humidity = 83
|Jul humidity = 80
|Aug humidity = 82
|Sep humidity = 82
|Oct humidity = 84
|Nov humidity = 82
|Dec humidity = 80
|source 1 = China Meteorological Data Service Center
}}

References

External links

Liping County official site {{zh icon}}
National Geographic article about the Dong of Dimen (地扪), Liping County, by Amy Tan (2008)
[https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=89943080&ft=1&f=1039 NPR story about Dong folk songs, featuring Amy Tan], April 2008

3 : County-level divisions of Guizhou|Counties of Qiandongnan Prefecture|Liping County

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