| 词条 | Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar |
| 释义 |
|name = Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar |image = Mariano-Florentio-Cuellar-color-cropped.jpg{{!}}border |office = Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of California |appointer = Jerry Brown |term_start = January 5, 2015 |term_end = |predecessor = Marvin Baxter |successor = Incumbent |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|7|27}} |birth_place = Matamoros, Mexico |death_date = |death_place = |spouse = Lucy H. Koh |children = 2 |alma_mater = Harvard University, (BA) Yale University, (JD) Stanford University, (PhD) }} Mariano-Florentino (Tino) Cuéllar (born July 27, 1972) is a Justice of the Supreme Court of California, a scholar and academic leader, and a former official in the Clinton and Obama administrations. He is an expert in administrative law and legislation, criminal law, international law, cyberlaw, public organizations, and the law of public health and safety. He was previously the Stanley Morrison Professor of Law at Stanford Law School and the Director of Stanford's Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies.[1] He was elected to the Harvard Corporation (President and Fellows of Harvard College) in February 2019. Early life and educationAn American citizen, Cuéllar was born in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, México. He attended schools in Mexico and the United States, including a Catholic school in Brownsville, Texas. At age 14, he moved with his family to Calexico, California, where he attended and later graduated from the local public high school.[2] He graduated with a B.A. magna cum laude from Harvard in 1993, a J.D. degree from Yale Law School in 1997, and a Ph.D. in political science from Stanford in 2000. When he was in law school, Cuéllar co-founded a not-for-profit organization providing opportunities for students to teach English in under-served communities,[3] and spent summers working at the U.S. Senate and the President's Council of Economic Advisers.[4] Professional careerAfter law school, Cuéllar worked at the U.S. Department of the Treasury, and clerked for the Honorable Mary M. Schroeder, Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit.[5] He joined the faculty of Stanford Law School in 2001. He was named Professor of Law and Deane F. Johnson Faculty Scholar in 2007, and became Stanley Morrison Professor of Law in 2012. At Stanford, he also served as Co-Director of the university's inter-disciplinary Center for International Security and Cooperation (CISAC) from 2011 to 2013.[6] In February 2013, he was promoted and chosen to serve as Director of the Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies, a university-wide research and education institution responsible for overseeing CISAC and other Stanford centers focused on international affairs.[7] During the years he led the Freeman Spogli Institute and CISAC, Cuéllar expanded Stanford's role in nuclear security research and policy, launched university-wide initiatives on global poverty and on cybersecurity, grew the Institute's faculty, increased support for global health and governance projects, and broadened opportunities for student and faculty research abroad.[8] Cuéllar's research and teaching focus on administrative law and legislation, criminal law, the history of institutions, cyberlaw, and how organizations manage regulatory and international security challenges in a changing world. His publications include: Administrative Law: The American Public Law System (West, 2014; co-authored); Governing Security (Stanford University Press, 2013); and numerous articles on administrative agencies, legislation, criminal justice, cyberlaw, public health law, citizenship and migration, and domestic and international security.[5] During 2009 and 2010, Cuéllar took leave from Stanford and served as Special Assistant to the President for Justice and Regulatory Policy at the White House Domestic Policy Council.[9] While at the White House, he led the Domestic Policy Council’s work on criminal and civil justice, public health and safety, and immigration. He was involved in negotiating bipartisan passage of the Fair Sentencing Act, the Food Safety Modernization Act, and the Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act, and repeal of the military's Don't Ask/Don't Tell policy.[10] He also coordinated the Food Safety Working Group,[11] a new inter-agency effort revamping federal food safety efforts. Before working at the White House, Cuéllar was a member of the Obama-Biden Transition Project, where he co-directed the working group on immigration, borders and refugee policy.[12] U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan selected Cuéllar to serve as co-chair of the National Equity and Excellence Commission in 2011. On February 19, 2013, the 27-member Commission delivered a unanimous report to the Secretary raising serious concerns about the state of American public education. To reduce the nation's achievement gaps, the report recommended local, state, and federal reforms addressing school finance and efficiency, teaching and learning opportunities, early childhood education, and other areas.[13]In 2011, Cuéllar was mentioned as a possible candidate for consideration by California Governor Jerry Brown to fill the vacancy on the California Supreme Court created by the retirement of Justice Carlos R. Moreno.[14] On July 22, 2014, Governor Brown nominated Cuéllar to the California Supreme Court, filling a vacancy created by the retirement of Justice Marvin Baxter.[15] He was given the highest possible rating, "exceptionally well-qualified," by the California State Bar's independent Judicial Nominations Evaluation Commission.[16] On August 28, 2014, the California Commission on Judicial Appointments unanimously confirmed Cuéllar.[17] He was sworn in on January 5, 2015.[18][19] Law reform workCuéllar was elected to the American Law Institute (ALI) in 2008 and was elected to the ALI Council in 2014.[20] He has worked on several ALI projects, including Model Penal Code: Sentencing,[21] Principles of Government Ethics,[22] and Restatement Fourth, The Foreign Relations Law of the United States.[23] In July 2010, President Barack Obama appointed[24][25] Cuéllar to the Council of the nonpartisan U.S. Administrative Conference, an independent agency dedicated to improving the efficiency and fairness of federal administrative procedures.[26] From 2010 until his appointment to the judiciary in 2015, he also served on the Board of Directors of The Constitution Project, a bipartisan non-profit organization that builds consensus on constitutional issues affecting the rule of law and criminal justice.[27] University serviceBeginning in 2004, Cuéllar held several leadership positions at Stanford University. In addition to serving as Director of the Freeman Spogli Institute and leading CISAC, he led the Stanford Cyber Initiative, and earlier, the Honors Program in International Security Studies. He currently serves as Chair of the Board of Directors of the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences. He also chairs the advisory boards of the AI Now Institute at New York University and the Seed Initiative at the Stanford Graduate School of Business.[28] He was Stanford University’s principal commencement speaker in 2017.[29] On February 10, 2019, he was elected to the Harvard Corporation (the President and Fellows of Harvard College).[30] PersonalCuéllar is married to United States District Judge Lucy H. Koh of the Northern District of California, and they have two children.[31] They live in Northern California. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://fsi.stanford.edu/news/stanford_law_professor_security_expert_to_lead_fsi_20130211/|title=Law Professor, Security Expert to Lead FSI |publisher=Freeman Spogli Institute for International Studies |date= February 11, 2013|accessdate=2013-02-15|first=Adam|last=Gorlick}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Broder|first1=Ken|title=California Supreme Court Justice: Who Is Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar?|url=http://www.allgov.com/usa/ca/news/appointments-and-resignations/california-supreme-court-justice-who-is-mariano-florentino-cuéllar-140723?news=853761|publisher=AllGov.com|accessdate=September 28, 2017|date=July 23, 2014}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.learningenterprises.org/news-events/history|title=History|website=www.learningenterprises.org|access-date=2016-10-01}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www-cdn.law.stanford.edu/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/MFC-CV-1vx2-2015-09.pdf|title=Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar, Curriculum Vita|last=|first=|date=|website=Stanford Law School|publisher=|access-date=September 30, 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://law.stanford.edu/directory/mariano-florentino-cuellar/|title=Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar, Biography|date=|publisher=Stanford Law School|accessdate=2015-10-17}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/news/marianoflorentino_cu%C3%A9llar_becomes_cisac_codirector_20110905 |title=Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar becomes CISAC co-director |publisher=Center for International Security and Cooperation |date=September 5, 2011 |accessdate=2012-12-24}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.stanforddaily.com/2013/02/27/cuellars-personal-journey-brings-him-to-the-helm-of-fsi/ |title= Cuellar's Personal Journey Leads Him to the Helm of FSI |publisher=Stanford Daily |date = February 27, 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/news/cuéllar-looks-back-leading-fsi/ |title= Cuéllar Looks Back on Leading FSI |publisher=Stanford CISAC News |date = December 15, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/news/cisac_faculty_member_marianoflorentino_cuellar__asked_to_serve_on_white_house_domestic_policy_council_20090313 |title=CISAC Faculty Member Mariano-Florentino Cuellar asked to serve on White House Domestic Policy Council |publisher=Center for International Security and Cooperation |date=March 13, 2009 |accessdate=2012-12-24}} 10. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.fed-soc.org/experts/detail/mariano-florentino-tino-cullar|title=Prof. Mariano-Florentino (Tino) Cuéllar|website=www.fed-soc.org|access-date=2016-09-26}} 11. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.makeourfoodsafe.org/news?id=0011 |title=Foodborne Illness Victims Meet with White House to Push for Food Safety Reform |publisher=Make Our Food Safe |date= |accessdate=2012-12-24}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://change.gov/learn/policy_working_groups |title=Policy Working Groups |publisher=Obama Biden Transition Project |date=December 2008 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090105162044/http://change.gov/learn/policy_working_groups |archivedate=2009-01-05 |df= }} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www2.ed.gov/about/bdscomm/list/eec/equity-excellence-commission-report.pdf|title=For Each and Every Child: A Strategy for Education Equity and Excellence |publisher=U.S. Department of Education, Equity and Excellence Commission |date=February 2, 2013}} 14. ^{{Cite news | url=http://articles.latimes.com/2011/feb/14/local/la-me-brown-justice-20110214 | work=Los Angeles Times | first=Maura | last=Dolan | title=Brown considers an activist for state Supreme Court appointment | date=February 14, 2011 | accessdate=February 18, 2011}} 15. ^{{cite news |last1=Siders |first1=David |title=Jerry Brown names law school professor to California Supreme Court |url=http://www.sacbee.com/2014/07/22/6573601/jerry-brown-names-law-school-professor.html |accessdate=July 22, 2014 |work=Sacramento Bee |date=July 22, 2014}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-court-confirmation--20140828-story.html| title=Stanford law professor approved for spot on California Supreme Court |date=August 28, 2014 |accessdate=September 28, 2017|last=Dolan|first=Maura|work=Los Angeles Times}} 17. ^{{cite news|last1=Egelko|first1=Bob|title=Panel OKs Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar for California Supreme Court|url=http://www.sfchronicle.com/politics/article/Brown-nominee-to-California-s-high-court-wins-5719424.php|accessdate=September 28, 2017|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=August 28, 2014}} 18. ^{{cite web | url=http://gov.ca.gov/news.php?id=18812 | title=Press release: Governor Brown to Swear In Mariano-Florentino Cuellar and Leondra Kruger to the California Supreme Court | publisher=Office of the Governor, State of California|date=22 December 2014 | accessdate=6 January 2015}} 19. ^{{cite news|last1=Egelko|first1=Bob|title=Why you should care about who will sit on California's Supreme Court|url=http://www.sfchronicle.com/opinion/article/Why-you-should-care-about-who-will-sit-on-11541975.php|accessdate=August 20, 2017|work=San Francisco Chronicle|date=July 28, 2017}} 20. ^[https://www.ali.org/about-ali/officers-council/list-council-members/ American Law Institute - List of Officers and Council] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120925021943/http://www.ali.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=about.officerslist |date=2012-09-25 }} 21. ^Model Penal Code: Sentencing - List of Project Participants. American Law Institute {{cite web |url=http://www.ali.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=projects.members&projectid=2 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2014-04-14 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140415004149/http://www.ali.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=projects.members&projectid=2 |archivedate=2014-04-15 |df= }} 22. ^[https://www.ali.org/projects/show/government-ethics Principles of Government Ethics - List of Participants]. American Law Institute. Retrieved September 28, 2017. 23. ^Restatement Fourth, The Foreign Relations Law of the United States - List of Project Participants. American Law Institute {{cite web |url=http://www.ali.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=projects.members&projectid=28 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2013-04-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140407082520/http://www.ali.org/index.cfm?fuseaction=projects.members&projectid=28 |archivedate=2014-04-07 |df= }} 24. ^{{cite web|url=https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/president-obama-announces-more-key-administration-posts-7810|title=President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts, 7/8/10|date=July 8, 2010|publisher=Obama Whitehouse Archive|accessdate=September 28, 2017}} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://fsi.stanford.edu/news/marianoflorentino_cuellar_to_be_appointed_to_the_council_of_the_administrative_conference_of_the_united_states_20100709/|title=Mariano-Florentino Cuellar to be appointed to the Council of the Administrative Conference of the United States|date=July 9, 2010|publisher=FSI Stanford|accessdate=2012-12-24}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.acus.gov/about/the-conference/|title=The Conference|publisher=ACUS|accessdate=2012-12-24}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=https://constitutionproject.org/about-us/board-of-directors/|title=Directors and advisors|date=|publisher=The Constitution Project|accessdate=2012-12-24}} 28. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.courts.ca.gov/28724.htm|title=Associate Justice Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar|publisher=California Courts|accessdate=2019-03-06}} 29. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.stanford.edu/2017/06/18/prepared-text-2017-stanford-commencement-address-mariano-florentino-cuellar/|title=Prepared text of the 2017 Stanford Commencement address by Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar|publisher=Stanford University|accessdate=2019-03-06}} 30. ^{{cite web|url=https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2019/02/two-appointed-to-harvard-corporation/|title=Two Elected to Harvard Corporation|publisher=Harvard University|accessdate=2019-03-06}} 31. ^Kristen V. Brown: In Silicon Valley, Lucy Koh is the law, SFGate, August 10, 2014 Select publicationsBooks
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19 : 1972 births|Living people|Harvard College alumni|Yale Law School alumni|Stanford University alumni|Stanford Law School faculty|Scholars of administrative law|International law scholars|California Supreme Court justices|United States Department of the Treasury officials|Obama administration personnel|People from Tamaulipas|People from Brownsville, Texas|People from Calexico, California|Mexican emigrants to the United States|20th-century American lawyers|21st-century American judges|Constitution Project|Hewlett Foundation |
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