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词条 List of Prime Ministers of Bulgaria
释义

  1. Prime Ministers of Bulgaria (1879–present)

     Principality of Bulgaria (1878–1908)  Kingdom of Bulgaria (1908–1946)  People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946–1990)  Republic of Bulgaria (1990–present) 

  2. Living former Prime Ministers

  3. Facts and records of Bulgarian Prime Ministers

     Age at appointment  Age at retirement  Oldest and youngest living prime ministers  Longest and shortest lived prime ministers  Longest and shortest retirements  Age difference between incoming and outgoing officeholders  Length of service  Female prime ministers  Foreign-born prime ministers  Prime ministers of Bulgaria born after the announcement of Bulgaria as a republic 

  4. Footnotes

  5. References

  6. See also

{{refimprove|date=December 2016}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2013}}{{Politics of Bulgaria}}

This is a list of the heads of government of the modern Bulgarian state, from the establishment of the Principality of Bulgaria to the present day.

Prime Ministers of Bulgaria (1879–present)

Principality of Bulgaria (1878–1908)

{{small>(Birth–Death)PortraitElectedTerm of OfficePolitical Party
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
{{small|1879–1908}}
Todor Burmov
1834–1906
(Lived: 72 years)
{{small>(Jan)}}17 July 18796 December 1879Conservative Party
Archbishop}}
Kliment Turnovski
1841–1901
(Lived: 60 years)
—6 December 18797 April 1880Conservative Party
Dragan Tsankov
1828–1911
(Lived: 82 years)
{{small>(Sep–Oct)}}
1880		7 April 188010 December 1880Liberal Party
Petko Karavelov
1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
{{small>(Jan)}}10 December 18809 May 1881Liberal Party
Johann Casimir Ehrnrooth
1833–1913
(Lived: 79 years)
{{small>(Jun)}}
[1]		9 May 188113 July 1881Imperial Russian Army
Authoritarian regime by Prince}}
Alexander I
1857–1893
(Lived: 36 years)
—13 July 18815 July 1882—
Leonid Sobolev
1844–1913
(Lived: 69 years)
1882
[2]		5 July 188219 September 1883Imperial Russian Army

1828–1911
(Lived: 82 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		188419 September 188311 July 1884Liberal Party

1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		—11 July 188421 August 1886Liberal Party
Archbishop}}
Kliment Turnovski
1841–1901
(Lived: 60 years)
{{small|2nd time}}		—21 August 188624 August 1886Conservative Party

1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
{{small>3rd time}}		—24 August 188628 August 1886Liberal Party
Vasil Radoslavov
1854–1929
(Lived: 75 years)
188628 August 188610 July 1887Liberal Party
Konstantin Stoilov
1853–1901
(Lived: 47 years)
—10 July 18871 September 1887Conservative Party
Stefan Stambolov
1854–1895
(Lived: 41 years)
1890
1893
{{small>(Apr)}}
1893
{{small|(Jul)}}		1 September 188731 May 1894People's Liberal Party

1853–1901
(Lived: 47 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		1894
1896		31 May 189430 January 1899People's Party
Dimitar Grekov
1847–1901
(Lived: 53 years)
189930 January 189913 October 1899People's Liberal Party
Todor Ivanchov
1858–1905
(Lived: 46 years)
—13 October 189925 January 1901Liberal Party (Radoslavists)
Racho Petrov
1861–1942
(Lived: 80 years)
190125 January 19015 March 1901Independent

1843–1903
(Lived: 59 years)
{{small>4th time}}		—5 March 19014 January 1902Democratic Party
Stoyan Danev
1858–1949
(Lived: 91 years)
19024 January 190219 May 1903Progressive Liberal Party

1861–1942
(Lived: 80 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		190319 May 19035 November 1906Independent
Dimitar Petkov
1858–1907
(Lived: 48 years)
—5 November 1906{{small>(Assassinated)}}People's Liberal Party

1863–1940
(Lived: 76 years)
{{small>Acting Prime Minister}}		—12 March 190716 March 1907Independent
Petar Gudev
1863–1932
(Lived: 68 years)
—16 March 190729 January 1908People's Liberal Party
Aleksandar Malinov
1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
190829 January 19085 October 1908Democratic Party

Kingdom of Bulgaria (1908–1946)

{{small>(Birth–Death)PortraitElectedTerm of OfficePolitical Party
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
{{small|1908–1946}}
Aleksandar Malinov
1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
—5 October 190829 March 1911Democratic Party
Ivan Evstratiev Geshov
1849–1924
(Lived: 75 years)
{{small>(Jun)}}
1911
{{small|(Sep)}}		29 March 191114 June 1913People's Party

1858–1949
(Lived: 91 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		—14 June 191317 July 1913Progressive Liberal Party

1854–1929
(Lived: 75 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		1913
1914		17 July 191321 June 1918Liberal Party (Radoslavists)

1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		—21 June 191828 November 1918Democratic Party
Teodor Teodorov
1869–1924
(Lived: 55 years)
—28 November 19186 October 1919People's Party
Aleksandar Stamboliyski
1879–1923
(Lived: 44 years)
1920
1923
{{small>(Apr)}}		6 October 1919{{small>(Deposed)}}Bulgarian Agrarian National Union
Aleksandar Tsankov
1879–1959
(Lived: 80 years)
{{small>(Nov)}}9 June 19234 January 1926Democratic Alliance
Andrey Lyapchev
1866–1933
(Lived: 66 years)
19274 January 192629 June 1931Democratic Alliance

1867–1938
(Lived: 70 years)
{{small>3rd time}}		193129 June 193112 October 1931Democratic Party
Nikola Mushanov
1872–1951
(Lived: 79 years)
—12 October 1931{{small>(Deposed)}}Democratic Party
Kimon Georgiev
1882–1969
(Lived: 87 years)
—19 May 193422 January 1935Zveno
Pencho Zlatev
1881–1948
(Lived: 66 years)
—22 January 193521 April 1935Bulgarian Army
Andrey Toshev
1867–1944
(Lived: 76 years)
—21 April 193523 November 1935Independent
Georgi Kyoseivanov
1884–1960
(Lived: 76 years)
1938
1939		23 November 193516 February 1940Independent
Bogdan Filov
1883–1945
(Lived: 61 years)
—16 February 19409 September 1943Independent

1898–1945
(Lived: 46 years)
{{small>Acting Prime Minister}}		—9 September 194314 September 1943Warrior for the Advancement of the Bulgarian National Spirit
Dobri Bozhilov
1884–1945
(Lived: 60 years)
—14 September 19431 June 1944Independent
Ivan Ivanov Bagryanov
1891–1945
(Lived: 53 years)
—1 June 19442 September 1944Independent
Konstantin Muraviev
1893–1965
(Lived: 71 years)
—2 September 1944{{small>(Deposed)}}Bulgarian Agrarian National Union

1882–1969
(Lived: 87 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		19459 September 194415 September 1946Zveno

People's Republic of Bulgaria (1946–1990)

{{small>(Birth–Death)PortraitElectedTerm of OfficePolitical Party
Chairmen of the Council of Ministers
{{small|1946–1990}}

1882–1969
(Lived: 87 years)
{{small>2nd time}}		—15 September 194623 November 1946Zveno
Georgi Dimitrov
1882–1949
(Lived: 67 years)
194623 November 1946{{small>(Died in office)}}Bulgarian Communist Party
Vasil Kolarov
1877–1950
(Lived: 72 years)
1949{{small>Acting until
20 July 1949}}		{{small>(Died in office)}}Bulgarian Communist Party
Valko Chervenkov
1900–1980
(Lived: 80 years)
1953{{small>Acting until
3 February 1950}}		17 April 1956Bulgarian Communist Party
Anton Yugov
1904–1991
(Lived: 86 years)
195717 April 195619 November 1962Bulgarian Communist Party
Todor Zhivkov
1911–1998
(Lived: 86 years)
1962
1966		19 November 19627 July 1971Bulgarian Communist Party
Stanko Todorov
1920–1996
(Lived: 76 years)
1971
1976		7 July 197116 June 1981Bulgarian Communist Party
Grisha Filipov
1919–1994
(Lived: 75 years)
198116 June 198121 March 1986Bulgarian Communist Party

Born 1933
({{Age>1933|7|25}} years old)		198621 March 19863 February 1990Bulgarian Communist Party
Andrey Lukanov
1938–1996
(Lived: 58 years)
—3 February 199015 November 1990Bulgarian Communist Party
Bulgarian Socialist Party

Republic of Bulgaria (1990–present)

{{small>(Birth–Death)PortraitElectedTerm of OfficePolitical Party
Minister-Chairmen
{{small|1990 onwards}}
Andrey Lukanov
1938–1996
(Lived: 58 years)
—15 November 19907 December 1990Bulgarian Socialist Party
Dimitar Popov
1927–2015
(Lived: 88 years)
19907 December 19908 November 1991Independent

Born 1955
({{Age>1955|3|31}} years old)		19918 November 199130 December 1992Union of Democratic Forces
Lyuben Berov
1925–2006
(Lived: 81 years)
—30 December 199217 October 1994{{small>supported by}}
Movement for Rights and Freedoms

Born 1953
({{Age>1953|7|6}} years old)
{{small|Acting Prime Minister}}		—17 October 199425 January 1995Independent

Born 1959
({{Age>1959|3|22}} years old)		199425 January 199513 February 1997Bulgarian Socialist Party

Born 1951
({{Age>1951|11|7}} years old)
{{small|Acting Prime Minister}}		—13 February 199721 May 1997Union of Democratic Forces

Born 1949
({{Age>1949|12|23}} years old)		199721 May 199724 July 2001Union of Democratic Forces

Born 1937
({{Age>1937|6|16}} years old)		200124 July 200117 August 2005National Movement Simeon II

Born 1966
({{Age>1966|5|5}} years old)		200517 August 200527 July 2009Bulgarian Socialist Party

Born 1959
({{Age>1959|6|13}} years old)		200927 July 200913 March 2013GERB

Born 1960
({{Age>1960|12|17}} years old)
{{small|Acting Prime Minister}}		—13 March 201329 May 2013Independent

Born 1960
({{Age>1960|2|21}} years old)		201329 May 20136 August 2014{{small>supported by}}
Bulgarian Socialist Party

Born 1956
({{Age>1956|10|4}} years old)
{{small|Acting Prime Minister}}		—6 August 20147 November 2014Independent

Born 1959
({{Age>1959|6|13}} years old)
{{small|2nd time}}		20147 November 201427 January 2017GERB

Born 1946
({{Age>1946|3|19}} years old)
{{small|Acting Prime Minister}}		—27 January 20174 May 2017National Movement for Stability and Progress

Born 1959
({{Age>1959|6|13}} years old)
{{small|3rd time}}		20174 May 2017IncumbentGERB

Living former Prime Ministers

NumberName TenureDate of birthAge
1 Atanasov|}}Georgi Atanasov1986–1990df=yes|1933|7|25}}1933|7|25}}
2 Dimitrov|}}Philip Dimitrov1991–1992df=yes|1955|3|31}}1955|3|31}}
3 Indzhova|}}Reneta Indzhova1994–1995df=yes|1953|7|6}}1953|7|6}}
4 Videnov|}}Zhan Videnov1995–1997df=yes|1959|3|22}}1959|3|22}}
5 Sofiyanski|}}Stefan Sofiyanski1997df=yes|1951|11|7}}1951|11|7}}
6 Kostov|}}Ivan Kostov1997–2001df=yes|1949|12|23}}1949|12|23}}
7 Sakskoburggotski|}}Simeon Sakskoburggotski2001-2005df=yes|1937|6|16}}1937|6|16}}
8 Stanishev|}}Sergey Stanishev2005–2009df=yes|1966|5|5}}1966|5|5}}
9 Raykov|}}Marin Raykov2013df=yes|1960|12|17}}1960|12|17}}
10 Oresharski|}}Plamen Oresharski2013–2014df=yes|1960|2|21}}1960|2|21}}
11 Bliznashki|}}Georgi Bliznashki2014df=yes|1956|10|4}}1956|10|4}}
12 Gerdzhikov|}}Ognyan Gerdzhikov2017df=yes|1946|3|19}}1946|3|19}}

Facts and records of Bulgarian Prime Ministers

Age at appointment

  • Oldest person to assume office: Vasil Kolarov (71 years, 351 days)
  • Youngest person to assume office: Vasil Radoslavov (32 years, 32 days)

Age at retirement

  • Oldest person to leave office: Vasil Kolarov (72 years, 191 days)
  • Youngest person to leave office: Vasil Radoslavov (32 years, 348 days)

Oldest and youngest living prime ministers

  • Oldest living prime minister: Georgi Atanasov ({{ayd|1933|07|25}})
  • Youngest living prime minister: Sergey Stanishev ({{ayd|1966|05|05}})

Longest and shortest lived prime ministers

  • Longest-lived prime minister: Stoyan Danev {{age in years and days|1858|1|28|1949|7|30}}
  • Shortest-lived prime minister: Stefan Stambolov {{age in years and days|1854|2|12|1895|7|18}}

Longest and shortest retirements

  • Living prime minister with the longest period lived after leaving office: Georgi Atanasov ({{ayd|1990|2|3}})
  • Living prime minister with the shortest period lived after leaving office: Ognyan Gerdzhikov ({{ayd|2017|5|4}})
  • Deceased prime minister with the longest period lived after leaving office: Stoyan Danev ({{ayd|1903|6|21|1949|7|30}})
  • Deceased prime minister with the shortest period lived after leaving office: Aleksandar Stamboliyski ({{ayd|1923|6|9|1923|6|14}})

Age difference between incoming and outgoing officeholders

  • Largest age difference between an incoming and outgoing prime minister: Sergey Stanishev (born 5 May 1966) was 28 years, 323 days younger than Simeon Sakskoburggotski (born 16 June 1937) whom he succeeded in 2005.
  • Smallest age difference between an incoming and outgoing prime minister: Aleksandar Tsankov (born 29 June 1879) was 120 days younger than Aleksandar Stamboliyski (born 1 March 1879) whom he succeeded in 1923.

Length of service

  • Longest-serving prime minister: Stanko Todorov (9 years, 344 days)
  • Shortest-serving prime minister: Dimitar Stanchov (4 days)

Female prime ministers

  • First female prime minister: Reneta Indzhova

Foreign-born prime ministers

  • Johan Casimir Ehrnrooth was born in Nastola, Finland
  • Leonid Sobolev was born in Toropetskiy county, Russia
  • Dimitar Grekov was born in Bolhrad, Ukraine
  • Dimitar Petkov was born in Tulcea, Romania
  • Aleksandar Malinov was born in Pandakli, Ukraine
  • Anton Yugov was born in Rugunovec, Greece
  • Grisha Filipov was born in Kadievka, Ukraine
  • Andrey Lukanov was born in Moscow, Russia
  • Sergey Stanishev was born in Kherson, Ukraine
  • Marin Raykov was born in Washington, United States

Prime ministers of Bulgaria born after the announcement of Bulgaria as a republic

  • (10): Ivan Kostov (1949), Stefan Sofiyanski (1951), Reneta Indzhova (1953), Philip Dimitrov (1955), Georgi Bliznashki (1956), Zhan Videnov (1959), Boyko Borisov (1959), Plamen Oresharski (1960), Marin Raykov (1960) and Sergey Stanishev (1966)

Footnotes

1. ^Johann Casimir Ehrnrooth was appointed by Prince Alexander I to preside over the election. Ehrnrooth was not elected by the Grand National Assembly.
2. ^Leonid Sobolev was appointed by Prince Alexander I during his authoritarian regime. Sobolev was not elected by the National Assembly.
{{reflist|group=NB}}

References

{{Reflist}}

See also

  • Government of Bulgaria
  • History of Bulgaria
  • Politics of Bulgaria
  • List of Bulgarian monarchs
  • President of Bulgaria
  • List of heads of state of Bulgaria
  • List of Presidents of Bulgaria (1990-present)
  • Prime Minister of Bulgaria
{{BulgarianPrimeMinisters}}{{DEFAULTSORT:List Of Prime Ministers Of Bulgaria}}

4 : Lists of prime ministers|Prime Ministers of Bulgaria|Lists of political office-holders in Bulgaria|Bulgaria history-related lists
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