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词条 Lehmer sequence
释义

  1. Algebraic relations

  2. Recurrence

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In mathematics, a Lehmer sequence is a generalization of a Lucas sequence.

Algebraic relations

If a and b are complex numbers with

under the following conditions:

  • Q and R are relatively prime nonzero integers
  • is not a root of unity.

Then, the corresponding Lehmer numbers are:

for n odd, and

for n even.

Their companion numbers are:

for n odd and

for n even.

Recurrence

Lehmer numbers form a linear recurrence relation with

with initial values . Similarly the companions sequence satisfies

with initial values

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1 : Integer sequences

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