| 词条 | Metro Arts Theatre |
| 释义 |
| name = Metro Arts Theatre | image =Metro-Arts-Brisbane.jpg | caption =Entrance of Metro Arts Theatre, 2005 | locmapin = Queensland | map_caption = | coordinates = {{coord|-27.47|153.029|region:AU-QLD_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} | location = 117 Edward Street, Brisbane City, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia | beginning_label = Design period | beginning_date = 1870s - 1890s (late 19th century) | built = 1890 | built_for = | demolished = | architect = | architecture = | owner = | designation1 = Queensland Heritage Register | designation1_offname = 109 Edward Street, Community Arts Centre, Coronation House, Metro Arts Centre | designation1_type = state heritage (built) | designation1_date = 21 October 1992 | delisted1_date = | designation1_partof = | designation1_number = 600090 | designation1_free1name = Significant period | designation1_free1value = 1890 (fabric) 1890-1930, 1938-1949, 1949-1976, 1981 (historical) | designation1_free2name = Significant components | designation1_free2value = carriage/wagon/dray entrance, hoist | designation1_free3name = Builders | designation1_free3value = }}Metro Arts Theatre is a heritage-listed former warehouse and now theatre at 109-117 Edward Street, Brisbane City, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was built in 1890. It is also known as Community Arts Centre, Coronation House, and Metro Arts Centre. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.[1] In 2017, Metro Arts currently operates as a multidisciplinary arts organisation from the building.[2] HistoryThe site was purchased in 1871 by Caption George Poynter Heath, who erected a warehouse in 1890 and leased it to George Myers & Co, who imported china, glass and earthenware products.[1][3] In March 1902 the upper levels were substantially damaged by fire but were later repaired.[1] The warehouse was subdivided in 1907 to accommodate other tenants. In 1912, Myers & Co purchased the building and became the sole occupants. The firm remained in the building until 1930 when it was forced into liquidation. Between 1931 and 1937 the building was vacant. In 1938 the building was renamed Coronation House in celebration of the coronation of George VI. It was occupied by various tenants including manufacturing agents and importers.[1] During the latter part of World War II, sections of the building were occupied by the Australian Government Department of Supply and Shipping. In March 1949 the property was acquired by the Australian Government and was used by various Australian government departments.[1] By the early 1970s the building was regarded as unsuitable for government offices and by 1976 all government departments had moved elsewhere. In that year, work began on converting the building into a community arts centre. In July 1981 the Community Arts Centre was officially opened, and contained theatre, two art galleries, rehearsal rooms, workshop spaces, meeting rooms, dark room, printing shop, cinema and restaurant. Further work was undertaken in 1988 to provide additional facilities for artists. The building was renamed the Metro Arts Centre in 1988.[1] Current useThe Metro Arts building contains two performance venues, the Sue Benner Theatre and the Studio, a gallery space and currently supports more than 30 creative businesses, individual artist studios and retail outlets.[2] DescriptionThis is a five-storey brick building with a basement level. The internal structure consists of timber floors and columns. The street facade is divided into five bays by plain broad pilasters. The central and outside bays contain tall, narrow paired windows, while the wider intermediate bays contain three wider windows. All window openings are square-headed. The facade features austere classical detailing with string courses dividing the floor levels.[1] The ground floor level features, on the western side, a cart entrance and internal laneway which leads to a rear courtyard. The simple parapet has stepped sections above the central and outside bays. The sides of the building have no ornamentation but have a regular pattern of window openings. The rear of the building has an internal hoist and motor under a curved corrugated iron roof with hinged landings at each level.[1] The building is substantially intact, particularly the upper floors, with visible evidence of the timber columns and beams, timber flooring, brick walls and service hoist. Considerable settlement of the upper floors is evident. Alterations to the building include the removal of some floor structure and the insertion of partitioning to accommodate a cinema and cafeteria.[1] Heritage listing109 Edward Street was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria.[1] The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history.The Metro Arts Centre is significant for the evidence it provides, along with other surviving nineteenth and early twentieth century warehouses, of the scale of the former warehousing area in that part of the city.[1] The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage.The Metro Arts Centre is significant as a good and rare example of a late Victorian warehouse.[1] The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places.The Metro Arts Centre is significant as a good and rare example of a late Victorian warehouse.[1] The place is important because of its aesthetic significance.The building is also significant for its visual contribution to the character and continuity of the Edward Street streetscape.[1] See also{{portal|Queensland}}
References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 {{cite QHR|14865|109 Edward Street|600090|accessdate=1 August 2014}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.metroarts.com.au/about/|title=About Us|last=|first=|date=|website=|publisher=Metro Arts|access-date=3 January 2017}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article3677002|title=Classified Advertising.|date=15 August 1898|publisher=National Library of Australia|newspaper=The Brisbane Courier|page=7|accessdate=26 May 2013}} Attribution{{QHR-CC-2014-contains}}External links{{Commons category-inline|Metro Arts, Brisbane}}{{Brisbane landmarks}} 7 : Theatres in Brisbane|Queensland Heritage Register|History of Brisbane|Brisbane central business district|Edward Street, Brisbane|Articles incorporating text from the Queensland Heritage Register|Warehouses in Queensland |
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