释义 |
- Buildings
- Awards
- Births
- Deaths
- References
{{Year nav topic5|1884|architecture}}The year 1884 in architecture involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. Buildings- Antoni Gaudí begins work on the Sagrada Família church in Barcelona.
- Washington Monument in Washington, D.C., designed by Robert Mills, is completed.
- Hungarian Royal Opera House in Budapest, designed by Miklós Ybl, is opened.
- Garabit viaduct in France, engineered by Gustave Eiffel and Maurice Koechlin, is completed.
- The Dakota apartment building on the Upper West Side of Manhattan in New York City, designed by Henry Janeway Hardenbergh, is completed.
- Cornerstone of Statue of Liberty laid in New York Harbor.
Awards- Royal Gold Medal – William Butterfield.
- Grand Prix de Rome, architecture: Hector d'Espouy.
Births- February 6 – Vlastislav Hofman, Czech artist and Cubist-influenced architect (died 1964)[1][2]
- February 12 – Norman Jewson, English Arts and Crafts architect (died 1975)
- July 6 – Willem Marinus Dudok, Dutch Modernist architect (died 1974)
- August 27 – Alfredo Baldomir, Uruguayan soldier, architect and politician (died 1948)
- September 26 – Antonio Barluzzi, Italian Franciscan friar and architect, known as the "Architect of the Holy Land" (died 1960)
- November 24 – Michel de Klerk, Dutch Amsterdam School architect (died 1923)
Deaths- February 10 – Richard Shackleton Pope, English architect working in Bristol (born 1793)
- March 26 – Edward Milner, English landscape architect (born 1819)
- July 27 – Frigyes Feszl, Hungarian architect, a significant figure in the romantic movement (born 1821)
- August 3 – Paul Abadie, French architect and building restorer (born 1812)[3]
- date unknown – Eugenius Birch, English naval architect, engineer and noted pier builder (born 1818)[4]
References1. ^{{cite book|first=Douglas|last=Cooper|title=The Cubist Epoch|location=London|publisher=Phaidon Press|year=1970}} 2. ^{{cite book|first=Neil|last=Cox|title=Cubism|location=London|publisher=Phaidon Press|year=2000}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://histoire-vesinet.org/abadie-bio.htm |title=Paul Abadie, architecte}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:N0hyteHg294J:www.hpwrt.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2009/11/Eugenius-Birch.pdf+Eugenius+Birch&hl=en&gl=uk&pid=bl&srcid=ADGEEShk2ovYy6fZO5tC9wQdvjF7McxMHwPAS-gb0RUZhAZw5CTuOevru8TpJAI3nw8zpT6XCQt-glVod--VhPK5bar5i9W7jMC8m9idKy1H0llqbA5vo3UdWsKjvM4-DgB04mrkpTDc&sig=AHIEtbSR4pZ2B7w-3qBX-WsA5yPM_wvpnQ|title=Eugenius Birch|publisher=eastlondonhistory.com|date=2008-06-28|accessdate=2010-05-31}}
3 : 1884 works|Years in architecture|19th-century architecture |